Missouri › Species › Light Geese

Ducks, geese and coots

Light geese hunting in Missouri

The 2026-27 MDC rules for snow, blue and Ross's geese, with harvest figures and public land.

Nov 11Opener
waterfowlGroup
See limitsLimit
142Public areas

Photo: Mark Kent (CC BY-SA 2.0)

This guide follows the 2026-27 MDC regulations for snow, blue and Ross's geese: the first legal day is Nov 11, 2026 and the last is Apr 30, 2027, each row with its source.

Nov 11From
Apr 30Until
2Season rows
142Mapped areas
waterfowlSpecies group

Light Geese at a glance

  • Bag limit: 20 daily, no possession limit; no limits in the Conservation Order.
  • Methods: Nov 11-Feb 6; Conservation Order Feb 7-Apr 30, 2027.

MDC source (as of Jun 17, 2026), checked October 29, 2026.

GearHeading out for duck and goose season? Duck and goose gear checklist →

When snow, blue and Ross's geese are open in Missouri

These are the 2026-27 light goose rows; conservation areas and managed hunts can add their own limits.

SegmentAreaLimitFirst dayLast dayLengthStatus
Geese: Regular geeseStatewideSee the limitsNov 11, 2026Feb 6, 202788
Light geese: Conservation orderStatewideNo daily or possession limit (light goose)Feb 7, 2027Apr 30, 202783

Fine print for snow, blue and Ross's geese

  • Shotguns (unplugged allowed), electronic calls, nontoxic shot
  • 1/2 hr before sunrise to 1/2 hr after sunset. Conservation Order Permit only.

From Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Digest p. 16 and Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Digest p. 17, checked October 29, 2026.

Light Geese zones and managed wetlands

Duck zoneBoundaryCounties (GIS)
NorthNorth of a line from the Illinois border at Lock and Dam 25 west on Sandy Slough Rd East/North, Lincoln County Hwy N, MO-79, MO-47, I-70, US 63 (north), US 24, MO-10, US 69 (north), MO-116 and US 59 (south) to Kansas.41
SouthSouth of a line from the Illinois border on MO-74 to MO-25, US 62, MO-53, MO-51, US 60, MO-21, MO-72, MO-32, US 65 (north), US 54 west to Kansas.38
MiddleThe rest of Missouri.61

The light goose zone lines follow highways and rivers, so the digest map is the final word near a boundary.

Intensively managed wetlands

AreaAcresCountiesNote
B.K. Leach Memorial4,307Lincoln County
Bob Brown3,307Holt County
Duck Creek6,318Bollinger County, Stoddard County, Wayne County
Eagle Bluffs4,428Boone CountyConstruction may affect 2026-27 hunting.
Fountain Grove8,122Linn County, Livingston County
Four Rivers13,929Vernon County, Bates County
Grand Pass5,301Saline County
Marais Temps Clair918St. Charles County1 p.m. closure; waterfowl hunting Fri.-Mon. only.
Nodaway Valley3,881Holt County, Andrew County
Otter Slough4,866Stoddard County
Schell-Osage8,633Vernon County, St. Clair CountyWaterfowl hunting closed for 2026-27 (wetland renovation).
Ted Shanks6,705Pike County
Ten Mile Pond3,755Mississippi County

waterfowl digest zones, managed wetland grid, checked October 29, 2026.

Light Geese: limits, permits, prices

Missouri calls hunting licenses permits; the light goose permits below come from the 2026 MDC price list, and the permit year runs March 1 to the end of February.

Limit typeText
Light geese20 daily, no possession limit (regular season); no limits in the Conservation Order.

Permits for snow, blue and Ross's geese

PermitResidencyWhoPriceValid
Migratory BirdresidentAge 16+$8To June 30, 2027
Migratory BirdnonresidentAge 16+$60To June 30, 2027
Federal Duck StampbothAge 16+ waterfowl hunters$32 e-Stamp ($7 handling) / $25 paperJuly 1-June 30
Small GameresidentAge 16-64$11.50Permit year
Daily Small GamenonresidentAll$161 day
Small GamenonresidentAge 16+$108.50Permit year
Conservation OrderresidentAge 16+$5.50Feb 7-Apr 30, 2027
Conservation OrdernonresidentAge 16+$54Feb 7-Apr 30, 2027

From Hunting and Trapping Summary p. 8, Hunting and Trapping Summary p. 9, Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Digest p. 16 and Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Digest p. 6, checked October 29, 2026.

Places to hunt snow, blue and Ross's geese

142 public areas in this guide list waterfowl hunting, the group that covers snow, blue and Ross's geese; the biggest by acreage are below.

Kind of landAreas
Conservation Area108
Corps lake lands17
Cooperative Area14
Public Access Area2
Natural Area1
MDC regionAreas
Kansas City33
Northwest33
Southeast21
Northeast16
Central15
Southwest11
St. Louis9
Ozark4

Area lists from MDC area pages and the MDC places directory; methods from the MDC atlas; checked October 29, 2026.

Light Geese hunting rules

  • When to shoot: Expect one window all season for snow, blue and Ross's geese: 30 minutes before sunrise until the sun sets. Light goose hours stretch to a half hour past sunset during the Conservation Order.
  • Hunter orange rule: No hunter orange is needed for snow, blue and Ross's geese; MDC exempts migratory bird hunting.
  • Baiting law: No bait for snow, blue and Ross's geese; the waterfowl rule bans manipulated crops, the dove rule allows normal farming.
  • Checking game: Carry snow, blue and Ross's geese with a head or a fully feathered wing attached, and buy the migratory permit that enrolls you in HIP.

Legal methods for snow, blue and Ross's geese

MethodsRule
LegalUnplugged shotguns, electronic calls, nontoxic shot.
Not legalRifles and pistols.

Nontoxic shot: Required for waterfowl and coots statewide; for doves on 26 areas and all shotgun hunting on 46 MDC areas.

shooting hours, hunter orange, methods, checked October 29, 2026.

Light Geese legal hours on key dates

The light goose window on key dates, computed from the MDC table for six counties from Nodaway to Cape Girardeau.

DateCountyOpensCloses
Nov 11, 2026Jackson County6:25 a.m.5:08 p.m.
Nov 11, 2026St. Louis County6:09 a.m.4:52 p.m.
Nov 11, 2026Greene County6:21 a.m.5:04 p.m.
Nov 11, 2026Boone County6:17 a.m.5:00 p.m.
Nov 11, 2026Cape Girardeau County6:06 a.m.4:49 p.m.
Nov 11, 2026Nodaway County6:27 a.m.5:10 p.m.
Feb 7, 2027Jackson County6:48 a.m.5:47 p.m.
Feb 7, 2027St. Louis County6:32 a.m.5:31 p.m.
Feb 7, 2027Greene County6:44 a.m.5:43 p.m.
Feb 7, 2027Boone County6:40 a.m.5:39 p.m.
Feb 7, 2027Cape Girardeau County6:29 a.m.5:28 p.m.
Feb 7, 2027Nodaway County6:50 a.m.5:49 p.m.

MDC sunrise and sunset table with the MDC longitude rule; checked October 29, 2026. Legal hours for every county.

Two Canada geese flying low over a field at golden hour
Two Canada geese flying low over a field at golden hourPhoto: USFWS Midwest Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0)
Canada geese standing on snow
Canada geese standing on snowPhoto: Kurayba (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Huge flock of snow geese lifting off during migration
Huge flock of snow geese lifting off during migrationPhoto: USFWS Midwest Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0)

Answers about snow, blue and Ross's geese

How is a light goose harvest recorded?

Carry snow, blue and Ross's geese with a head or a fully feathered wing attached, and buy the migratory permit that enrolls you in HIP.

Is Sunday light goose hunting legal?

Yes. MDC prints no Sunday closure, so the light goose season includes every Sunday.

What line divides the Missouri duck zones?

North, Middle and South, with new lines for 2026-2030. Duck dates: North Oct 31-Dec 29; Middle Nov 7-Dec 13 and Dec 19-Jan 10; South Nov 26-29 and Dec 7-Jan 31. Waterfowl zones.

When are managed waterfowl reservations?

Half of spots by reservation (half pre-season Sept 1-18 online, residents only, up to 3 areas; half weekly in-season), half by the morning poor-line drawing. Party max 4. ADA blinds by reservation (up to 5 areas). Schell-Osage is closed for 2026-27 renovation.

When is light goose season in Missouri?

Regular geese Nov 11, 2026 to Feb 6, 2027; Conservation order Feb 7 to Apr 30, 2027.

What possession limit applies to snow, blue and Ross's geese?

20 daily, no possession limit (regular season); no limits in the Conservation Order.

What permit do I need for snow, blue and Ross's geese?

For snow, blue and Ross's geese, the resident Migratory Bird permit costs $8 (Age 16+). A nonresident hunting snow, blue and Ross's geese pays $60 for the Migratory Bird permit. Buy light goose permits at mdc.mo.gov, in the app or at a vendor; phone sales add $1.

Which firearms and bows are legal for snow, blue and Ross's geese?

Unplugged shotguns, electronic calls, nontoxic shot. Not legal: Rifles and pistols.

What hours apply to light goose hunting?

Expect one window all season for snow, blue and Ross's geese: 30 minutes before sunrise until the sun sets. Light goose hours stretch to a half hour past sunset during the Conservation Order.

What orange rule applies to snow, blue and Ross's geese?

No hunter orange is needed for snow, blue and Ross's geese; MDC exempts migratory bird hunting.

How many public areas allow light goose hunting?

142 public areas in this guide list snow, blue and Ross's geese or the hunting group that covers them; the largest include Bull Shoals Lake lands, Stockton Lake Management Lands and Upper Mississippi Conservation Area. Every area posts its own light goose rules.