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Minnesota wetland district
Big Stone Wetland Management District: seasons, rules and access
4,267 acres of wetland management district ground in Lyon County and 1 neighbor, deer permit area 286.
Photo: kjell (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Getting to Big Stone Wetland Management District
Big Stone WMD on paper: the record in brief
Big Stone WMD covers 4,267 acres in Lyon and Lincoln counties. Lyon County has no other wetland management district in the records. The 2026 deer designation for DPA 286 (it also reaches DPA 288, DPA 294 and DPA 295) is either-sex.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service runs this land. With 13 Waterfowl Production Areas (WPAs) in Lyon and Lincoln counties, Big Stone also offers 2,500 acres of public hunting.
Hunted here: migratory game birds, upland game, big game.
- Ducks
- Canada Goose
- Mourning Dove
- American Woodcock
- Ring-necked Pheasant
- Eastern Cottontail
- Gray Squirrel
- White-tailed Deer
From the agency record (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service); checked October 28, 2026.
Nearby
Places to hunt and shoot around Big Stone Wetland Management District
Where the Big Stone WMD WPAs are
| County | Units | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| Lincoln County | 16 | 2,137 |
| Lyon County | 8 | 2,305 |
Black Rush Lake WPA, Gislason Lake WPA, Arends WPA, Peterson WPA (Lyon County), Redwood River WPA, Kragh Farms WPA, Rochel WPA, Yellow Medicine River WPA, Kontz WPA (Lincoln County), Rook WPA, Weber WPA (Lincoln County), Coon Creek WPA, Bendix 1 WPA, Fox WPA, Bendix II WPA, Sherman WPA, Alleckson WPA, Swedzinski WPA, Jessen WPA, Shaokatan WPA, Agribank WPA, Anderson WPA (Lincoln County), Christianson WPA (Lincoln County), Knofeznski WPA.
USFWS Interest layer (fee WPAs); checked October 28, 2026.
Use rules to read before hunting Big Stone WMD
Big Stone WMD follows the rules below on top of the statewide booklet.
| Topic | Rule |
|---|---|
| Seasons | State seasons apply |
| Shot | Nontoxic, turkey too |
| Dogs | Immediate control |
| Dog training | Not allowed |
| Target shooting | Not allowed |
| Vehicles | Lots, roads only |
| Driving on ice | Not allowed |
| Motorboats | Not allowed |
| Camping, fires | Not allowed |
| Overnight parking | Not allowed |
| Decoys, blinds, stands | Remove daily |
| Baiting | Not allowed |
| Trapping | Federal, state rules |
Sources: record; booklet: 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations. Checked October 28, 2026.
Big Stone WMD deer rules: DPA 286
DPA 286 is a 200-series area set to either-sex for 2026. A buck or a doe both count in DPA 286 this year.
| Deer season | Opening | Closing | Right now |
|---|---|---|---|
| Archery | Sep 19, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Youth deer | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Firearms, 200 series | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| Muzzleloader | Nov 28, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 |
Surveillance block: bring adult deer taken Nov. 7-8 for sampling. At 459 square miles, DPA 286 is the unit deer rules follow. All of DPA 286 sits inside Lincoln County.
Also inside: DPA 288 (either-sex), DPA 294 (either-sex), DPA 295 (either-sex)
From the DNR 2026 deer season map and the 2026-2027 regulations booklet; checked October 28, 2026.
Big Stone WMD dates, species by species
Season rows matched to Big Stone WMD by its game species list; trapping-only seasons are on the species pages.
| Species | Hunt | Zone | First day | Last day | Now |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | Archery | DPAs 286, 288, 294, 295 | Sep 19, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Deer | Youth deer | DPAs 286, 288, 294, 295 | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Deer | Firearms, 200 series | DPAs 286, 288, 294, 295 | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| Deer | Muzzleloader | Statewide | Nov 28, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 | |
| Pheasant | Regular | Statewide | Oct 10, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Ruffed, spruce grouse | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Hungarian partridge | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Woodcock | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Nov 2, 2026 | |
| Mourning dove | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Rabbits, hares | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Jackrabbit | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Squirrels | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | |
| Rails | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Dec 16, 2026 | |
| Canada goose | Early geese | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Light geese | Early geese | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Teal | Early teal season | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 9, 2026 | |
| Youth waterfowl | Youth days | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 13, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | North Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Nov 24, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | Central Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Geese | Regular geese | North Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Dec 25, 2026 | |
| Geese | Regular geese | Central Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Take-a-Kid | Take-a-Kid | Statewide | Sep 26, 2026 | Sep 27, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | Central Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Geese | Regular geese | Central Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Dec 30, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | South Zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Geese | Regular geese | South Zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Jan 6, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Dec 15, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Light geese | Spring light goose | Statewide | Feb 18, 2027 | Apr 30, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Mar 1, 2027 | Mar 31, 2027 |
Zone rows for ducks and furbearers depend on map lines, not on this unit; DNR draws them along highways.
From the 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations booklet (Minnesota Department of Natural Resources); checked October 28, 2026. All Minnesota seasons.
Harvest trend near Big Stone WMD
In 2025 hunters registered 588 deer across DPA 286 (1.32 per square mile); the table runs back to 2017.
| Season | Adult males | Antlerless and fawns | DPA total | Deer per sq mi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 365 | 223 | 588 | 1.32 |
| 2024 | 349 | 148 | 497 | 1.11 |
| 2023 | 272 | 164 | 436 | 0.98 |
| 2022 | 317 | 172 | 489 | 1.10 |
| 2021 | 339 | 182 | 521 | 1.17 |
| 2020 | 323 | 209 | 532 | 1.19 |
| 2019 | 318 | 183 | 501 | 1.12 |
| 2018 | 248 | 162 | 410 | 0.92 |
| 2017 | 299 | 133 | 432 | 0.97 |
DNR 2025 deer harvest report; earlier years from the DNR yearly reports. Checked October 28, 2026.
Big Stone WMD and the public ground around it
Straight-line distances run from the Big Stone WMD map point; Richard Dwire WMA (0.8 mi, south) leads the list.
| Nearby | Kind | Acres | DPA | Miles | Heading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Dwire WMA | WMA | 40 | 288 | 0.8 mi | south |
| Brawner Lake WMA | WMA | 259 | 288 | 1.4 mi | west |
| Ringneck Ravine WMA | WMA | 69 | 288 | 1.6 mi | east |
| Russell WMA | WMA | 35 | 288 | 1.9 mi | west |
| Camden State Park | State park | 1,805 | 288 | 2.4 mi | northwest |
| Lyons WMA | WMA | 572 | 288 | 2.9 mi | southeast |
| Lyrock WMA | WMA | 55 | 288 | 3.3 mi | south |
| Lyndwood WMA | WMA | 168 | 288 | 3.7 mi | north |
Points: USFWS Interest layer (fee WPAs of the district in Minnesota) (polygon centroid of the largest part). Straight-line distances. Statewide public land map.
Lyon County around Big Stone WMD
In Lyon County there are 61 records like Big Stone WMD to choose from. For bear, Lyon County is no-quota. Turkey permit area 504 covers the county. Marshall Area Wildlife Office (Marshall) is the closest area wildlife office to the county centre. Watch for closed ground in Lyon County such as Glynn Prairie Scientific and Natural Area.
County acres from DNR and federal GIS layers (counties.json); zones from the 2026-2027 booklet; checked October 28, 2026.
Gas, food and processors near Big Stone WMD
Closest town: Russell, 2.3 mi in a straight line from Big Stone WMD. Most services: Marshall, population 13,996. The nearest DNR office is Marshall Area Wildlife Office in Marshall, 12 mi away.
| Town | County | 2024 population | Away | Which way |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russell | Lyon | 356 | 2.3 mi | west |
| Lynd | Lyon | 435 | 5.0 mi | north |
| Balaton | Lyon | 585 | 7.0 mi | south |
| Marshall | Lyon | 13,996 | 9.8 mi | northeast |
| Florence | Lyon | 21 | 9.9 mi | southwest |
Towns from the 2024 Census gazetteer and population estimates; offices and businesses from services.json (DNR and business listings, chain stores and license agents left out); straight-line miles. Checked October 28, 2026.
Before Big Stone Wetland Management District: where to check a zero
Hunters on Big Stone Wetland Management District can sight in at Saratoga Archery Club (15 miles), the nearest listing.
From the operators’ pages and directory listings, checked October 28, 2026.
Legal hunting hours worked out for Big Stone WMD
Shooting starts 30 minutes before sunrise at Big Stone WMD; the two closing columns split big game from birds.
| Date | Season | Sunrise | Sunset | First shot | Last, big game | Last, birds |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 19, 2026 | Archery and grouse opener | 7:06 a.m. | 7:29 p.m. | 6:36 a.m. | 7:59 p.m. | 7:29 p.m. |
| Sep 26, 2026 | Duck opener | 7:14 a.m. | 7:16 p.m. | 6:44 a.m. | 7:46 p.m. | 7:16 p.m. |
| Oct 10, 2026 | Pheasant opener | 7:31 a.m. | 6:50 p.m. | 7:01 a.m. | 7:20 p.m. | 6:50 p.m. |
| Nov 7, 2026 | Firearms deer opener | 7:08 a.m. | 5:07 p.m. | 6:38 a.m. | 5:37 p.m. | 5:07 p.m. |
| Nov 28, 2026 | Muzzleloader opener | 7:35 a.m. | 4:48 p.m. | 7:05 a.m. | 5:18 p.m. | 4:48 p.m. |
| Dec 31, 2026 | Archery close | 7:59 a.m. | 4:53 p.m. | 7:29 a.m. | 5:23 p.m. | 4:53 p.m. |
| Apr 14, 2027 | Spring turkey opener | 6:43 a.m. | 8:05 p.m. | 6:13 a.m. | 8:35 p.m. | 8:05 p.m. |
Early teal runs sunrise to sunset.
Hours rule from the DNR booklet shooting hours page; sun times calculated for the unit point (NOAA method, Central Time); checked October 28, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Pictures that suit a day on Big Stone WMD



Quick answers before you hunt Big Stone WMD
Do deer from Big Stone WMD need CWD testing?
Its DPA (286) is in the 2026 surveillance block (mandatory sampling Nov. 7-8).
Which office should I call about Big Stone WMD?
Big Stone WMD is managed by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Where can I hunt public land close to Big Stone WMD?
The nearest public units are Richard Dwire WMA (0.8 mi), Brawner Lake WMA (1.4 mi) and Ringneck Ravine WMA (1.6 mi).
When is legal light on Big Stone WMD for the opener?
For the opener, 6:38 a.m. to 5:37 p.m.; birds stop at 5:07 p.m..
May the public hunt Big Stone WMD?
Yes, in season, following the managing agency rules for Big Stone WMD.
Do I need nontoxic shot on Big Stone WMD?
Yes: nontoxic shot for migratory and upland game and turkey.
What are the 2026 deer rules on Big Stone WMD?
It is in deer permit area 286 (either-sex). Guns: Nov 7 to Nov 15, 2026.
Big Stone WMD size: how much huntable ground?
Big Stone WMD covers 4,267 acres.
What route leads to Big Stone WMD?
The nearest town is Russell, 2.3 mi away; use the map on this page for the route.
What can you hunt on Big Stone WMD?
Expect migratory game birds, upland game and big game on Big Stone WMD, per the record.
Big Stone WMD: what to double-check first
Seasons, closures and notices on Big Stone WMD can change mid-season; posted signs and the agency page have the final word.
Sources: source · source · source · source · source; regulations from the 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations. Checked October 28, 2026.
Other photos on this page: NPS Photo (Public domain); Mike's Birds (CC BY-SA 2.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0).