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Deer management units

Michigan Deer Management Units

109 deer management units with a page each: 68 Lower Peninsula county units, 20 Upper Peninsula units bounded by roads and rivers, 6 island and special units and 15 overlay units such as 486, 487, 452 and the CWD units, with their universal antlerless use limits, antler point rules and reported harvest.

109Unit pages
16UP units closed to universal antlerless
16LP 3-point units
295,847Deer reported 2025

Photo: Christian Collins (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Four kinds of Michigan deer unit

Michigan deer management units come from chapter XII of the Wildlife Conservation Order. In the Lower Peninsula each county is its own unit (Alcona is DMU 001, Wayne DMU 082), and overlay units sit on top of them: DMU 486 covers most of the southern Lower Peninsula, DMU 487 six northeastern counties, DMU 452 the bovine TB core area, and DMUs 333, 359 and 419 the CWD areas. The Upper Peninsula is split into units that follow highways and rivers, such as Big Bay (007), Crystal Falls (022) and Norway (122), plus Drummond, Bois Blanc and the other islands. Michigan sets no antlerless quota by unit. Universal antlerless licenses are sold over the counter, up to 10 per hunter, and the unit or county decides how many of them a hunter may use there, whether antler point restrictions apply and whether the early and late antlerless firearm hunts are held.

County deer unit

68 units. One per Lower Peninsula county; use limits follow the county.

Upper Peninsula unit

20 units. 6 take universal antlerless licenses (022: 1, 055: 5, 121: 2, 122: 2, 155: 2, 255: 2); the rest take none.

Island or special unit

6 units. Beaver, Drummond, North Manitou, Bois Blanc, South Fox and the St. Clair Flats, several with their own seasons.

Overlay unit

15 units. Multi-county and sub-county units laid over county units, including the TB and CWD areas.

Wildlife Conservation Order chapter XII, deer summary use limits, checked October 22, 2026.

The 109 deer units in one table

Upper Peninsula use limits are per unit; Lower Peninsula figures are the county use limits inside the unit.

DMUNameTypeCountiesUniversal antlerless useAntler ruleEarly/late antlerlessReported 2025
001Alcona CountyCounty deer unitAlcona10NoneYes1,424
003Allegan CountyCounty deer unitAllegan5NoneYes6,449
004Alpena CountyCounty deer unitAlpena10NoneYes918
005Antrim CountyCounty deer unitAntrim33 pointsYes2,153
006Arenac CountyCounty deer unitArenac5NoneYes3,671
007Big Bay UnitUpper Peninsula unitAlger, Marquette, BaragaClosedUP rulesNo1,188
008Barry CountyCounty deer unitBarry5NoneYes3,695
009Bay CountyCounty deer unitBay5NoneYes2,562
010Benzie CountyCounty deer unitBenzie33 pointsYes1,323
011Berrien CountyCounty deer unitBerrien5NoneYes–
012Branch CountyCounty deer unitBranch5NoneYes–
013Calhoun CountyCounty deer unitCalhoun5NoneYes5,784
014Cass CountyCounty deer unitCass5NoneYes–
015Charlevoix CountyCounty deer unitCharlevoix33 pointsYes1,160
016Cheboygan CountyCounty deer unitCheboygan3NoneYes1,874
017Sault Ste. Marie UnitUpper Peninsula unitChippewa, MackinacClosedUP rulesNo785
018Clare CountyCounty deer unitClare4NoneYes4,224
019Clinton CountyCounty deer unitClinton5NoneYes6,947
020Crawford CountyCounty deer unitCrawford3NoneYes1,535
021Manistique UnitUpper Peninsula unitDelta, Alger, SchoolcraftClosedUP rulesNo1,143
022Crystal Falls UnitUpper Peninsula unitIron, Dickinson1UP rulesNo2,009
023Eaton CountyCounty deer unitEaton5NoneYes5,869
024Emmet CountyCounty deer unitEmmet33 pointsYes1,158
025Genesee CountyCounty deer unitGenesee5NoneYes4,957
026Gladwin CountyCounty deer unitGladwin4NoneYes4,585
027Watersmeet UnitUpper Peninsula unitIron, Baraga, Houghton…ClosedUP rulesNo507
028Grand Traverse CountyCounty deer unitGrand Traverse33 pointsYes1,836
029Gratiot CountyCounty deer unitGratiot5NoneYes6,924
030Hillsdale CountyCounty deer unitHillsdale5NoneYes6,766
032Huron CountyCounty deer unitHuron5NoneYes–
033Ingham CountyCounty deer unitIngham5NoneYes5,420
034Ionia CountyCounty deer unitIonia10NoneYes6,132
035Iosco CountyCounty deer unitIosco5NoneYes2,895
036Amasa-Michigamme UnitUpper Peninsula unitIron, Baraga, Marquette…ClosedUP rulesNo498
037Isabella CountyCounty deer unitIsabella5NoneYes5,454
038Jackson CountyCounty deer unitJackson5NoneYes6,652
039Kalamazoo CountyCounty deer unitKalamazoo5NoneYes–
040Kalkaska CountyCounty deer unitKalkaska33 pointsYes1,298
041Kent CountyCounty deer unitKent10NoneYes4,222
042Keweenaw UnitUpper Peninsula unitHoughton, KeweenawClosedUP rulesNo305
043Lake CountyCounty deer unitLake33 pointsYes1,820
044Lapeer CountyCounty deer unitLapeer5NoneYes7,241
045Leelanau CountyCounty deer unitLeelanau33 pointsYes1,632
046Lenawee CountyCounty deer unitLenawee5NoneYes5,768
047Livingston CountyCounty deer unitLivingston5NoneYes5,463
048Newberry UnitUpper Peninsula unitChippewa, Luce, Schoolcraft…ClosedUP rulesNo445
050Macomb CountyCounty deer unitMacomb5NoneYes2,360
051Manistee CountyCounty deer unitManistee53 pointsYes2,438
053Mason CountyCounty deer unitMason53 pointsYes4,294
054Mecosta CountyCounty deer unitMecosta10NoneYes4,353
055Menominee UnitUpper Peninsula unitMenominee, Delta5UP rulesNo5,346
056Midland CountyCounty deer unitMidland5NoneYes5,031
057Missaukee CountyCounty deer unitMissaukee53 pointsYes2,503
058Monroe CountyCounty deer unitMonroe3NoneYes2,399
059Montcalm CountyCounty deer unitMontcalm10NoneYes7,389
060Montmorency CountyCounty deer unitMontmorency10NoneYes919
061Muskegon CountyCounty deer unitMuskegon5NoneYes2,819
062Newaygo CountyCounty deer unitNewaygo10NoneYes5,727
063Oakland CountyCounty deer unitOakland5NoneYes3,783
064Oceana CountyCounty deer unitOceana4NoneYes4,589
065Ogemaw CountyCounty deer unitOgemaw5NoneYes4,009
066Ontonagon UnitUpper Peninsula unitOntonagon, GogebicClosedUP rulesNo392
067Osceola CountyCounty deer unitOsceola53 pointsYes4,180
068Oscoda CountyCounty deer unitOscoda10NoneYes747
069Otsego CountyCounty deer unitOtsego3NoneYes1,200
070Ottawa CountyCounty deer unitOttawa5NoneYes3,610
071Presque Isle CountyCounty deer unitPresque Isle10NoneYes3,630
072Roscommon CountyCounty deer unitRoscommon3NoneYes1,993
073Saginaw CountyCounty deer unitSaginaw5NoneYes7,910
074St. Clair CountyCounty deer unitSt. Clair5NoneYes5,592
075St. Joseph CountyCounty deer unitSt. Joseph5NoneYes–
076Sanilac CountyCounty deer unitSanilac5NoneYes–
078Shiawassee CountyCounty deer unitShiawassee5NoneYes6,577
079Tuscola CountyCounty deer unitTuscola5NoneYes–
080Van Buren CountyCounty deer unitVan Buren5NoneYes–
081Washtenaw CountyCounty deer unitWashtenaw5NoneYes4,412
082Wayne CountyCounty deer unitWayne5NoneYes693
083Wexford CountyCounty deer unitWexford33 pointsYes1,658
115Beaver Island UnitIsland or special unitCharlevoix33 pointsYes220
117Drummond Island UnitIsland or special unitChippewaClosed3 points, 1 buckNo184
121Bay de NocUpper Peninsula unitDelta, Schoolcraft2UP rulesNo1,177
122Norway UnitUpper Peninsula unitMenominee, Dickinson, Iron23 points (single)No1,034
127Ironwood UnitUpper Peninsula unitGogebicClosedUP rulesNo206
131Twin Lakes UnitUpper Peninsula unitOntonagon, HoughtonClosedUP rulesNo343
145North Manitou Island UnitIsland or special unitLeelanau33 pointsNo56
149Bois Blanc UnitIsland or special unitMackinacClosedUP rulesNo86
152Gwinn UnitUpper Peninsula unitMarquette, DickinsonClosedUP rulesNo423
155Gladstone UnitUpper Peninsula unitDelta, Marquette2UP rulesNo1,193
162South Newaygo CountyOverlay unitNewaygo10NoneYes–
174St. Clair FlatsIsland or special unitSt. Clair5NoneYes536
245South Fox Island UnitIsland or special unitLeelanau33 pointsNo10
249Trout Lake UnitUpper Peninsula unitLuce, Chippewa, MackinacClosedUP rulesNo402
252Rock UnitUpper Peninsula unitMarquette, Delta, AlgerClosedUP rulesNo319
255LaBranche UnitUpper Peninsula unitMenominee, Delta, Marquette…2UP rulesNo1,193
262North Newaygo CountyOverlay unitNewaygo10NoneYes–
273Shiawassee Deer ManagementOverlay unitSaginaw5NoneYes1,459
311Keeler UnitOverlay unitBerrien, Cass, Van Buren5NoneYes7,907
312Sherwood UnitOverlay unitBranch, Kalamazoo, St. Joseph5NoneYes11,375
332Greenleaf UnitOverlay unitHuron, Sanilac, Tuscola5NoneYes21,339
333Core CWD AreaOverlay unitClinton, Eaton, Ingham…5 to 10NoneYes–
341Sparta UnitOverlay unitKent, Ottawa, Muskegon5 to 10NoneYes–
349Engadine UnitUpper Peninsula unitSchoolcraft, Luce, Chippewa…ClosedUP rulesNo282
354Lakeview UnitOverlay unitMecosta, Montcalm10NoneYes–
359Core CWD AreaOverlay unitMecosta, Montcalm10NoneYes–
361Fremont UnitOverlay unitOceana, Newaygo, Muskegon4 to 10NoneYes–
419CWD Management ZoneOverlay unitClinton, Eaton, Ingham…5 to 10NoneYes–
452TB Core AreaOverlay unitMontmorency, Alpena, Alcona…10NoneYes8,122
486Southern Lower Peninsula Multi-countyOverlay unitAllegan, Barry, Bay…5 to 10NoneYes–
487Northeast Lower Peninsula Multi-countyOverlay unitAlcona, Alpena, Iosco…5 to 10NoneYes–

Units and counties from the WCO definitions, use limits from the 2026 deer summary, reported harvest from the DNR Harvest Report Summary, checked October 22, 2026. Map pins sit at the middle of each unit’s counties or public land; overlay units are not pinned. A dash means the DNR app lists no separate row for the unit.

Deer units with the most reported deer, 2025

Reported harvest by DMU from mandatory harvest reports; overlay units are reported only where hunters chose them.

  • DMU 332 (Greenleaf Unit)21,339 deer
  • DMU 312 (Sherwood Unit)11,375 deer
  • DMU 452 (TB Core Area)8,122 deer
  • DMU 073 (Saginaw County)7,910 deer
  • DMU 311 (Keeler Unit)7,907 deer
  • DMU 059 (Montcalm County)7,389 deer
  • DMU 044 (Lapeer County)7,241 deer
  • DMU 019 (Clinton County)6,947 deer
  • DMU 029 (Gratiot County)6,924 deer
  • DMU 030 (Hillsdale County)6,766 deer
  • DMU 038 (Jackson County)6,652 deer
  • DMU 078 (Shiawassee County)6,577 deer

DNR Harvest Report Summary, license year 2025, checked October 22, 2026.

Two white-tailed bucks bounding through a sunlit pine woods
Two white-tailed bucks bounding through a sunlit pine woodsPhoto: RTD Photography (CC BY-SA 2.0)
White-tailed deer fawn in tall grass
White-tailed deer fawn in tall grassPhoto: USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain)
Group of white-tailed deer at a hardwood edge in spring
Group of white-tailed deer at a hardwood edge in springPhoto: rkramer62 (CC BY 2.0)

Michigan deer unit questions

How many deer units does the WCO define?

109 defined in WCO chapter XII as of October 2026: 68 county units, 20 Upper Peninsula units, 6 island or special units and 15 overlay units. DMUs 351 and 352 were repealed in May 2026.

Does Michigan set an antlerless quota for each unit?

No. Universal antlerless licenses are sold over the counter, up to 10 per hunter, and use limits by county (Lower Peninsula) or DMU (Upper Peninsula) cap how many a hunter may use in one place.

Which Upper Peninsula units take universal antlerless licenses?

Only DMU 022 (1), DMU 055 (5), DMU 121 (2), DMU 122 (2), DMU 155 (2) and DMU 255 (2); the other UP units take none.

Which deer units have antler point restrictions?

Lower Peninsula (Zones 2-3): single deer license and combo regular tag take antlerless or antlered deer (one antler 3 in.+) in all seasons, except in DMUs 005, 010, 015, 024, 028, 040, 043, 045, 051, 053, 057, 067, 083, 115, 145 and 245 where antlered deer need 3+ points on one side (WCO 3.101l(4)). Upper Peninsula (Zone 1): single deer license – archery seasons antlerless or antlered; firearm and muzzleloader seasons antlered only. Combo regular tag – archery antlerless or 3+ points; firearm/muzzleloader 3+ points only. Combo restricted tag – archery antlerless or 4+ points; firearm/muzzleloader 4+ points only.

What is DMU 486?

The southern Lower Peninsula multi-county unit, laid over 36 county units from Allegan to Washtenaw.

What is DMU 452?

The bovine TB core area: the parts of Montmorency, Alpena, Alcona and Oscoda counties inside the M-32, M-33 and M-72 boundary.

Which unit allows only one antlered deer?

DMU 117, Drummond Island: one antlered deer per season, with 3 or more points on a side on the single license.

Where do the unit boundaries come from?

The Wildlife Conservation Order, chapter XII; the summaries say to consult it for unit lines.

From unit to county

Pick your unit, check its use limit and antler rule, then read the county page for CWD, baiting and public land.