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South Minnesota county guide
Swift County Hunting
Deer permit areas 275, 282 and 277 and 1 more cover Swift County. This page lists their 2026 windows and designations, the county CWD and feeding rules, bear and turkey areas, public land and local services.
Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0)
The county runs to 742 square miles of land and 10 square miles of water, with offices in Benson. Census staff put the 2024 head count at 9,666, close to 13 per square mile. Region 4 of the DNR, headquartered at New Ulm, oversees the county. Deer seasons and limits come from DPA 275, 282, 277 and 278, not from the county boundary. About 20,078 acres of public land show on the state and federal layers here.
Land area from the Census 2024 Gazetteer, population from Census Vintage 2024 estimates, region from the DNR county region list, DPAs from the DNR deer permit area layer, public acres from DNR, USFS and USFWS GIS layers (not official acreages). Checked October 28, 2026.
How DNR divides Swift County for deer
DPA 275 takes in 57% of Swift County, and 282, 277 and 278 cover the rest. Antlerless opportunity differs by unit: either-sex in 275; lottery in 282 and 278; 3-deer in 277. DNR caps does in 282 (25 permits) and 278 (300 permits) through the lottery, which took entries until Sep 10, 2026. The statewide firearm season gives 275, 282, 277 and 278 closing Nov. 15. Early antlerless hunting runs Oct. 15-18 in 277. Statewide limits still apply on top of each DPA: five deer, one buck. New for 2026, a hunter who fills one permit area limit may keep hunting in another DPA with room left.
| Area | Of county | 2026 status | Permits | Bow | Gun | Muzzle |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 275 | 57% | Either-sex | — | Sept. 19–Dec. 31 | Nov. 7–Nov. 15 | Nov. 28–Dec. 13 |
| 282 | 26% | Lottery | 25 | Sept. 19–Dec. 31 | Nov. 7–Nov. 15 | Nov. 28–Dec. 13 |
| 277 | 14% | 3-deer | — | Sept. 19–Dec. 31 | Nov. 7–Nov. 15 | Nov. 28–Dec. 13 |
| 278 | 2% | Lottery | 300 | Sept. 19–Dec. 31 | Nov. 7–Nov. 15 | Nov. 28–Dec. 13 |
| DPA | Series | Youth | Early antlerless | Late | CWD | Sq mi | DPA in county |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 275 | 200 | Oct. 15–Oct. 18 | — | — | Mandatory test | 977 | 44% |
| 282 | 200 | Oct. 15–Oct. 18 | — | — | Mandatory test | 1,129 | 17% |
| 277 | 200 | Oct. 15–Oct. 18 | Oct. 15–Oct. 18 | — | Mandatory test | 1,147 | 9% |
| 278 | 200 | Oct. 15–Oct. 18 | — | — | Mandatory test | 422 | 4% |
DPA 275 · DPA 282 · DPA 277 · DPA 278 · Every permit area · Antlerless permits
Shares, designations and dates from the DNR deer permit area layer (2026 seasons) and the booklet DPA designation list; lottery quotas from the booklet lottery page; limits from the booklet deer rules. Checked October 28, 2026.
Registered deer in the DPAs around Swift County
Read these as permit area totals. A DPA that reaches Swift County usually covers parts of other counties too, and DNR keeps no county table. The 2025 report credits DPA 275 with 997 deer against 880 the year before. Since 2017 (557) the area has moved +79%, with 2025 the high year. The density column shows 0.81 bucks to the square mile for DPA 275. DNR counted 186,368 registered deer statewide in 2025, with archery at 30,043.
| Area | County share | Inside county | 2023 deer | 2024 deer | 2025 deer | Buck density |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 275 | 57% | 44% | 775 | 880 | 997 | 0.81 |
| 282 | 26% | 17% | 209 | 217 | 242 | 0.19 |
| 277 | 14% | 9% | 4,013 | 4,301 | 4,575 | 2.16 |
| 278 | 2% | 4% | 580 | 624 | 639 | 1.22 |
DPA 275 harvest detail
| Year | Adult males | Male fawns | Adult females | Female fawns | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 778 | 23 | 185 | 11 | 997 |
| 2024 | 709 | 19 | 142 | 10 | 880 |
| 2023 | 563 | 20 | 178 | 14 | 775 |
| 2022 | 624 | 23 | 168 | 27 | 842 |
| 2021 | 694 | 21 | 131 | 10 | 856 |
| 2020 | 453 | 21 | 107 | 15 | 596 |
| 2019 | 416 | 12 | 102 | 8 | 538 |
| 2018 | 382 | 16 | 120 | 13 | 531 |
| 2017 | 417 | 15 | 113 | 12 | 557 |
DNR 2025 registered deer harvest report and earlier yearly reports (2017-2024); statewide totals from the DNR deer harvest statistics. Checked October 28, 2026.
Every dated season covering Swift County
Deer dates in Swift County follow its deer permit areas (275, 282, 277 and 278), not the county line. The 50 rows below come from the 2026-2027 DNR booklet.
| Species | Season type | Where it counts | Opening | Closing | Now |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-tailed deer | Archery | All DPAs here | Sep 19, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Early antlerless | DPA 277 | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth deer | All DPAs here | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Firearms (200 series) | All DPAs here | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Muzzleloader | Statewide | Nov 28, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 | |
| Black bear | No-quota area | No Quota Area | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Fall | Statewide | Oct 3, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring archery-only | Statewide | Apr 14, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period A | Statewide | Apr 14, 2027 | Apr 20, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring youth | Statewide | Apr 14, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period B | Statewide | Apr 21, 2027 | Apr 27, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period C | Statewide | Apr 28, 2027 | May 4, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period D | Statewide | May 5, 2027 | May 11, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period E | Statewide | May 12, 2027 | May 18, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring period F | Statewide | May 19, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Pheasant | Regular | Statewide | Oct 10, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Ruffed and spruce grouse | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Hungarian partridge | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Woodcock | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Nov 2, 2026 | |
| Mourning dove | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Rabbits and hares | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Jackrabbit | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Squirrels | Regular | Statewide | Sep 19, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | |
| Rails | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Regular | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Dec 16, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Early geese | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Snow, Blue and Ross's Geese | Early geese | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Early teal season | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Sep 9, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Youth days | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 13, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | North Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Nov 24, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | Central Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | South Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | North Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Dec 25, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | Central Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | South Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Take-a-Kid weekend | Take-a-Kid | Statewide | Sep 26, 2026 | Sep 27, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | Central Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | Central Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Dec 30, 2026 | |
| Raccoon | Hunting (north) | North furbearer zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| American Badger | Hunting (north) | North furbearer zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| Ducks | Regular ducks | South Zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Canada Goose | Regular geese | South Zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Jan 6, 2027 | |
| Raccoon | Hunting (south) | South furbearer zone | Oct 24, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| American Badger | Hunting (south) | South furbearer zone | Oct 24, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Hunt and trap (north) | North furbearer zone | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 17, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Dec 15, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Hunt and trap (south) | South furbearer zone | Jan 2, 2027 | Jan 17, 2027 | |
| Snow, Blue and Ross's Geese | Spring light goose | Statewide | Feb 18, 2027 | Apr 30, 2027 | |
| Crow | Crow segment | Statewide | Mar 1, 2027 | Mar 31, 2027 |
From the 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations booklet (Minnesota Department of Natural Resources) and the DNR deer permit area map, checked October 28, 2026.
Carcass, bait and rifle law for Swift County
The 2026 rotation puts 275, 282, 277 and 278 in the surveillance block, with sampling required on Nov. 7 and 8. No attractant ban applies in Swift County; the statewide deer baiting ban still does. Swift County has no shotgun-only ordinance on the DNR list; centerfire rifles of .220 caliber or larger are legal for deer. Pink counts the same as orange for the deer season clothing rule. The electronic licensing system replaced tags, so validation and registration happen online or in the app.
CWD rules · Weapons and methods · License rules
CWD zones from the booklet CWD page and the CWD rules; history from the DNR CWD page; shotgun ordinances from the booklet firearm page; orange from the booklet clothing rule; registration from the booklet registration page. Checked October 28, 2026.
Swift County bears, gobblers and ducks
Bear areas and permits
No lottery is needed for bear anywhere in Swift County: it is all no-quota area. A hunter may run up to three registered bait stations; season dates are Sept. 1-Oct. 18.
Turkey harvest
Turkey hunters here report harvest in 506 (97%) and 505 (2%). In spring 2026, permit area 506 hunters registered 624 turkeys. 2,593 spring permits named 506 as the most-hunted area in 2026. Spring permits are not tied to one permit area; hunters declare the area they hunt most.
| Permit area | Share | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 fall |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 506 | 97% | 526 | 689 | 684 | 624 | 34 |
| 505 | 2% | 894 | 990 | 993 | 746 | 29 |
Waterfowl and furbearer lines
Ducks and geese follow the North, Central and South zones, whose lines run along MN 210/23/39 and along US 212/I-494/I-94; DNR draws them only on a map, so check which side of a line you hunt in Swift County. Furbearer seasons divide at the I-94/US 10 line between Moorhead, St. Paul and Hastings. Lac qui Parle: controlled hunting zone rules apply.
Bear quota areas · Turkey areas · Duck zones · Refuge rules
Bear areas and permits from the 2026 bear regulations; BMU harvest from the DNR bear status report; turkey areas and harvest from the DNR turkey harvest reports; elk from the DNR elk page; prairie chicken from the DNR prairie chicken page (map-read); waterfowl lines from the DNR waterfowl page; refuges from the booklet refuge table. Checked October 28, 2026.
Mapped public acres of Swift County by kind
The map pins 51 units inside Swift County and 5 neighbours beyond it. About 8,735 acres belong to federal WPAs. State parks hunt only by special hunt or in listed open portions.
- Wetland management districts: 1 on fileMorris Wetland Management District (55,532 acres*)
- Wildlife management areas: 17 on fileLac qui Parle Wildlife Management Area (33,623 acres*), Danvers Wildlife Management Area (3,033 acres), Camp Kerk Wildlife Management Area (1,110 acres), Bench Wildlife Management Area (614 acres), Clair Rollings Wildlife Management Area (535 acres), Milan Wildlife Management Area (447 acres*), Persen Wildlife Management Area (227 acres), Byrne Lake Wildlife Management Area (217 acres), Monson Wildlife Management Area (209 acres), Jossart Wildlife Management Area (200 acres), Henry X Wildlife Management Area (194 acres), Ehrenberg Wildlife Management Area (168 acres), Hollerberg Lake Wildlife Management Area (160 acres), Sunburg Wildlife Management Area (109 acres*), Tjosaas Wildlife Management Area (98 acres), Shible Wildlife Management Area (47 acres), Hayes-myhre Wildlife Management Area (41 acres)
- Waterfowl production areas: 33Loen Waterfowl Production Area (1,056 acres), Welsh Waterfowl Production Area (900 acres), Svor Waterfowl Production Area (826 acres), Artichoke Lake Waterfowl Production Area (808 acres), Lynch Lake Waterfowl Production Area (767 acres), Appleton Waterfowl Production Area (556 acres), Lubenow Waterfowl Production Area (490 acres), Olson Waterfowl Production Area (449 acres*), Big Slough Waterfowl Production Area (427 acres), Lake Simon Waterfowl Production Area (357 acres), Welker Waterfowl Production Area (241 acres), Byre Waterfowl Production Area (229 acres), Bengtson Waterfowl Production Area (227 acres), Gilbertson Waterfowl Production Area (222 acres), Brady Waterfowl Production Area (196 acres), Spring Lake Waterfowl Production Area (174 acres), Westhausen Waterfowl Production Area (138 acres), Maki Waterfowl Production Area (138 acres), Swift Falls Waterfowl Production Area (121 acres), Fahl Waterfowl Production Area (121 acres), Hamann Waterfowl Production Area (119 acres), Benson Waterfowl Production Area (106 acres), Tolifson Waterfowl Production Area (89 acres), Loose Waterfowl Production Area (81 acres), N/A Waterfowl Production Area (80 acres), Hoffman Waterfowl Production Area (78 acres), Brenner Lake Waterfowl Production Area (77 acres), Monson Lake Waterfowl Production Area (76 acres), Rice Waterfowl Production Area (64 acres), Bowman Waterfowl Production Area (56 acres), 3 more
Walk-In Access in Swift County
Walk-In Access adds 280 acres on 2 sites here; no landowner contact is needed, but no vehicles, trapping, dog training or camping.
- WIA #432
- WIA #699
Over the Swift County line
- Chippewa River Wildlife Management Area11 miles from centre · 125 acres
- Hoff Wildlife Management Area12 miles from centre · 81 acres
- Rustad Waterfowl Production Area13 miles from centre · 147 acres
- Hassel Creek Waterfowl Production Area14 miles from centre · 56 acres
- Benderberg Wildlife Management Area14 miles from centre · 428 acres
Land statewide · WMA pages · Private land access · WPA pages
Units from our Minnesota land list (DNR WMA, SNA, AMA, forest and park pages, USFWS and USFS records); acres by kind from the DNR management units layer, the USFS ownership layer and the USFWS interest layer (GIS measures); Walk-In Access from the DNR Walk-In Access program; special hunts from the booklet special hunt tables. Checked October 28, 2026.
Help after the shot in Swift County
Licenses sell online, by phone and at license agents; chain stores and agents are left off this list.
Regional and area offices
The DNR South Region is run from New Ulm; the regional line is (507) 233-1204. Call Appleton in Watson about WMAs and local seasons.
Get a deer cut
For a mount
Preserves and outfitters
Gear shops
Offices from the DNR wildlife area offices and DNR regions pages; processors from the MDA venison donation list, the DNR CWD partner list and directories; shops from directories and store locators. Checked October 28, 2026; call ahead. All Minnesota hunting services.
Towns and bordering counties of Swift County
Every town page for Swift County works out legal shooting light for that spot.
- Bensoncounty seat · 3,414 residents · 10,019 public ac inside 10 mi
- Appleton1,352 residents · 28,174 public ac inside 10 mi
- Murdock298 residents · 3,666 public ac inside 10 mi
Along its edges Swift County meets 6 Minnesota counties.
Towns from the Census 2024 Gazetteer and Vintage 2024 estimates; adjacency from the Census county adjacency file.
Where to zero a deer rifle in Swift County
Swift County has 2 listed ranges, all clubs, shops or private ranges.
For Swift County, the nearest public range on file is more than 60 miles off, so most shooters join a club. Range Finder
Ranges from the operators’ pages and directory listings, checked October 28, 2026. The DNR Shooting Range Finder could not be read.
Swift County legal hunting light
Deer, bear and elk may be taken from half an hour before sunrise to half an hour after sunset; waterfowl, turkey and small game stop at sunset.
| Date | Season point | Sunrise | Sunset | Deer | Migratory |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 19, 2026 | Archery and grouse opener | 7:05 a.m. | 7:29 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 7:59 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 7:29 p.m. |
| Sep 26, 2026 | Duck opener | 7:13 a.m. | 7:15 p.m. | 6:43 a.m. to 7:45 p.m. | 6:43 a.m. to 7:15 p.m. |
| Oct 10, 2026 | Pheasant opener | 7:31 a.m. | 6:49 p.m. | 7:01 a.m. to 7:19 p.m. | 7:01 a.m. to 6:49 p.m. |
| Nov 7, 2026 | Firearms deer opener | 7:09 a.m. | 5:04 p.m. | 6:39 a.m. to 5:34 p.m. | 6:39 a.m. to 5:04 p.m. |
| Nov 28, 2026 | Muzzleloader opener | 7:38 a.m. | 4:44 p.m. | 7:08 a.m. to 5:14 p.m. | 7:08 a.m. to 4:44 p.m. |
| Dec 31, 2026 | Archery close | 8:02 a.m. | 4:49 p.m. | 7:32 a.m. to 5:19 p.m. | 7:32 a.m. to 4:49 p.m. |
| Apr 14, 2027 | Spring turkey opener | 6:41 a.m. | 8:05 p.m. | 6:11 a.m. to 8:35 p.m. | 6:11 a.m. to 8:05 p.m. |
Hours rule from the DNR booklet shooting hours page; sun times calculated for the county centre (NOAA method, Central Time), checked against U.S. Naval Observatory tables; checked October 28, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Swift County: banquets, classes and hunts
Checked October 28, 2026: 1 upcoming event, covering NWTF chapter banquet.
Still to come
| Held on | Event | Where held | Link | Checked at |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 27, 2027 | Swift County Gobblers Banquet, an NWTF chapter banquet | Benson | Buy tickets | Source |
Volunteer instructors ran 3 DNR classes in Swift County during 2026 (0 hybrid, 3 classroom), most recently on Mar 3, 2026. Statewide classes.
Quick Swift County answers
Can crossbows be used for deer in Swift County?
Yes, by archery license holders all season and by any licensed hunter in the youth, early antlerless and firearm seasons.
Is there a late CWD hunt in Swift County?
No. The Dec. 18-20 late CWD season does not reach its permit areas.
When can bears be hunted around Swift County?
Sept. 1 to Oct. 18, 2026, with baiting from Aug. 14.
How dense is the buck harvest in DPA 275?
0.81 bucks per square mile in 2025.
What do the WMAs in Swift County add up to?
Roughly 11,130 WMA acres on the DNR layer.
Must I hunt only my declared turkey area in Swift County?
No. Spring hunters declare the area they hunt most but are not restricted to it.
Which furbearer zone is Swift County in?
It depends on the I-94/US 10 line; north of it is the North Zone.
Which of the four DNR regions takes in Swift County?
Region 4 (South), headquartered in New Ulm.
When does firearm deer season open in Swift County?
Nov. 7, 2026. DPA 275 runs Nov. 7–Nov. 15.
Where can a Swift County deer be butchered?
Our nearest listings are Kerkhoven Country Butcher and S & S Custom Meats; November is busy, so ring first.
Answers from the 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations booklet, the DNR deer permit area layer, DNR harvest reports and the sources above. Checked October 28, 2026.
Read this before a Swift County hunt
Where this page and the DNR booklet differ, the booklet and later DNR notices win.
Sources: 2026-2027 Minnesota Hunting and Trapping Regulations, DNR hunting, Census and the agencies linked in each section. Checked October 28, 2026.
Other photos on this page: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); NPS Photo (Public domain); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Public Domain Mark 1.0).