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Region 4 · 2026-27 rules
Freeborn County Hunting
Where Freeborn County sits in the 2026-2027 DNR rules: 1 deer permit area (254) with designations and season windows, CWD status, bear and turkey permit areas, 7,379 mapped public acres and the nearest wildlife office.
Photo: Tony Webster (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Albert Lea anchors Freeborn County, a county of 707 land square miles and 15 water square miles. About 30,314 residents call it home, after a 1.8% drop since 2020. DNR counts it in Region 4 (South), with regional headquarters in New Ulm. On the 2026 deer map the county falls inside DPA 254. State and federal land mapped inside the county totals some 7,379 acres.
Land area from the Census 2024 Gazetteer, population from Census Vintage 2024 estimates, region from the DNR county region list, DPAs from the DNR deer permit area layer, public acres from DNR, USFS and USFWS GIS layers (not official acreages). Checked October 28, 2026.
Freeborn County DPA designations and lottery quotas
1 deer permit area touch Freeborn County; 254 alone accounts for 100% of it. The booklet list for 2026 gives 3-deer in 254. For the firearm opener weekend and after: 254 with nine days from Nov. 7. The statewide cap is five deer and one buck. This season the DNR lets hunters who fill one DPA limit hunt a different DPA.
| Permit area | Share | Status | Quota | Bow season | Gun season | Muzzleloader |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 254 | 100% | 3-deer | — | Sept. 19–Dec. 31 | Nov. 7–Nov. 15 | Nov. 28–Dec. 13 |
| DPA | Series | Youth hunt | Early antlerless | Late hunt | CWD | Area | Share in county |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 254 | 200 | Oct. 15–Oct. 18 | — | — | Voluntary | 947 | 76% |
DPA 254 · DPA pages · Antlerless lottery
Shares, designations and dates from the DNR deer permit area layer (2026 seasons) and the booklet DPA designation list; lottery quotas from the booklet lottery page; limits from the booklet deer rules. Checked October 28, 2026.
Deer numbers for the Freeborn County permit areas
Because deer are registered by permit area, the numbers on this page belong to DPA 254 and its neighbours, not to Freeborn County alone. For 2025 the DPA 254 total is 1,373 deer, 497 adult does among them. Compared with 2017, the 2025 figure is +38%. Buck harvest density in DPA 254 was 0.81 per square mile in 2025. The state total for 2025 stood at 186,368 deer.
| Permit area | Of county | Of DPA | Deer 2023 | Deer 2024 | Deer 2025 | Bucks/sq mi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 254 | 100% | 76% | 1,346 | 1,340 | 1,373 | 0.81 |
DPA 254 year by year
| Year | Adult bucks | Male fawns | Adult does | Female fawns | Deer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 753 | 79 | 497 | 44 | 1,373 |
| 2024 | 772 | 69 | 447 | 52 | 1,340 |
| 2023 | 745 | 92 | 466 | 43 | 1,346 |
| 2022 | 707 | 75 | 412 | 65 | 1,259 |
| 2021 | 713 | 82 | 405 | 64 | 1,264 |
| 2020 | 707 | 97 | 418 | 63 | 1,285 |
| 2019 | 691 | 83 | 421 | 63 | 1,258 |
| 2018 | 578 | 94 | 463 | 58 | 1,193 |
| 2017 | 584 | 79 | 286 | 46 | 995 |
DNR 2025 registered deer harvest report and earlier yearly reports (2017-2024); statewide totals from the DNR deer harvest statistics. Checked October 28, 2026.
Freeborn County season dates, 2026-27
24 species and 49 dated windows touch Freeborn County; the last column compares each one with today.
| Quarry | Season | Permit area | From | To | Status today |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-tailed deer | Archery | DPA 254 | Sep 19, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth deer | DPA 254 | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Firearms (200 series) | DPA 254 | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Muzzleloader | Statewide | Nov 28, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 | |
| Black bear | No-quota area | No Quota Area | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Fall | Statewide | Oct 3, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring archery-only | Statewide | Apr 14, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period A | Statewide | Apr 14, 2027 | Apr 20, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring youth | Statewide | Apr 14, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period B | Statewide | Apr 21, 2027 | Apr 27, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period C | Statewide | Apr 28, 2027 | May 4, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period D | Statewide | May 5, 2027 | May 11, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period E | Statewide | May 12, 2027 | May 18, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period F | Statewide | May 19, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Pheasant | Regular | Statewide | Oct 10, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Ruffed and spruce grouse | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Hungarian partridge | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Woodcock | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Nov 2, 2026 | |
| Mourning dove | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Rabbits and hares | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Jackrabbit | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Squirrels | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | |
| Rails | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Dec 16, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Early geese | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Snow, Blue and Ross's Geese | Early geese | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Early teal season | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 9, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Youth days | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 13, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | North Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Nov 24, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | Central Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | South Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | North Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Dec 25, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | Central Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | South Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Take-a-Kid weekend | Take-a-Kid | Statewide | Sep 26, 2026 | Sep 27, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | Central Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | Central Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Dec 30, 2026 | |
| Raccoon | Hunting (north) | North furbearer zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| American Badger | Hunting (north) | North furbearer zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | South Zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | South Zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Jan 6, 2027 | |
| Raccoon | Hunting (south) | South furbearer zone | Oct 24, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| American Badger | Hunting (south) | South furbearer zone | Oct 24, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Hunt and trap (north) | North furbearer zone | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 17, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Dec 15, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Hunt and trap (south) | South furbearer zone | Jan 2, 2027 | Jan 17, 2027 | |
| Snow, Blue and Ross's Geese | Spring light goose | Statewide | Feb 18, 2027 | Apr 30, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Mar 1, 2027 | Mar 31, 2027 |
From the 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations booklet (Minnesota Department of Natural Resources) and the DNR deer permit area map, checked October 28, 2026.
Local rules hunters ask about in Freeborn County
CWD testing is voluntary in 254 this season, and in-state carcass rules do not apply. Feeding rules here are the statewide ones: no hunting over bait, no county feeding ban. No county shotgun ordinance applies in Freeborn County, so the old shotgun zone line no longer matters here. Wear orange or pink above the waist in firearm deer seasons; sleeves and gloves do not count. Validation comes first, before the animal is moved; registration follows within 48 hours.
Carcass rules · Hunting laws · License fees
CWD zones from the booklet CWD page and the CWD rules; history from the DNR CWD page; shotgun ordinances from the booklet firearm page; orange from the booklet clothing rule; registration from the booklet registration page. Checked October 28, 2026.
Freeborn County bear areas, turkey and waterfowl lines
Bear season
All of Freeborn County lies in the no-quota area, where bear licenses are unlimited and sold over the counter. Bear season runs Sept. 1 to Oct. 18, and baiting may start Aug. 14 at registered stations.
Turkey
Turkey permit area over Freeborn County: 503 (100%). Area 503 registered 1,397 spring turkeys in 2026, up from 1,139 in 2019. Permits declaring area 503 in 2026: 5,718. Turkeys must be registered within 24 hours of harvest.
| Permit area | Of county | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | Fall 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 503 | 100% | 1,568 | 1,745 | 1,635 | 1,397 | 76 |
Migratory birds
Waterfowl zone lines follow highways rather than county lines, so Freeborn County hunters should check the DNR zone map for their marsh. Raccoon, fox and bobcat dates change at the I-94/US 10 furbearer line. Goose hunting is allowed in Moscow Game Refuge as listed: Goose hunting. The county holds 2 state game refuges; each is closed unless the table says otherwise.
Game refuges here
| Refuge | Small game | Ducks | Firearms | Archery | Traps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow | Open | Closed | Open | Open | Open |
| Albert Lea | Open | Closed | Open | Open | Open |
Bear area list · Turkey permit areas · Waterfowl zones · Refuge table
Bear areas and permits from the 2026 bear regulations; BMU harvest from the DNR bear status report; turkey areas and harvest from the DNR turkey harvest reports; elk from the DNR elk page; prairie chicken from the DNR prairie chicken page (map-read); waterfowl lines from the DNR waterfowl page; refuges from the booklet refuge table. Checked October 28, 2026.
Public land and WMAs in Freeborn County
The 25 Freeborn County listings break down as 13 wildlife management areas, 10 waterfowl production areas, 1 state parks with hunt and 1 wetland management district. Waterfowl production areas, open under federal rules, cover about 2,655 acres. State park acres count toward the total but hunt only by special hunt.
- Wetland management districts: 1Windom Wetland Management District (17,029 acres*)
- Wildlife management areas: 13Panicum Prairie Wildlife Management Area (1,048 acres), Wo Wacintanka Wildlife Management Area (558 acres), Carex Wildlife Management Area (332 acres), Magaksica Wildlife Management Area (169 acres), Halls Lake Wildlife Management Area (152 acres), Manchester Wildlife Management Area (113 acres), Ann & Leo Donahue Wildlife Management Area (112 acres), Upper Twin Lake Wildlife Management Area (99 acres), Geneva Wildlife Management Area (86 acres), Mansfield Wildlife Management Area (77 acres), Bear Wildlife Management Area (64 acres), Shell Rock Wildlife Management Area (48 acres), State Line Lake Wildlife Management Area (47 acres)
- Waterfowl production areas in Freeborn (10)Goose Creek Waterfowl Production Area (474 acres), Halls Lake Waterfowl Production Area (410 acres), Twin Lake Waterfowl Production Area (300 acres), Bhagyam Waterfowl Production Area (281 acres), Two Island Waterfowl Production Area (269 acres), Iowa, Chicago & Eastern Waterfowl Production Area (248 acres), Pickerel Lake Waterfowl Production Area (244 acres), Foster Creek Waterfowl Production Area (240 acres), Goose Lake Waterfowl Production Area (167 acres), Turtle Creek Waterfowl Production Area (155 acres)
- State parks with hunts: 1Myre-Big Island State Park (1,821 acres)
Nearest land outside Freeborn
- Teal Marsh Wildlife Management Area15 miles by map · 74 acres
- Straight River Wildlife Management Area16 miles by map · 198 acres
- Lost Lake Waterfowl Production Area16 miles by map · 100 acres
- Straight River Marsh Waterfowl Production Area16 miles by map · 380 acres
- Schrafel Wildlife Management Area16 miles by map · 33 acres
Minnesota public land · WMA list · Walk-In sites · WPA list
Units from our Minnesota land list (DNR WMA, SNA, AMA, forest and park pages, USFWS and USFS records); acres by kind from the DNR management units layer, the USFS ownership layer and the USFWS interest layer (GIS measures); Walk-In Access from the DNR Walk-In Access program; special hunts from the booklet special hunt tables. Checked October 28, 2026.
DNR offices, processors and shops for Freeborn County
Businesses inside Freeborn County come first; the nearest in bordering counties fill each group.
DNR offices
For Freeborn County, the DNR regional office is in New Ulm. Owatonna is the work area for 100% of the county.
Processors
Taxidermy
Gun and archery shops
Offices from the DNR wildlife area offices and DNR regions pages; processors from the MDA venison donation list, the DNR CWD partner list and directories; shops from directories and store locators. Checked October 28, 2026; call ahead. All Minnesota hunting services.
Town guides and neighbours for Freeborn County
Freeborn County has 2 town guides, seat first; each lists the public land within reach and the nearest shops.
- Albert Leaseat · 18,159 residents (2024) · 3,298 public ac nearby
- Glenville558 residents (2024) · 2,801 public ac nearby
Cross the Freeborn County boundary and you enter one of 4 counties, or Winnebago (IA) and Worth (IA).
Towns from the Census 2024 Gazetteer and Vintage 2024 estimates; adjacency from the Census county adjacency file.
Shooting ranges and gun clubs for Freeborn County
Up to six Freeborn County ranges appear as cards; the rest are in the table below.
No city, county or park district range lies within 60 miles of the Freeborn County centre, and the DNR range list could not be read, so clubs and private ranges are the options here. DNR range map
Ranges from the operators’ pages and directory listings, checked October 28, 2026. The DNR Shooting Range Finder could not be read.
Freeborn County legal hunting light
Pheasant hunting starts at 9 a.m. and runs to sunset, early teal runs sunrise to sunset, and big game gets the half hour on each end.
| Date | Moment | Sunrise | Sunset | Deer, bear, elk | Waterfowl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 19, 2026 | Archery and grouse opener | 6:56 a.m. | 7:19 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 7:49 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 7:19 p.m. |
| Sep 26, 2026 | Duck opener | 7:04 a.m. | 7:06 p.m. | 6:34 a.m. to 7:36 p.m. | 6:34 a.m. to 7:06 p.m. |
| Oct 10, 2026 | Pheasant opener | 7:20 a.m. | 6:41 p.m. | 6:50 a.m. to 7:11 p.m. | 6:50 a.m. to 6:41 p.m. |
| Nov 7, 2026 | Firearms deer opener | 6:56 a.m. | 4:58 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 5:28 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 4:58 p.m. |
| Nov 28, 2026 | Muzzleloader opener | 7:23 a.m. | 4:40 p.m. | 6:53 a.m. to 5:10 p.m. | 6:53 a.m. to 4:40 p.m. |
| Dec 31, 2026 | Archery close | 7:47 a.m. | 4:45 p.m. | 7:17 a.m. to 5:15 p.m. | 7:17 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. |
| Apr 14, 2027 | Spring turkey opener | 6:34 a.m. | 7:54 p.m. | 6:04 a.m. to 8:24 p.m. | 6:04 a.m. to 7:54 p.m. |
Hours rule from the DNR booklet shooting hours page; sun times calculated for the county centre (NOAA method, Central Time), checked against U.S. Naval Observatory tables; checked October 28, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Freeborn County on the hunting calendar
1 upcoming event listed. Kinds: DU gun or purse bingo.
Coming up
| Held on | Event | Where held | Link | Checked at |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 12, 2026 | Freeborn County Gun Bingo (Emmons), a DU gun or purse bingo | Good Shot Golf and Sporting Clays (Emmons) | Buy tickets | Source |
Hunting questions about Freeborn County
Do county lines set deer rules in Freeborn County?
No. Deer permit area lines do; the DPA table above lists each one and its share of the county.
Who handles cut-and-wrap for Freeborn County deer?
Geneva Meats & Processing sits closest on our list; phone before you drop a deer off.
Is Freeborn County still shotgun only?
No. It is not among the 13 counties with a shotgun-only or partial ordinance.
Where do I dump a deer carcass from Freeborn County?
Not on public land, road rights-of-way or water; no zone carcass rule applies here.
Does DNR count bears by county for Freeborn County?
No. Bear harvest is reported by bear management unit.
Does DNR publish deer harvest by county for Freeborn County?
No. Registered deer are reported by deer permit area only; this page shows the DPA totals.
Which public land is closest to Freeborn County outside the county?
Teal Marsh Wildlife Management Area, about 15 miles from the centre.
Which turkey permit area is Freeborn County in?
503.
Is Freeborn County in the North, Central or South duck zone?
DNR draws the zones only as highway lines on a map (MN 210/23/39 and US 212/I-494/I-94); check the map for your spot.
What happens after I shoot a deer in Freeborn County?
Validate at the kill site, then register within 48 hours online, in the app or at a walk-in station.
Answers from the 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations booklet, the DNR deer permit area layer, DNR harvest reports and the sources above. Checked October 28, 2026.
Trip checklist for Freeborn County
Permit area lines and designations in and around Freeborn County change between seasons; open the DPA page and the booklet before you go.
Sources: 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations, DNR hunting, Census and the agencies linked in each section. Checked October 28, 2026.
Other photos on this page: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); ShenandoahNPS (Public domain); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0).