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Quail, pheasant, squirrels and rabbits

Squirrel hunting in Oklahoma, 2026-27

Dates, limits, licenses, legal hours and public land for fox and gray squirrels.

May 15Season opens
small gameKind
See limitsLimit
116Public areas

Photo: grendelkhan (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Squirrel hunting at a glance

Counting every segment, the squirrel season runs May 15, 2026 to February 28, 2027; the table below breaks that span into 1 row. On the bag, ODWC sums it up as 25 daily / 50 possession.

May 15First day
Feb 28Ends
1Windows
77Counties open
116Public places
small gameCategory
  • Dates and methods (squirrel): May 15, 2026-Feb 28, 2027; falconry year-round.
  • Bag rule (squirrel): 25 daily / 50 possession.

From ODWC small game regulations and 2026-2027 Oklahoma Fishing & Hunting Regulations p. 49 (as of November 2, 2026), checked November 3, 2026.

GearHeading out for small game season? Small game gear checklist →

Squirrel dates, 2026-27

One calendar covers fox and gray squirrels; no zone changes the dates.

SeasonCoversBagOpeningClosingSpanToday
SeasonStatewideFull limitMay 15, 2026Feb 28, 2027290

Notes on the squirrel rows

  • Open to falconry year-round statewide.
  • Shooting hours one-half hour before sunrise to sunset.

From ODWC small game regulations and 2026-2027 Oklahoma Fishing & Hunting Regulations p. 49, checked November 3, 2026.

How many fox and gray squirrels one hunter may take

Limits for fox and gray squirrels, general rows first and then any season row that prints a different bag.

Bag rowWhat it allows
Squirrel25 daily / 50 possession.
Season25 combined daily, 50 in possession after the first day.

From ODWC small game regulations and 2026-2027 Oklahoma Fishing & Hunting Regulations p. 49, checked November 3, 2026.

Walk-in and WMA rules for fox and gray squirrels

  • OLAP (squirrel): Oklahoma Land Access Program: enrolled private walk-in hunting, fishing and stream access; Land Access Permit required; foot traffic only; statewide seasons; trapping limited to water sets, box and enclosed-trigger traps; elk hunting prohibited; access 2 hours before sunrise to 1 hour after sunset; falconry now legal on OLAP.
  • ODWC lands (squirrel): Portable stands only, removed within 14 days after the hunt; equipment marked with customer ID; camping limits (16 consecutive days; 21 in 30); no ATVs except designated; horses restricted Oct 1-Jan 1 and spring turkey; bird-dog training closed June 1-Aug 31; public lands not listed as open are closed; under-14s supervised.

Statewide dates cover fox and gray squirrels; land rules are what change from place to place.

From ODWC OLAP hunting regulations and ODWC Department-Managed Area Rules, checked November 3, 2026.

Squirrel: the harvest record

No county figures exist for fox and gray squirrels; the statewide survey estimate below is the only harvest number ODWC publishes.

Survey rowHuntersDays huntedHarvest estimate95% range
Fox Squirrel24,999317,821238,182147,892 to 328,473
Gray Squirrel22,837280,764254,110164,644 to 343,576

From 2025 Game Harvest Survey, checked November 3, 2026.

Public areas open to fox and gray squirrels

116 areas are open to fox and gray squirrels on public land; WMA rules and closures come from each area's special regulations.

77WMA
7WMA unit
7Refuge portion
5PHA

Of the 116 areas, 7 are OLAP tracts (Land Access Permit required).

From lands.json (ODWC area pages, special regulations, OLAP layer and federal rules), checked November 3, 2026.

Methods that apply to squirrel hunting

SeasonLegal gearIllegal gear
Small gameFor fox and gray squirrels: Shotgun, rifle, handgun (conventional or muzzleloading), archery, raptors, hand- and air-propelled missiles, slingshot.Not for fox and gray squirrels: light or sight dog for prairie dogs dark to daylight.
Shot sizeFor fox and gray squirrels: Shot up to #4 buckshot for wildlife other than waterfowl and crane.Not for fox and gray squirrels: shot larger than #4 buckshot (feral hogs exempt).
  • Department-managed lands (squirrel): Portable stands only, removed within 14 days after the hunt; equipment marked with customer ID; camping limits (16 consecutive days; 21 in 30); no ATVs except designated; horses restricted Oct 1-Jan 1 and spring turkey; bird-dog training closed June 1-Aug 31; public lands not listed as open are closed; under-14s supervised.
  • Shooting from roads (squirrel): No shooting from or across any public road, highway, right-of-way or railroad right-of-way.
  • Wanton waste (squirrel): No taking parts (head, antlers, hide, etc.) and abandoning the carcass; downed migratory birds must be retrieved; carcasses not dumped in water or within 1/4 mile of dwellings/highways unburied.

Statewide, no squirrel may be shot from or across a public road, highway or railroad right-of-way.

From ODWC small game regulations, ODWC general hunting regulations and ODWC Department-Managed Area Rules, checked November 3, 2026.

After the hunt: squirrel rules

  • Blaze orange, squirrel hunters: Outside big game firearm dates, no; inside them, an orange head covering or upper garment is required of squirrel hunters.
  • E-Check and fox and gray squirrels: Not required. Oklahoma reports deer, elk, antelope, bear and turkey through E-Check, and squirrel is not one of them.
  • Squirrel: possession: Give written or electronic transfer information (names, addresses, customer ID, date taken, number/type, confirmation number); no compensation.

From the ODWC big game regulations, ODWC general hunting regulations and the 2026-2027 regulations guide, checked November 3, 2026.

Squirrel license prices

Resident landowners and tenants hunting only their own land are exempt from the hunting license; species licenses for fox and gray squirrels still follow the rows below.

LicenseWhoCategoryPriceValid
Annual HuntingResidentAge 18+$36365 days
Youth Annual Super HuntingResidentAge 17 and under$26365 days
Nonresident Annual HuntingNonresidentAge 18+$209365 days
Nonresident 5-Day HuntingNonresidentAge 18+$75Five days of choice

From the ODWC license fee page and the ODWC license requirements, checked November 3, 2026.

Hours for fox and gray squirrels across Oklahoma

Sunrise in the Panhandle and in the southeast can be half an hour apart, so the squirrel hours below are computed county by county.

The squirrel hours rule: Squirrel, rabbit, prairie dog: one-half hour before official sunrise to official sunset.

DateSeason pointCountyNearFirst sunLast sunWindow
May 15, 2026OpenerCimarron CountyBoise City area6:43 a.m.8:49 p.m.6:13 a.m. to 8:49 p.m.
May 15, 2026OpenerOklahoma CountyOklahoma City area6:25 a.m.8:26 p.m.5:55 a.m. to 8:26 p.m.
May 15, 2026OpenerTulsa CountyTulsa area6:18 a.m.8:21 p.m.5:48 a.m. to 8:21 p.m.
May 15, 2026OpenerMcCurtain CountyIdabel area6:18 a.m.8:12 p.m.5:48 a.m. to 8:12 p.m.
Feb 28, 2027Season closesCimarron CountyBoise City area7:24 a.m.6:42 p.m.6:54 a.m. to 6:42 p.m.
Feb 28, 2027Season closesOklahoma CountyOklahoma City area7:02 a.m.6:23 p.m.6:32 a.m. to 6:23 p.m.
Feb 28, 2027Season closesTulsa CountyTulsa area6:57 a.m.6:17 p.m.6:27 a.m. to 6:17 p.m.
Feb 28, 2027Season closesMcCurtain CountyIdabel area6:51 a.m.6:14 p.m.6:21 a.m. to 6:14 p.m.

Rules from the ODWC big game regulations and ODWC migratory bird regulations; sunrise and sunset worked out with the NOAA solar formula (Central Time); checked November 3, 2026. Legal hours for all 77 counties.

Fox squirrel resting on a pine branch in Tulsa
Pictured for the fox and gray squirrels page.

Fox squirrel resting on a pine branch in Tulsa. Photo: Phil Baker (CC BY 2.0)

Fox squirrel sitting in a tree fork eating
Country where fox and gray squirrels are sought.

Fox squirrel sitting in a tree fork eating. Photo: Allan Hack (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Eastern gray squirrel on the ground
Oklahoma ground for the squirrel season.

Eastern gray squirrel on the ground. Photo: PierreSelim (CC BY 3.0)

Squirrel FAQ for Oklahoma

What reporting applies to fox and gray squirrels?

Not required. Oklahoma reports deer, elk, antelope, bear and turkey through E-Check, and squirrel is not one of them.

Can I hunt fox and gray squirrels on Sunday in Oklahoma?

There is no Sunday rule for fox and gray squirrels in Oklahoma.

When do fox and gray squirrels open and close in Oklahoma?

1 season row cover May 15, 2026 to February 28, 2027.

How many fox and gray squirrels can I take in Oklahoma?

Limit rows for fox and gray squirrels: 25 daily / 50 possession.

What does a squirrel hunter need to buy?

Annual Hunting (resident, $36); Youth Annual Super Hunting (resident, $26); Nonresident Annual Hunting (nonresident, $209); Nonresident 5-Day Hunting (nonresident, $75). Youth 17 and under skip the base license but need the Youth Annual Super license for big game, turkey, waterfowl and furbearers.

What gear is legal for taking fox and gray squirrels?

Methods for fox and gray squirrels: Shotgun, rifle, handgun (conventional or muzzleloading), archery, raptors, hand- and air-propelled missiles, slingshot.

When does legal shooting time start for fox and gray squirrels?

ODWC says, for fox and gray squirrels: Squirrel, rabbit, prairie dog: one-half hour before official sunrise to official sunset.

Where are fox and gray squirrels hunted on public ground?

Ouachita WMA, Ouachita WMA – Le Flore Unit and Three Rivers WMA, among 116 areas.

Does the orange rule apply to squirrel hunters?

Outside big game firearm dates, no; inside them, an orange head covering or upper garment is required of squirrel hunters.

Other photos on this page: Phil Baker (CC BY 2.0); Allan Hack (CC BY-SA 2.0); PierreSelim (CC BY 3.0).