Migratory birds in Texas
Dove Hunting in Texas
All three dove zones opened Sept. 1, 2026; the South Zone opening on Sept. 1 is new this year. 2026-27 dove dates, bag, zones, rules and public tracts.
Photo: cuatrok77 (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Each dove zone splits its days into an early segment and a winter segment, plus a falconry segment Nov. 13 to 29. The daily dove bag is 15 mourning, white-winged and white-tipped doves combined, no more than two of them white-tipped. Special White-winged Dove Days are eliminated for 2026-27.
TPWD quick facts on doves
- All open Sept. 1, 2026.
- 15/day, max 2 white-tipped.
- Special White-winged Dove Days eliminated for 2026-27.
When doves are in season
Each of the 10 lines below is a dove segment for one zone, with its length in days.
| Area | Season | First day | Last day | Days | Today |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Zone | Regular Season | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 25, 2026 | 55 | |
| Central Zone | Regular Season | Dec 11, 2026 | Jan 14, 2027 | 35 | |
| Central Zone | Falconry | Nov 13, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | 17 | |
| North Zone | Regular Season | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 8, 2026 | 69 | |
| North Zone | Regular Season | Dec 18, 2026 | Jan 7, 2027 | 21 | |
| North Zone | Falconry | Nov 13, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | 17 | |
| South Zone | Regular Season | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 25, 2026 | 55 | |
| South Zone | Regular Season | Dec 18, 2026 | Jan 21, 2027 | 35 | |
| South Zone | Falconry | Nov 13, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | 17 | |
| – | Special White-winged Dove Days | Set by permit |
Dates from the TPWD Outdoor Annual 2026-27 (species page), checked October 11, 2026.
Bag rules for doves
Dove limits come from the TPWD species page and the season notes for each zone.
Dove limit
15/day white-winged, mourning and white-tipped in aggregate, no more than 2 white-tipped; possession 3x daily. Falconry 3/day. Eurasian collared-dove and rock pigeon no limit.
| Area | Type | Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Central Zone | Daily Bag Limit | 3 in the aggregate |
| Central Zone | Possession Limit | 3x the daily bag |
| North Zone | Daily Bag Limit | 15 white-winged, mourning and white-tipped doves in the aggregate, to include no more than 2 white-tipped |
| North Zone | Daily Bag Limit | 3 in the aggregate |
| North Zone | Possession Limit | 3x the daily bag |
| South Zone | Daily Bag Limit | 15 white-winged, mourning and white-tipped doves in the aggregate, to include no more than 2 white-tipped |
| South Zone | Daily Bag Limit | 3 in the aggregate |
| South Zone | Possession Limit | 3x the daily bag |
County lists for doves
Pick a dove zone below to see its counties; where a highway splits a county, the side it covers is noted.
| Area | Entire counties | Partial |
|---|---|---|
| Central Zone | 96 | 42 |
| North Zone | 78 | 27 |
| South Zone | 39 | 15 |
Central Zone: 138 counties
- Anderson County
- Angelina County
- Austin CountyNorth of IH 10
- Bandera County
- Bastrop County
- Bell County
- Bexar CountyNorth of IH 10, north of U.S. Highway 90, north of Loop 1604.
- Blanco County
- Bosque County
- Bowie CountySouth of IH 30
- Brazos County
- Brewster County
- Brown County
- Burleson County
- Burnet County
- Caldwell CountyNorth of IH 10
- Callahan CountySouth of IH 20
- Camp County
- Cass County
- Chambers CountyNorth of IH 10
- Cherokee County
- Coke County
- Coleman County
- Colorado CountyNorth of IH 10
- Comal County
- Comanche County
- Concho County
- Coryell County
- Crane CountySouth of IH 20
- Crockett County
- Culberson CountySouth of IH 10
- Dallas CountySouth of IH 30
- Eastland CountySouth of IH 20
- Ector CountySouth of IH 20
- Edwards County
- Ellis County
- Erath CountySouth of IH 20
- Falls County
- Fayette CountyNorth of IH 10
- Franklin CountySouth of IH 30
- Freestone County
- Gillespie County
- Glasscock County
- Gonzales CountyNorth of IH 10
- Gregg County
- Grimes County
- Guadalupe CountyNorth of IH 10
- Hamilton County
- Hardin County
- Harris CountyNorth of IH 10
- Harrison County
- Hays County
- Henderson County
- Hill County
- Hood County
- Hopkins CountySouth of IH 30
- Houston County
- Howard CountySouth of IH 20
- Hudspeth CountyRemainder of the county
- Hunt CountySouth of IH 30
- Irion County
- Jasper County
- Jeff Davis CountySouth of IH 10
- Jefferson CountyNorth of IH 10
- Johnson County
- Kaufman County
- Kendall County
- Kerr County
- Kimble County
- Kinney CountyNorth of U.S. 90
- Lampasas County
- Lee County
- Leon County
- Liberty County
- Limestone County
- Llano County
- Madison County
- Marion County
- Martin CountySouth of IH 20
- Mason County
- McCulloch County
- McLennan County
- Medina CountyNorth of U.S. 90
- Menard County
- Midland CountySouth of IH 20
- Milam County
- Mills County
- Mitchell CountySouth of IH 20
- Montgomery County
- Morris CountySouth of IH 30
- Nacogdoches County
- Navarro County
- Newton County
- Nolan CountySouth of IH 20
- Orange CountyNorth of IH 10
- Palo Pinto CountySouth of IH 20
- Panola County
- Parker CountyFrom the west, the area south of IH 20, to the intersection with IH 30, then south of IH 30 to the county line
- Pecos County
- Polk County
- Presidio County
- Rains County
- Reagan County
- Real County
- Reeves CountyFrom the west, the area south of IH 10 to the intersection of IH 20; then, south of IH 20 to the eastern county line
- Robertson County
- Rockwall CountySouth of IH 30
- Runnels County
- Rusk County
- Sabine County
- San Augustine County
- San Jacinto County
- San Saba County
- Schleicher County
- Shelby County
- Smith County
- Somervell County
- Sterling County
- Sutton County
- Tarrant CountySouth of IH 30
- Taylor CountySouth of IH 20
- Terrell County
- Titus CountySouth of IH 30
- Tom Green County
- Travis County
- Trinity County
- Tyler County
- Upshur County
- Upton County
- Uvalde CountyNorth of U.S. 90
- Val Verde County
- Van Zandt County
- Walker County
- Waller CountyNorth of IH 10
- Ward CountySouth of IH 20
- Washington County
- Williamson County
- Wood County
North Zone, all 105 counties
- Andrews County
- Archer County
- Armstrong County
- Bailey County
- Baylor County
- Borden County
- Bowie CountyNorth of IH 30
- Briscoe County
- Callahan CountyNorth of IH 20
- Carson County
- Castro County
- Childress County
- Clay County
- Cochran County
- Collin County
- Collingsworth County
- Cooke County
- Cottle County
- Crane CountyNorth of IH 20
- Crosby County
- Culberson CountyNorth of IH 10
- Dallam County
- Dallas CountyNorth of IH 30
- Dawson County
- Deaf Smith County
- Delta County
- Denton County
- Dickens County
- Donley County
- Eastland CountyNorth of IH 20
- Ector CountyNorth of IH 20
- El Paso County
- Erath CountyNorth of IH 20
- Fannin County
- Fisher County
- Floyd County
- Foard County
- Franklin CountyNorth of IH 30
- Gaines County
- Garza County
- Gray County
- Grayson County
- Hale County
- Hall County
- Hansford County
- Hardeman County
- Hartley County
- Haskell County
- Hemphill County
- Hockley County
- Hopkins CountyNorth of IH 30
- Howard CountyNorth of IH 20
- Hudspeth CountyThe area north and west of a line starting at the International Bridge south of Fort Hancock; along FM 1088 to State Highway 20; west along State Highway 20 to State Highway 148; north along S.H. 148 to IH 10 at Fort Hancock; and east along IH 10 to the county line
- Hunt CountyNorth of IH 30
- Hutchinson County
- Jack County
- Jeff Davis CountyNorth of IH 10
- Jones County
- Kent County
- King County
- Knox County
- Lamar County
- Lamb County
- Lipscomb County
- Loving County
- Lubbock County
- Lynn County
- Martin CountyNorth of IH 20
- Midland CountyNorth of IH 20
- Mitchell CountyNorth of IH 20
- Montague County
- Moore County
- Morris CountyNorth of IH 30
- Motley County
- Nolan CountyNorth of IH 20
- Ochiltree County
- Oldham County
- Palo Pinto CountyNorth of IH 20
- Parker CountyFrom the west, the area north of IH 20, to the intersection with IH 30, then north of IH 30 to the county line
- Parmer County
- Potter County
- Randall County
- Red River County
- Reeves CountyFrom the west, the area north of IH 10 to the intersection of IH 20; then, north of IH 20 to the eastern county line
- Roberts County
- Rockwall CountyNorth of IH 30
- Scurry County
- Shackelford County
- Sherman County
- Stephens County
- Stonewall County
- Swisher County
- Tarrant CountyNorth of IH 30
- Taylor CountyNorth of IH 20
- Terry County
- Throckmorton County
- Titus CountyNorth of IH 30
- Ward CountyNorth of IH 20
- Wheeler County
- Wichita County
- Wilbarger County
- Winkler County
- Wise County
- Yoakum County
- Young County
South Zone: 54 counties
- Aransas County
- Atascosa County
- Austin CountySouth of IH 10
- Bee County
- Bexar CountySouth of IH 10, south of U.S. Highway 90, south/east of Loop 1604.
- Brazoria County
- Brooks County
- Caldwell CountySouth of IH 10
- Calhoun County
- Cameron County
- Chambers CountySouth of IH 10
- Colorado CountySouth of IH 10
- DeWitt County
- Dimmit County
- Duval County
- Fayette CountySouth of IH 10
- Fort Bend County
- Frio County
- Galveston County
- Goliad County
- Gonzales CountySouth of IH 10
- Guadalupe CountySouth of IH 10
- Harris CountySouth of IH 10
- Hidalgo County
- Jackson County
- Jefferson CountySouth of IH 10
- Jim Hogg County
- Jim Wells County
- Karnes County
- Kenedy County
- Kinney CountySouth of U.S. 90
- Kleberg County
- La Salle County
- Lavaca County
- Live Oak County
- Matagorda County
- Maverick County
- McMullen County
- Medina CountySouth of U.S. 90
- Nueces County
- Orange CountySouth of IH 10
- Refugio County
- San Patricio County
- Starr County
- Uvalde CountySouth of U.S. 90
- Val Verde County
- Victoria County
- Waller CountySouth of IH 10
- Webb County
- Wharton County
- Willacy County
- Wilson County
- Zapata County
- Zavala County
Legal requirements for doves
License items, hours, orange and the means and methods TPWD names for doves.
Paperwork
License costs that apply to doves in 2026-27.
Shooting hours
Legal light for doves runs from 30 minutes before sunrise to official sunset, with no evening half hour.
Orange rule
Hunter orange is not required for doves, on public or private ground.
Hunter ed rule
For doves, TPWD requires hunter education of everyone born on or after Sept. 2, 1971, nonresidents included.
Dove fields and bait
Federal law prohibits hunting migratory birds over bait; an area stays baited until 10 days after all bait is removed and a game warden confirms removal. Doves may be hunted over manipulated planted crops; waterfowl and cranes may not.
Doves you may not shoot
Band-tailed pigeons, Inca doves and common ground doves are protected.
Collared-doves
Eurasian collared-doves and rock pigeons have no bag limit.
Dressing doves
Doves are the exception to the migratory bird rule that a wing or head stay on dressed birds until home.
From the TPWD Outdoor Annual general regulations, license and species pages (endorsements, hunting regulations), checked October 11, 2026. All Texas hunting laws · License guide.
Mapped public areas for doves
The map shows 179 areas that name doves, grouped below by TPWD region, the largest of them Sam Houston National Forest at 163,037 acres.
Panhandle (48)
Matador WMA (28,183 ac) · Teacup Mountain WMA (11,091 ac) · Buffalo Lake National Wildlife Refuge (7,664 ac) · Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge (6,449 ac) · Gene Howe WMA (5,394 ac) · Rio Farms (2,552 ac) · Texas Roberts (1,625 ac) · Margoso (1,568 ac) · La Playa (1,280 ac) · Morris (1,280 ac) · Porter (965 ac) · Big Timber (821 ac) · Bindweed (640 ac) · La Lanza (640 ac) · South Place (640 ac) · Temprano (640 ac) · Stovall (630 ac) · De Campo (626 ac) · West of Town (481 ac) · Wolf Creek (480 ac) · Horse Creek (402 ac) · Correll (384 ac) · Circle Tree (381 ac) · Pat's Place (350 ac) · Betty (326 ac) · FM 759 HQ (325 ac) · Brillhart (322 ac) · Goat Barn (321 ac) · 94 Trust (320 ac) · Askew CRP (320 ac) · Idalou (320 ac) · Pride Cemetery (320 ac) · Ramsey Place (320 ac) · Warrick (320 ac) · Noble Playa (308 ac) · Cobb Farms (250 ac) · Vara (200 ac) · Abernathy North (194 ac) · Della Plains (160 ac) · Francis-Dunlap (160 ac) · Margolies (160 ac) · Bluestem (80 ac) · Brushy Creek East · Brushy Creek West · Finnell · Lake Meredith National Recreation Area · Pat Murphy WMA · Playa Lakes WMA – Taylor Lakes Unit
Austin/Waco (32)
Balcones Canyonlands National Wildlife Refuge (27,841 ac) · Whitney Lake (14,000 ac) · Granger Public Hunting Lands (10,888 ac) · Navarro Mills Lake (5,500 ac) · Stillhouse Hollow Lake (4,451 ac) · Aquilla Lake (4,000 ac) · Lake Georgetown (3,000 ac) · Waco Lake (3,000 ac) · Belton Lake (2,692 ac) · Luminant Texas Public Hunting Unit (1,071 ac) · Marlin Lake Park (903 ac) · Wild Wood Ranch (745 ac) · Mount Moriah (550 ac) · Farm Road 1445 North (523 ac) · Gerland (395 ac) · Mertens (378 ac) · FM 413 (310 ac) · FM 1771 (307 ac) · Rocky Creek (282 ac) · Bruceville-Eddy (262 ac) · Ben Arnold (227 ac) · Blue Ridge Cemetery (182 ac) · Carmine West (170 ac) · CR 229 (154 ac) · Holland Road (128 ac) · Beevill Branch (113 ac) · Carmine East (110 ac) · Trailer Park Road (88 ac) · Shotgun (71 ac) · FM 485 (68 ac) · Little Pond Creek · Somerville Public Hunting Lands
Dallas/Ft. Worth (31)
Ray Roberts Public Hunting Lands (41,303 ac) · Caddo National Grassland (17,727 ac) · Caddo National Grasslands WMA (16,140 ac) · Cooper WMA (14,480 ac) · Caddo National Grasslands WMA – Bois d'Arc Unit (13,360 ac) · Hagerman National Wildlife Refuge (11,320 ac) · Lewisville Lake (9,138 ac) · Pat Mayse WMA (8,925 ac) · Lavon Lake (6,500 ac) · Roger R. Fawcett WMA (5,459 ac) · Bardwell Lake (2,528 ac) · Tawakoni WMA (2,335 ac) · Rattan Community (1,753 ac) · Benbrook Lake (1,400 ac) · Hagerman NWR – Nocona Unit (822 ac) · FM 902 Farm (480 ac) · Weets Farm North (415 ac) · Home Place (365 ac) · Thompson (315 ac) · South Muddig (293 ac) · East FM 1570 (230 ac) · Black Branch (200 ac) · North Royse City (180 ac) · Crossroads Farm (130 ac) · Three B's (111 ac) · FM 1530 (103 ac) · Rater/Crump (101 ac) · Farm Road 1138 (100 ac) · Farm Road 2755 (60 ac) · Caddo National Grasslands WMA – Ladonia Unit · West Farm Road 1777
San Antonio/Corpus Christi (29)
Lower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge (101,700 ac) · Chaparral WMA (15,200 ac) · Guadalupe Delta WMA – Mission Lake Unit (4,448 ac) · Lower Rio Grande Valley NWR – La Casita East (1,400 ac) · Guadalupe Delta WMA – Guadalupe River Unit (1,138 ac) · Guadalupe Delta WMA – Hynes Bay Unit (1,008 ac) · Lakeside (714 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Taormina Unit (600 ac) · Lone Star Pass (540 ac) · Burns West (530 ac) · Somerset Road (520 ac) · Burns East (390 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Longoria Unit (374 ac) · Immenhauser (293 ac) · Hornsby East and West (287 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Ebony Unit (266 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Anacua Unit (220 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Chapote Unit (220 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Tucker Unit (175 ac) · South Alice (173 ac) · Catclaw Creek (150 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Baird Unit (122 ac) · Las Palomas WMA – Carricitos Unit (118 ac) · Guadalupe Delta WMA · James E. Daughtrey WMA · Las Palomas WMA · Las Palomas WMA – Arroyo Colorado Unit · Resaca de la Palma State Park · State Highway 85
Pineywoods (17)
Davy Crockett National Forest (161,100 ac) · Sabine National Forest (160,656 ac) · Angelina National Forest (153,179 ac) · Wright Patman Lake (54,358 ac) · Moore Plantation WMA (26,772 ac) · White Oak Creek WMA (25,777 ac) · Bannister WMA (25,695 ac) · Alabama Creek WMA (14,561 ac) · Angelina-Neches/Dam B WMA (12,636 ac) · Gus Engeling WMA (11,095 ac) · Caddo Lake WMA (8,124 ac) · Sabine River Authority Unit 630 (7,484 ac) · North Toledo Bend WMA (3,650 ac) · Alazan Bayou WMA – Blount Tract (2,255 ac) · Lake Striker Public Hunting Lands (1,476 ac) · Town Bluff Dam and B.A. Steinhagen Lake (875 ac) · Alazan Bayou WMA – Old River Tract (485 ac)
Central Texas (10)
Twin Buttes Public Hunting Lands (12,858 ac) · Proctor Lake (2,500 ac) · McGillivray and Leona McKie Muse WMA (1,972 ac) · Huddleston (859 ac) · Stafford CRP (327 ac) · Sandy Half (320 ac) · Millhollon Trust (264 ac) · Lake Colorado City State Park · Mason Mountain WMA · San Angelo State Park
Houston/Beaumont (9)
Sam Houston National Forest (163,037 ac) · Sam Houston National Forest WMA (161,508 ac) · Mad Island WMA (7,714 ac) · Latta Road (1,641 ac) · Justin Hurst WMA – North Stringfellow Pasture (1,409 ac) · Bordages Road (1,272 ac) · South China Road (1,036 ac) · Justin Hurst WMA · Tony Houseman/Blue Elbow Swamp WMA
Trans-Pecos (3)
Black Gap WMA (103,000 ac) · Elephant Mountain WMA (23,147 ac) · Amistad National Recreation Area
TPWD lands require the $48 APH permit of dove hunters 17 and up, bought with a season hunting license. How the APH permit works.
TPWD APH data, WMA and drawn hunt lists and federal land managers, 2026-27, checked October 11, 2026. Species lists are what each manager names; area rules still apply.
Public draw hunts that include doves
For doves, the drawing has 1 matching category and Big Time Texas Hunts adds 1.
| Drawing | Category | Due |
|---|---|---|
| Private Lands | Dove | Aug 1, 2026 |
Big Time Texas Hunts
Big Time draws with doves: Big Time Bird Hunt (dove, waterfowl, Rio Grande turkey).
Drawn dove hunt fees: $3 to apply, $80 or $130 if selected, nothing for hunters under 17. Big Time Texas Hunts entries for doves cost $9 online and close Oct. 15, 2026.
TPWD Public Hunt Drawing catalog, fees and deadlines (drawing) and Big Time Texas Hunts (BTTH), checked October 11, 2026. Texas drawn hunts.
Shopping list for Dove country
Click any item for current listings and prices.
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Dove questions and answers
Can I hunt doves over a planted field?
Yes, doves may be hunted over manipulated planted crops. Bait is another matter: an area stays baited until 10 days after all bait is removed.
Are Eurasian collared-doves counted in the bag?
No. Eurasian collared-doves and rock pigeons have no limit.
What happened to the white-winged dove days?
Special White-winged Dove Days are eliminated for 2026-27, and there is no Special White-winged Dove Area.
Where do dove hunters hunt without a lease?
179 tracts, among them Sam Houston National Forest, Sam Houston National Forest WMA and Davy Crockett National Forest. The APH permit for adult dove hunters is $48.
Do dove hunters need anything beyond a hunting license?
TPWD lists for doves: Resident license ($25); Migratory endorsement ($7); HIP certification (Free); Nonresident 5-day ($48).
Do doves fall under the orange rule?
Hunter orange is not required for doves, on public or private ground.
When can dove hunters start shooting?
Legal light for doves runs from 30 minutes before sunrise to official sunset, with no evening half hour.
Are doves open in every county?
TPWD county pages show doves in 254 counties.
Can I apply for a public dove hunt?
TPWD drawing categories for doves: Dove. Big Time Texas Hunts offers Big Time Bird Hunt (dove, waterfowl, Rio Grande turkey).
When do doves open and close in Texas?
Doves: Central Zone regular season Sep 1 to Oct 25, 2026; Central Zone regular season Dec 11, 2026 to Jan 14, 2027; North Zone regular season Sep 1 to Nov 8, 2026; North Zone regular season Dec 18, 2026 to Jan 7, 2027; South Zone regular season Sep 1 to Oct 25, 2026; South Zone regular season Dec 18, 2026 to Jan 21, 2027. The full calendar is above.
Dove: final checks
TPWD can amend dove rules during the license year, so check the dove page linked below before heading out.
Other photos on this page: G Yancy (CC BY 2.0); Dave Williss (CC BY 2.0); USFWS Headquarters (CC BY 2.0); USFWS Mountain Prairie (CC BY 2.0); Ligocsicnarf89 (CC BY 4.0); USFWS/Southeast (CC BY 2.0).