Colorado › Hunting seasons › GMUs › GMU 86
Big game unit · 496 sq mi
Game Management Unit 86 licenses and dates
496 square miles across Custer County, Fremont County and Chaffee County, with 39 hunt codes and 42 season rows that name this unit.
Photo: Jeffrey Beall (CC BY-SA 2.0)
GMU 86 measured up
GMU 86 measures 496 square miles on the CPW boundary layer. It is a mountain GMU in the CPW Southeast Region, centred on Custer County (56% of the unit).
GMU 86 spills over 3 county lines, which matters when you look up land records or a processor: Custer, Fremont and Chaffee.
| Where | Sq mi | GMU % | County % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Custer County | 277.9 | 56% | 38% |
| Fremont County | 184.2 | 37% | 12% |
| Chaffee County | 33.6 | 7% | 3% |
License quotas follow herd objectives, so the DAU matters: GMU 86 counts toward deer herd D-34, elk herd E-27, pronghorn herd A-20, moose herd M-15, bear herd B-7 and lion herd L-ES.
Area, county overlap and DAU codes from the CPW GMU and DAU GIS layers (overlay with Census county lines); boundary text in the 2026 Big Game brochure GMU descriptions; checked November 5, 2026.
GMU 86 unit-by-unit rules
- Bull elk in GMU 86 fall under the antler point restriction (4+ points one side or a 5-inch brow tine).
- GMU 86 is not on the 2026 mandatory elk CWD list; testing is voluntary.
- Group 15 (7 GMUs) sets a 47-lion limit that includes GMU 86.
- Turkey: in GMU 86 spring turkey is OTC and fall turkey is OTC.
- 4 OTC elk season rows reach GMU 86.
From the elk antler point list, the 2026 mandatory elk CWD GMUs, the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure, the 2026 Turkey brochure and the Small Game brochure lynx rules (CPW); checked November 5, 2026. Guides: antler point GMUs, CWD testing, lion groups, turkey units.
2026-27 seasons valid in GMU 86
Read this table for dates, then the hunt-code table for the exact license. GMU 86 has 15 elk, 13 deer, 6 pronghorn, 5 black bear, 1 mountain lion and 2 wild turkey rows.
| Game | Season group | Dates | How sold | Codes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elk | Rifle cow private land only | Sep 1–Jan 31 | Private only | 33 |
| Elk | Archery cow limited nonresident only | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 10 |
| Elk | Archery cow OTC residents | Sep 2–30 | OTC | — |
| Elk | Archery either sex limited nonresident only | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 24 |
| Elk | Archery either sex OTC residents | Sep 2–30 | OTC | — |
| Elk | Muzzleloader cow limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 69 |
| Elk | Muzzleloader either sex limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 19 |
| Elk | Rifle either sex limited | Oct 14–18 | Limited | 16 |
| Elk | Rifle either sex private land only | Oct 14–18 | Private only | 19 |
| Elk | Rifle cow limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | Limited | 89 |
| Elk | Second rifle bull OTC | Oct 24–Nov 1 | OTC | — |
| Elk | Rifle cow limited | Nov 7–15 | Limited | 93 |
| Elk | Third rifle bull OTC | Nov 7–15 | OTC | — |
| Elk | Rifle cow limited | Nov 18–22 | Limited | 90 |
| Elk | Rifle either sex limited | Nov 18–22 | Limited | 26 |
| Deer | Archery either sex limited | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 29 |
| Deer | Muzzleloader buck limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 62 |
| Deer | Muzzleloader doe limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 34 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited early season | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 8 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | Limited | 71 |
| Deer | Rifle buck private land only | Oct 24–Nov 1 | Private only | 17 |
| Deer | Rifle doe private land only | Oct 24–Nov 1 | Private only | 12 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited | Nov 7–15 | Limited | 71 |
| Deer | Rifle buck private land only | Nov 7–15 | Private only | 17 |
| Deer | Rifle doe private land only | Nov 7–15 | Private only | 12 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited | Nov 18–22 | Limited | 59 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited late season | Dec 1–14 | Limited | 33 |
| Deer | Rifle doe limited late season | Dec 1–14 | Limited | 44 |
| Pronghorn | Muzzleloader buck limited | Sep 21–29 | Limited | 35 |
| Pronghorn | Muzzleloader doe limited | Sep 21–29 | Limited | 24 |
| Pronghorn | Rifle buck limited | Oct 3–11 | Limited | 66 |
| Pronghorn | Rifle buck private land only | Oct 3–11 | Private only | 14 |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe limited | Oct 3–11 | Limited | 48 |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe private land only | Oct 17–25 | Private only | 2 |
| Black bear | Archery either sex limited | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 35 |
| Black bear | Rifle either sex limited | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 34 |
| Black bear | Rifle either sex private land only | Sep 2–30 | Private only | 20 |
| Black bear | Muzzleloader either sex limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 35 |
| Black bear | Rifle either sex limited | Oct 14–Nov 22 | Limited | 19 |
| Mountain lion | Lion season | Nov 23–Mar 31 | Limited | — |
| Wild turkey | Spring OTC (2026) | Apr 11–May 31 | OTC | — |
| Wild turkey | Fall OTC | Sep 1–Oct 4 | OTC | — |
Season rows from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure (deer p. 30, elk p. 45, pronghorn p. 63, moose p. 68, bear p. 72), the Turkey brochure and the Mountain Lion brochure; checked November 5, 2026.
GMU 86 codes, sex and List
Every CPW code whose valid-unit list includes GMU 86 sits below, 39 of them (15 elk, 13 deer, 6 pronghorn and 5 black bear).
The mix in GMU 86: 4 unlimited, 35 limited, of which 9 are for private land and 0 for enrolled ranches.
Elk archery, 4
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E-E-000-U1-A | Either sex | OTC | Sep 2–30 | A | 1,076 of 9,541 |
E-E-086-V1-A | Either sex | Nonresident only | Sep 2–30 | A | 27 of 255 |
E-F-000-U1-A | Cow | OTC | Sep 2–30 | B | 50 of 872 |
E-F-086-V1-A | Cow | Nonresident only | Sep 2–30 | B | 0 of 4 |
Elk muzzleloader, 2
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E-E-086-O1-M | Either sex | Limited | Sep 12–20 | A | 15 of 103 |
E-F-086-O1-M | Cow | Limited | Sep 12–20 | B | 2 of 57 |
Elk rifle, 9
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E-F-086-P5-R | Cow | Private land only | Sep 1–Jan 31 | B | 164 of 335 |
E-E-086-O1-R | Either sex | Limited | Oct 14–18 | A | 29 of 157 |
E-E-086-P1-R | Either sex | Private land only | Oct 14–18 | A | 15 of 44 |
E-F-086-O2-R | Cow | Limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | B | 3 of 85 |
E-M-000-U2-R | Bull | OTC | Oct 24–Nov 1 | A | 4,558 of 23,668 |
E-F-086-O3-R | Cow | Limited | Nov 7–15 | B | 4 of 58 |
E-M-000-U3-R | Bull | OTC | Nov 7–15 | A | 2,096 of 17,371 |
E-E-086-O4-R | Either sex | Limited | Nov 18–22 | A | 6 of 80 |
E-F-086-O4-R | Cow | Limited | Nov 18–22 | B | 9 of 52 |
Deer archery, 1
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-E-069-O1-A | Either sex | Limited | Sep 2–30 | A | 135 of 305 |
Deer muzzleloader, 2
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-F-069-O1-M | Doe | Limited | Sep 12–20 | A | 27 of 42 |
D-M-069-O1-M | Buck | Limited | Sep 12–20 | A | 60 of 204 |
Deer rifle, 10
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-M-082-E1-R | Buck | Limited, early | Sep 12–20 | A | 24 of 37 |
D-F-069-P2-R | Doe | Private land only | Oct 24–Nov 1 | B | 74 of 95 |
D-M-069-O2-R | Buck | Limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | A | 214 of 518 |
D-M-069-P2-R | Buck | Private land only | Oct 24–Nov 1 | A | 188 of 439 |
D-F-069-P3-R | Doe | Private land only | Nov 7–15 | B | 78 of 113 |
D-M-069-O3-R | Buck | Limited | Nov 7–15 | A | 239 of 428 |
D-M-069-P3-R | Buck | Private land only | Nov 7–15 | A | 210 of 313 |
D-M-069-O4-R | Buck | Limited | Nov 18–22 | A | 51 of 73 |
D-F-109-L1-R | Doe | Limited, late | Dec 1–14 | A | 16 of 36 |
D-M-109-L1-R | Buck | Limited, late | Dec 1–14 | A | 27 of 61 |
Pronghorn muzzleloader, 2
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A-F-069-O1-M | Doe | Limited | Sep 21–29 | A | 9 of 45 |
A-M-069-O1-M | Buck | Limited | Sep 21–29 | A | 24 of 48 |
Pronghorn rifle, 4
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A-F-069-O1-R | Doe | Limited | Oct 3–11 | A | 62 of 183 |
A-M-069-O1-R | Buck | Limited | Oct 3–11 | A | 120 of 173 |
A-M-069-P1-R | Buck | Private land only | Oct 3–11 | B | 64 of 76 |
A-F-069-P2-R | Doe | Private land only | Oct 17–25 | B | 42 of 70 |
Black bear archery, 1
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B-E-082-O1-A | Either sex | Limited | Sep 2–30 | A | 2 taken |
Black bear muzzleloader, 1
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B-E-082-O1-M | Either sex | Limited | Sep 12–20 | A | 0 taken |
Black bear rifle, 3
| Code | Sex | License | Dates | List | Note, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B-E-082-O1-R | Either sex | Limited | Sep 2–30 | A | 13 taken |
B-E-086-P1-R | Either sex | Private land only | Sep 2–30 | B | 7 taken |
B-E-082-O5-R | Either sex | Limited | Oct 14–18 Oct 24–Nov 1 Nov 7–15 Nov 18–22 | A | 0 taken |
The 2025 figures in the last column are statewide for that code, not only this unit.
Hunt codes from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure tables (PDF pp. 29-77) and the 2026 Turkey brochure; List A/B/C rules on p. 26; 2025 code estimates from CPW harvest reports (elk, deer, pronghorn, bear, moose); checked November 5, 2026. How the draw works.
GMU 86 take, hunters and success
In 2024, 15% of GMU 86 elk hunters filled a tag: 127 bulls, 163 cows and 3 calves.
Deer hunters took 168 deer (151 bucks) with 37% success among 450 hunters.
The pronghorn table lists 55 for this unit.
7 bears came from this unit.
Herd estimate for elk (GMUs 86, 691, 861): 3,150 post-hunt, ratio 22 males to 100 females.
Adding up the 2025 elk codes numbered for unit 86 gives 274 animals and 1,230 hunters.
20 lions came from the old group including GMU 86 in 2025-26.
| Animal | Harvest | Sex and age | Hunters | Success | Days afield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | 168 | 151/13/3 | 450 | 37% | 2,001 |
| Elk | 292 | 127/163/3 | 1,934 | 15% | 12,283 |
| Pronghorn | 55 | 38/17/0 | 116 | 47% | 363 |
| Black bear | 7 | 7/0 | — | — | 21 |
2025 by herd unit
| Species | DAU | Harvest | Hunters | Success | Herd size | M:100F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | D-34 | 1,464 | 3,179 | 46% | 13,740 | 32 |
| Elk | E-27 | 424 | 2,704 | 16% | 3,150 | 22 |
| Pronghorn | A-20 | 444 | 927 | 48% | 3,110 | 34 |
2024 “All Manners of Take” tables by GMU: deer, elk, pronghorn, bear; 2025 DAU estimates and 2025 post-hunt populations (elk, deer, pronghorn); 2025 lion harvest (CPW). Survey estimates; checked November 5, 2026.
GMU 86 public hunting ground
10 places open to some hunting overlap GMU 86. SWAs number 1; trust land parcels 4.
A valid Colorado hunting or fishing license, or the SWA pass, is the entry ticket for any SWA or STL at age 16 and up.
State trust land, 4
- Foster Gulch640 acres
- Froze Creek640 acres
- Mccoy Gulch640 acres
- Short Creek Baldy640 acres
Ranger districts, 2
- Salida444,686 acres
- San Carlos383,645 acres
BLM offices, 1
- BLM Royal Gorge600,000 acres
National forests, 1
- San Isabel1,108,474 acres
State Recreation Area, 1
- Arkansas Headwaters Recreation Area5,115 acres
State wildlife areas, 1
- Middle Taylor Creek486 acres
Land records from CPW, State Land Board, USFS, BLM and other agency sources (each land page cites its own); GMU tags from those records; checked November 5, 2026. All Colorado public land.
GMU 86 neighbours
Towns for supplies: 1 inside the unit, 2 within ten miles.
- Westcliffein this unit
- Salidajust outside
- Crestonejust outside
Nearby GMUs that overlap the same counties as GMU 86, nearest first.
| GMU | Shared counties | Sq mi | Elk 2024 | Deer 2024 | Codes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GMU 691 | Fremont Custer | 252 | 27 | 74 | 38 |
| GMU 69 | Fremont Custer | 292 | 77 | 441 | 36 |
| GMU 84 | Custer Fremont | 1,280 | 272 | 529 | 44 |
| GMU 58 | Fremont Chaffee | 872 | 288 | 228 | 30 |
| GMU 561 | Chaffee | 128 | 45 | 40 | 24 |
| GMU 57 | Chaffee Fremont | 273 | 163 | 148 | 34 |
| GMU 56 | Chaffee | 238 | 99 | 111 | 34 |
| GMU 581 | Fremont | 688 | 196 | 292 | 37 |
Towns from Census places with their GMU and GMUs within 10 miles; neighbours from the CPW GMU layer county overlay; checked November 5, 2026. All town pages · all GMUs.
Shooting hours for GMU 86
The sun rises about twenty minutes later at Grand Junction than at Burlington, so use the times worked out for GMU 86.
| When | Event | Rise | Set | Big game | Small game |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2, 2026 | First archery day | 6:31 a.m. | 7:32 p.m. | 6:01 a.m. to 8:02 p.m. | 6:01 a.m. to 7:32 p.m. |
| Sep 12, 2026 | Muzzleloader opens | 6:40 a.m. | 7:16 p.m. | 6:10 a.m. to 7:46 p.m. | 6:10 a.m. to 7:16 p.m. |
| Oct 3, 2026 | Duck season opens | 6:58 a.m. | 6:43 p.m. | 6:28 a.m. to 7:13 p.m. | 6:28 a.m. to 6:43 p.m. |
| Oct 24, 2026 | Second rifle opens | 7:18 a.m. | 6:13 p.m. | 6:48 a.m. to 6:43 p.m. | 6:48 a.m. to 6:13 p.m. |
| Nov 23, 2026 | Lion season opens | 6:51 a.m. | 4:46 p.m. | 6:21 a.m. to 5:16 p.m. | 6:21 a.m. to 4:46 p.m. |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 7:14 a.m. | 4:45 p.m. | 6:44 a.m. to 5:15 p.m. | 6:44 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. |
Hours rules from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure and the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); checked November 5, 2026. Legal hours for every county.



Quick answers for GMU 86
How do I hunt turkeys in GMU 86?
Spring turkey is OTC and fall turkey is OTC; 0 turkey codes list GMU 86.
What was the 2024 elk harvest in GMU 86?
292 elk, all methods.
What public hunting ground is in GMU 86?
10 records: 1 SWAs, 4 STLs, 5 other.
What are the DAU codes for GMU 86?
Deer: D-34, Elk: E-27, Pronghorn: A-20, Moose: M-15, Bear: B-7 and Lion: L-ES.
Is there a town inside GMU 86?
Yes: Westcliffe.
How big is GMU 86?
496 square miles (317,343 acres) in 3 counties, led by Custer.
How many licenses can I use in GMU 86?
39 brochure codes include GMU 86 (15 elk, 13 deer, 6 pronghorn and 5 black bear); 35 are limited.
Do spike bulls count in GMU 86?
No, spikes are not legal here; the 4-point or 5-inch brow tine rule applies.
Do I have to test my elk from GMU 86?
No, but CPW accepts voluntary samples.
What is the mountain lion limit for GMU 86?
Group 15 has a limit of 47 lions.
Answers drawn from the CPW sources cited on this page; checked November 5, 2026.