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The Montgomery area, the east Alabama Piedmont edge, the Chattahoochee valley and the Wiregrass
Russell County Hunting
Where and when to hunt Russell County in 2026-27: Zone B, Zone A and Zone E, turkey and dove zones, public land by kind, nearby WMAs and refuges, offices, shops and legal light times.
Photo: Ken Lund (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Mapped public acres of Russell County
Inside the county line you can choose from 3 listed areas, with Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge (Alabama portion) the biggest (7,631 acres). The agency and federal layers show 7,107 public acres, about 1.7% of Russell County.
| Name | Kind | Acres | Species | Extras |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eufaula NWR (Alabama portion) | Refuge | 7,631 | deer, ducks, doves | draw hunts |
| Uchee Creek SOA | SOA | 4,734 | deer, turkey, quail | draw hunts |
| Walter F. George Lake (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) | Corps lake | — | — | — |
Top areas by size in Russell County
- Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge (Alabama portion) (Refuge, 7,631 acres) spreads into Barbour County as well. Its species list covers deer, ducks, doves and squirrels. Notes on the record: draw hunts.
- The SOA Uchee Creek Special Opportunity Area runs to 4,734 acres. The record names deer, turkey, quail and rabbits. Listed extras: draw hunts.
- Walter F. George Lake (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) has no published acreage across Russell County, Barbour County and Henry County.
Next-door public ground for Russell County
- Macon State Forest PDHA25 miles (190 ac)
- Barbour WMA26 miles (28,214 ac)
- Tuskegee NF28 miles (11,347 ac)
- Tuskegee Ranger District28 miles (11,347 ac)
Areas from our Alabama land list (ADCNR WMA area permit maps, the ADCNR Special Opportunity Areas page, ADCNR where to hunt, USFS, USFWS and Corps records); acres by kind from the ADCNR WMA, Forever Wild and SOA layers, USFS, USFWS, PAD-US (Corps, TVA, state parks) and NPS GIS layers (GIS measures, not official acreages). Checked November 1, 2026.
Russell County deer zones explained
The ADCNR zone map divides Russell County into Zone B (about 72%), Zone A (about 22%) and Zone E (about 6%). ADCNR lists Russell County by name under Zone E; the zone still covers only the area inside its road boundaries. Treat the zone shares as a guide: the A/B boundary is road-defined and the ADCNR map is the authority.
When deer season runs in Russell County
| Window | Zone B | Zone A | Zone E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Archery begins | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 |
| Youth gun hunt | Nov 13–Nov 16 | Nov 13–Nov 16 | Oct 30–Nov 2 |
| Muzzleloader days | Nov 16–Nov 20 | Nov 16–Nov 20 | Nov 2–Nov 6 |
| Gun deer from | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 7, 2026 |
| Dogs through | Jan 15, 2027 | Jan 15, 2027 | Jan 1, 2027 |
| Final day | Feb 10, 2027 | Feb 10, 2027 | Jan 27, 2027 |
Zones D and E open earlier: archery on October 1, gun deer on November 7, and both close on January 27. The Zone B archery opener (October 15) is antlered-only until October 24. Statewide, a hunter may take 3 antlered deer a season, one a day, and one of the three must carry 4 or more points on one antler.
Dog deer rules in Russell County
Russell County is on neither the permit-only nor the stalk-only list, so dog deer hunting follows the regular dog dates on private land and open permit-public land.
Russell County bait status
Private and leased land in Russell County allows deer and hog baiting with the Bait Privilege License ($18.95 R, $65.25 NR). The bait license does not apply on any public land.
Zones and dates from the ADCNR deer zones and seasons and 2026-2027 Digest season tables; dog rules from the Digest dog deer section; bait from the ADCNR feeding and baiting rules. Checked November 1, 2026.
Russell County dates for deer, birds and small game
Dates come from ADCNR and the Digest: 73 rows for Russell County, earliest first within each species.
| Quarry | Segment | Zone or area | Begins | Ends | Open now? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-tailed deer | Archery | Deer Zone A | Oct 15, 2026 | Feb 10, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth gun | Deer Zone A | Nov 13, 2026 | Nov 16, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Muzzleloader and air rifle | Deer Zone A | Nov 16, 2026 | Nov 20, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone A | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 11, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, private land | Deer Zone A | Nov 21, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone A | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 11, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, private land | Deer Zone A | Nov 21, 2026 | Feb 10, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone A | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone A | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone A | Jan 4, 2027 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone A | Jan 4, 2027 | Feb 10, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Archery, bucks only | Deer Zone B | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 24, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Archery | Deer Zone B | Oct 25, 2026 | Feb 10, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth gun | Deer Zone B | Nov 13, 2026 | Nov 16, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Muzzleloader and air rifle | Deer Zone B | Nov 16, 2026 | Nov 20, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone B | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 11, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, private land | Deer Zone B | Nov 21, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone B | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 11, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, private land | Deer Zone B | Nov 21, 2026 | Feb 10, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone B | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone B | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone B | Jan 4, 2027 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone B | Jan 4, 2027 | Feb 10, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Archery | Deer Zone E | Oct 1, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth gun | Deer Zone E | Oct 30, 2026 | Nov 2, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Muzzleloader and air rifle | Deer Zone E | Nov 2, 2026 | Nov 6, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone E | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 11, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, private land | Deer Zone E | Nov 7, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone E | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 11, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, private land | Deer Zone E | Nov 7, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, dogs, public land | Deer Zone E | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone E | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, public land | Deer Zone E | Jan 2, 2027 | Jan 27, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Late archery, bucks only | Deer Zone E | Jan 16, 2027 | Jan 27, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun, stalk, private land | Deer Zone E | Jan 16, 2027 | Jan 27, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring youth | Turkey Zone 1 | Mar 13, 2027 | Mar 14, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring, hunters with disabilities | Turkey Zone 1 | Mar 19, 2027 | Mar 19, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring | Turkey Zone 1 | Mar 20, 2027 | May 3, 2027 | |
| Feral hogs | Feral swine | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Feral hogs | Night, with dogs | Statewide | May 8, 2027 | Aug 30, 2027 | |
| Bobwhite quail | Bobwhite quail | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Rabbits | Rabbits | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Squirrels | Squirrels | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Woodcock | Woodcock | Statewide | Dec 18, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Doves | Segment 1 | Dove North Zone | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 5, 2026 | |
| Doves | Segment 2 | Dove North Zone | Sep 6, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Doves | Segment 3 | Dove North Zone | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Doves | Segment 4 | Dove North Zone | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 17, 2027 | |
| Teal | Special teal season | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Youth and veteran day | Statewide | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 21, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Ducks | Statewide | Nov 27, 2026 | Nov 28, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Ducks | Statewide | Dec 5, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Ducks | Youth and veteran day | Statewide | Feb 6, 2027 | Feb 6, 2027 | |
| Geese | Geese, segment 1 | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Geese | Geese, segment 2 | Statewide | Oct 17, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | |
| Geese | Geese, segment 3 | Statewide | Nov 27, 2026 | Nov 28, 2026 | |
| Geese | Geese, segment 4 | Statewide | Dec 5, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Coots | Coot season | Statewide | Nov 27, 2026 | Nov 28, 2026 | |
| Coots | Coot season | Statewide | Dec 5, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Mergansers | Merganser season | Statewide | Nov 27, 2026 | Nov 28, 2026 | |
| Mergansers | Merganser season | Statewide | Dec 5, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Alligator | Alligator season | Southeast gator area | Aug 8, 2026 | Sep 7, 2026 | |
| Coyote | Coyote | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Bobcat | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Foxes | Fox | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Raccoon | Raccoon | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Opossum | Opossum | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Beaver, nutria, groundhog | Beaver, nutria, groundhog | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Bullfrogs and pig frogs | Bullfrog and pig frog | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Unprotected birds | Unprotected birds | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Aug 31, 2027 | |
| Rails and gallinules | Rails and sora | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Wilson's snipe | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Feb 21, 2027 | |
| Rails and gallinules | Rails and sora | Statewide | Nov 27, 2026 | Jan 26, 2027 |
From the ADCNR seasons and bag limits, the 2026-2027 Alabama Hunting and Fishing Digest and the 2026-27 Waterfowl Hunting Guide (Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources), checked November 1, 2026.
Birds and gators in Russell County
Russell County gobbler season
Gobbler dates for Russell County come from Turkey Zone 1. The spring season here opens March 20 and closes May 3, 2027. Russell County landed in the 137-208 class of the 2025 turkey harvest map, class 2 of 5. Statewide, Game Check counted 17,049 birds in 2025 against 18,263 in 2024.
Dove season in Russell County
Dove dates for Russell County follow the North Zone; on the first day of the season, shooting begins at noon.
| Split | Dates |
|---|---|
| Segment 1 | Sep 5 |
| Segment 2 | Sep 6–Oct 18 |
| Segment 3 | Nov 21–Nov 29 |
| Segment 4 | Dec 12–Jan 17 |
Russell County waterfowl rules
No separate duck zone applies to Russell County.
Russell County alligator drawing
ADCNR's Southeast alligator area takes in Russell County, with hunts for drawn permit holders. Southeast: Private and public waters in Barbour, Coffee, Covington, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston and Russell, excluding public state waters of Walter F. George Reservoir (Lake Eufaula) and navigable tributaries.
| Area | Hunt | Dates |
|---|---|---|
| Southeast AMA | Alligator season | Aug 8–Sep 7 |

Turkey zones and dates from the Digest turkey section; 2025 harvest class from the 2025 Alabama Wild Turkey Report; dove from the ADCNR dove zones; waterfowl from the 2026-27 Waterfowl Hunting Guide; alligator areas from the 2026 alligator rules. Checked November 1, 2026.
Russell County SOA hunt dates
1 SOA in Russell County offers draw-only hunts with set dates, listed below.
Uchee Creek SOA
| Species | Hunt days |
|---|---|
| Antlers | Main beam spread 16" (outside the ears) or 18" main beam (3x length of ear) |
| Deer | Archery – Stalk Hunting Hunter's Choice: Oct. 15-18, Oct. 22-25, Oct. 29 – Nov. 1 |
| Deer | Gun – Stalk Hunting Antlerless Only: Nov. 5-8 |
| Deer | Gun – Stalk Hunting Hunter's Choice: Dec. 3-6, Dec. 17-20, Dec. 31-Jan. 3, Jan. 14-17, Jan. 28-31 |
| Deer | Primitive Weapons – Stalk Hunting Hunter's Choice: Nov. 17-20 |
| Turkey | April 2-4, April 9-11, April 16-18, April 23-25, April 30-May 2 |
| Quail, Rabbit & Squirrel | Feb. 8-14, Feb 15-21 |
| Waterfowl | Dec. 12-13, Jan 9-10 |
| Bobcat, Coyote, Feral Swine & Fox | Open during any scheduled Special Opportunity Hunting Season. |
- SOA deer hunts (Cedar Creek, Little River SF, Portland Landing, Uchee Creek, Thigpen Hill, Blackwater River, Fred T. Stimpson, Upper State, Crow Creek, Chalk Hill, Shelby, Choctaw NWR)September 1 to September 14, 2026
- SOA adult waterfowl (Crow Creek, Uchee Creek, Portland Landing) and Cedar Creek adult woodcock/quailOctober 13 to October 26, 2026
- SOA small game and turkey hunts (Cedar Creek, Portland Landing, Uchee Creek, Fred T. Stimpson, Upper State, Thigpen Hill, Blackwater River)December 1 to December 14, 2026
Hunt dates and draw rules from the ADCNR Special Opportunity Areas page (2026-27); deadlines from the ADCNR draw schedule. Checked November 1, 2026.
Russell County offices and local help
ADCNR manages Russell County from its WFF District IV office at 3520 Plaza Dr., Enterprise. Montgomery has the closest ADCNR office, roughly 65 miles away. Expect the office open Monday to Friday, 9 to 4; it also accepts deer for CWD testing by arrangement.
Russell County base towns
Inside Russell County the Census counts 2 incorporated places and 1 unincorporated CDPs. By population, Phenix City (38,509) and Hurtsboro (342) lead. With 58,837 people on 641 square miles, density runs near 92 per square mile.
- Phenix Citypop. 38,509 · seat
- LadoniaCDP
Services near Russell County
Inside the county we list 3 processors, 2 taxidermists, 2 gear shops and 1 guide or preserve. Rows tagged Hunters Helping the Hungry or CWD sampling partner come from ADCNR lists; the rest come from business directories, so call before you drive.
Around Russell County, county by county
| County | Deer | Turkey zone | Dove zone | Dogs | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lee County | Zone A/Zone B | 1 | North | No rule | 24 miles |
| Macon County | Zone B/Zone A | 1 | North | Permit only | 30 miles |
| Barbour County | Zone B/Zone E | 1 | North | No rule | 32 miles |
| Bullock County | Zone B | 1 | North | No rule | 34 miles |
Offices from the ADCNR WFF district offices page; towns and places from the Census 2024 Gazetteer and Vintage 2024 estimates; services from ADCNR lists (Hunters Helping the Hungry, CWD sampling partners), store locators and Yellow Pages as tagged; neighbours from the Census county adjacency file. Checked November 1, 2026.
Russell County ranges, clubs and shoots
Russell County has 1 listed range, all clubs, shops or private grounds.
Barbour County holds the ADCNR range closest to Russell County: Barbour County WMA Shooting Range, 26 miles off. See the range
Ranges from ADCNR’s range directory and range pages, operators’ own sites and directory listings, checked November 1, 2026.
First and last legal light in Russell County
Legal light for deer around Russell County runs 30 minutes either side of sunrise and sunset; for ducks it starts 30 minutes before sunrise and ends at sunset.
| Date | Opener or close | Sunrise | Sunset | Deer | Migratory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 15, 2026 | Archery opens, A and C | 6:43 a.m. | 6:09 p.m. | 6:13 a.m. to 6:39 p.m. | 6:13 a.m. to 6:09 p.m. |
| Nov 21, 2026 | Gun deer, A-C | 6:15 a.m. | 4:39 p.m. | 5:45 a.m. to 5:09 p.m. | 5:45 a.m. to 4:39 p.m. |
| Nov 27, 2026 | Mid-month | 6:20 a.m. | 4:37 p.m. | 5:50 a.m. to 5:07 p.m. | 5:50 a.m. to 4:37 p.m. |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 6:38 a.m. | 4:39 p.m. | 6:08 a.m. to 5:09 p.m. | 6:08 a.m. to 4:39 p.m. |
| Jan 15, 2027 | Mid-January | 6:42 a.m. | 4:57 p.m. | 6:12 a.m. to 5:27 p.m. | 6:12 a.m. to 4:57 p.m. |
| Feb 10, 2027 | Deer close, A-C | 6:29 a.m. | 5:21 p.m. | 5:59 a.m. to 5:51 p.m. | 5:59 a.m. to 5:21 p.m. |
| Mar 20, 2027 | Turkey opener | 6:46 a.m. | 6:52 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 7:22 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 6:52 p.m. |
Hours rules from the 2026-2027 Alabama Hunting and Fishing Digest; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location (NOAA solar formula, Central Time), checked against the Digest’s Birmingham table; checked November 1, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Russell County events and results
Inside the county lines: 7 upcoming dates (SOA deer (gun) draw, SOA deer (gun, antlerless) draw, SOA deer (primitive weapons) draw, SOA small game draw, SOA turkey draw, SOA waterfowl draw and hunter education course), checked November 1, 2026. 6 of them are SOA draw hunts, open only to hunters drawn by ADCNR.
Upcoming dates
| When | Listing | Venue | Next step | Read at |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 5–8, 2026 | Uchee Creek SOA deer hunt: Gun – Stalk Hunting Antlerless Only · SOA deer (gun, antlerless) draw | Event details | Source | |
| Nov 7, 2026 | Traditional Hunter Education Course | Seale: Russell County High School | Register | Source |
| Nov 17–20, 2026 | Uchee Creek SOA deer hunt: Primitive Weapons – Stalk Hunting Hunter's Choice · SOA deer (primitive weapons) draw | Event details | Source | |
| Dec 3–Jan 31 (2026-27) | Uchee Creek SOA deer hunt: Gun – Stalk Hunting Hunter's Choice · SOA deer (gun) draw | Event details | Source | |
| Dec 12–Jan 10 (2026-27) | Uchee Creek SOA waterfowl hunt · SOA waterfowl draw | Event details | Source | |
| Feb 8–21, 2027 | Uchee Creek SOA quail, rabbit & squirrel hunt · SOA small game draw | Register | Source | |
| Apr 2–May 2, 2027 | Uchee Creek SOA turkey hunt · SOA turkey draw | Register | Source |


Russell County hunting questions
Is Russell County on either of the two dog deer lists?
Neither list names it.
From when to when can gobblers be hunted in Russell County next spring?
March 20 to May 3, 2027 on private and open permit-public land.
Are teal and early geese hunted on the statewide dates in Russell County?
Yes; teal and the September goose segment follow the statewide calendar.
If Russell County is full, what public land sits closest outside it?
Macon State Forest Physically Disabled Hunting Area, about 25 miles from the county centre.
How far is the closest ADCNR office from the middle of Russell County?
The Montgomery office lies about 65 miles from mid-county.
Are night hog hunts allowed in Russell County?
Yes, on private or leased land in the nighttime season, with the nighttime feral swine and coyote license.
Who would skin and grind a Russell County deer?
Wilson's Farm Meat Processing, Hunter's Cabin Deer Processing and J & H Tannery and Processing top our distance list.
How many deer come out of Russell County in a season?
ADCNR publishes no county deer harvest, so there is no figure.
On what date do rifles come out for deer in Russell County?
November 21, 2026 in Zone B; stalk hunting on private land lasts to February 10, 2027.
Answers from the 2026-2027 Alabama Hunting and Fishing Digest, ADCNR seasons and bag limits, the hunter orange rule, Game Check rules, Code of Alabama 13A-12-1, the ADCNR deer page and the sources above. Checked November 1, 2026.
Loose ends for a Russell County hunt
Carry your license and harvest record, log each deer or turkey before moving it and report it in Game Check within 48 hours.
Sources: 2026-2027 Alabama Hunting and Fishing Digest, ADCNR hunting, Census and the sources in each section. Checked November 1, 2026.
Other photos on this page: Russ (CC BY 2.0).