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Mountain Region · 2026-27
Wilkes County Hunting
Wilkes County at a glance for 2026-27: which deer zone and bear unit it falls in, the local hunting acts, seven seasons of reported deer, bear and gobbler counts, game lands and a district biologist to call.
Photo: James Willamor (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Wilkes County takes in 754 square miles of dry land, governed from Wilkesboro. Census staff estimated 66,186 residents for 2024, close to 88 per square mile. District 7 biologists cover it, under the Mountain Region supervisor. For season dates, read the Northwestern CWD Management Area deer rows and the Mountain BMU bear rows. 5 counties share the Northwestern CWD Management Area dates. Game land boundaries cover about 9,799 acres inside the line by GIS measure.
Land area from the Census 2024 Gazetteer, population from Census Vintage 2024 estimates, district and region from the NCWRC district biologist sheet, game land acres from the NCWRC game land boundary layer (GIS measure), deer groups from the 2026-2027 Season Dates at a Glance. Checked October 25, 2026.
Wilkes County Northwestern CWD Management Area deer calendar
Under the Northwestern CWD Management Area dates, archery runs Sep 12 to Oct 30, 2026, blackpowder Oct 31 to Nov 13, 2026 and gun Nov 14, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027. There are no either-sex day limits here: each open day allows antlerless deer. Sep 26 to Sep 27, 2026 are youth deer hunting days across the state. The Northwest CWD Management Area covers Wilkes County; its special early season (Aug 22 to Aug 23, 2026) is for antlered deer only.
| Segment | Runs | Antlerless days |
|---|---|---|
| CWD early season | Aug 22–Aug 23, 2026 | Antlered only |
| Bows | Sep 12–Oct 30, 2026 | Every open day |
| Blackpowder | Oct 31–Nov 13, 2026 | Every open day |
| Gun season | Nov 14–Jan 1, 2027 | Every open day |
| Youth days (statewide) | Sep 26–Sep 27, 2026 | Either sex, youth |
| Urban archery | Jan 9–Feb 14, 2027 | Participating towns |
The testing chart updated Oct 15, 2026 lists 39 not-detected results from Wilkes County and 2 confirmed cases since detection.
In-town archery
Elkin, North Wilkesboro and Ronda: urban archery from Jan 9.
Night lights
Not named in the light-shining rule.
How many deer
No daily limit; six per season.
Register it
Report through Go Outdoors North Carolina before skinning or by noon next day.
The Northwestern CWD Management Area group · Zones statewide · CWD areas
Zone groups, dates and antlerless days from the 2026-2027 Season Dates at a Glance and the digest deer seasons; youth, CWD early and urban seasons from the digest deer regulations; CWD areas from the NCWRC CWD special regulations; tests from the NCWRC CWD testing chart (updated Oct 15, 2026); light rule from 15A NCAC 10B .0115. Checked October 25, 2026.
What is open around Wilkes County this year
Dove, squirrel, rabbit and quail run statewide, while the deer zone, bear unit, I-95 duck line and goose zone set the rest for Wilkes County.
| Species | Season | Applies | Opens | Closes | Today |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-tailed deer | CWD early season | Northwest CWD Management Area | Aug 22, 2026 | Aug 23, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Archery | Northwestern CWD Management Area | Sep 12, 2026 | Oct 30, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth Deer Hunting Days | Statewide | Sep 26, 2026 | Sep 27, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Blackpowder | Northwestern CWD Management Area | Oct 31, 2026 | Nov 13, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun | Northwestern CWD Management Area | Nov 14, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Urban Archery Season | Urban archery towns only | Jan 9, 2027 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Black bear | Part 1 | Mountain BMU | Oct 3, 2026 | Nov 21, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Part 2 | Mountain BMU | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Youth Season (spring) | Statewide | Apr 10, 2027 | Apr 11, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Statewide Spring Season | Statewide | Apr 17, 2027 | May 15, 2027 | |
| Feral swine | Year-round | Private land, year-round | Year-round | Year-round | Year-round |
| Dove | Dove (split) | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Oct 10, 2026 | |
| Dove | Dove (split) | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 28, 2026 | |
| Dove | Dove (split) | Statewide | Dec 16, 2026 | Jan 30, 2027 | |
| Bobwhite quail | Hunting | Statewide | Nov 21, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Ruffed grouse | Hunting | Statewide | Oct 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Pheasant | Remainder of state (either sex) | Rest of the state | Sep 5, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Woodcock | Woodcock | Statewide | Dec 10, 2026 | Jan 30, 2027 | |
| Gray squirrel | Fall/winter | Statewide | Oct 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Gray squirrel | Spring season | Statewide | May 17, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Fox squirrel | Hunting | Statewide | Oct 12, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Red squirrel | Fall/winter | Statewide | Oct 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Ducks | Split 1 | Inland zone | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 17, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Split 2 | Inland zone | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 28, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Split 3 | Inland zone | Dec 18, 2026 | Jan 30, 2027 | |
| Canada goose | September Canada goose season | Statewide in September | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Canada goose | Split 1 | Resident Population Zone | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 24, 2026 | |
| Canada goose | Split 2 | Resident Population Zone | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 5, 2026 | |
| Canada goose | Split 3 | Resident Population Zone | Dec 17, 2026 | Feb 6, 2027 | |
| White-fronted goose | Split 1 | Resident Population Zone | Oct 15, 2026 | Oct 24, 2026 | |
| White-fronted goose | Split 2 | Resident Population Zone | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 5, 2026 | |
| White-fronted goose | Split 3 | Resident Population Zone | Dec 17, 2026 | Feb 6, 2027 | |
| Light geese | Regular season | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Mar 10, 2027 | |
| Brant | Brant | Statewide | Dec 28, 2026 | Jan 30, 2027 | |
| Tundra swan | Tundra swan (permit only) | Permit holders only | Nov 7, 2026 | Jan 30, 2027 | |
| Waterfowl | Veterans day | Statewide | Dec 5, 2026 | Dec 5, 2026 | |
| Waterfowl | Youth Waterfowl Day | Statewide | Dec 5, 2026 | Dec 5, 2026 | |
| Waterfowl | Veterans day | Statewide | Feb 6, 2027 | Feb 6, 2027 | |
| Waterfowl | Youth Waterfowl Day | Statewide | Feb 6, 2027 | Feb 6, 2027 | |
| King and clapper rail | Rails | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Nov 25, 2026 | |
| Virginia rail and sora | Rails | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Nov 25, 2026 | |
| Gallinule | Gallinule and moorhen | Statewide | Sep 5, 2026 | Nov 25, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Snipe | Statewide | Oct 27, 2026 | Feb 27, 2027 | |
| Crow | Season 1 (Wed/Fri/Sat) | Statewide | Aug 1, 2026 | Feb 27, 2027 | |
| Crow | Season 2 (Wed/Fri/Sat) | Statewide | Jun 2, 2027 | Jul 31, 2027 | |
| Raccoon | Hunting | Statewide | Oct 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Opossum | Hunting | Statewide | Oct 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Hunting | Statewide | Oct 12, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Coyote | Year-round | Private land, year-round | Year-round | Year-round | Year-round |
| Groundhog | Year-round | Private land, year-round | Year-round | Year-round | Year-round |
| Nutria | Year-round | Private land, year-round | Year-round | Year-round | Year-round |
| Skunk | Year-round | Private land, year-round | Year-round | Year-round | Year-round |
| Armadillo | Year-round | Private land, year-round | Year-round | Year-round | Year-round |
| Beaver | Year-round | Statewide, year-round | Year-round | Year-round | Year-round |
From the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission 2026-27 regulations digest and the 2026-2027 Season Dates at a Glance, checked October 25, 2026.
Public hunting land in Wilkes County
Game lands, refuges, Corps lakes and forest districts with ground in Wilkes County total 6 on our list. Game land day types here: 3 open 6 days a week and 2 open 7 days a week. The ten-mile ring around Wilkesboro holds near 524 acres of public land.
- Game lands in Wilkes (5)Buffalo Cove Game Land (7,030 ac*, 7 days), Thurmond Chatham Game Land (6,542 ac*, 7 days), Kings Creek Game Land (2,361 ac*, 6 days), Little Fork State Forest Game Land (1,270 ac, 6 days), Kerr Scott Game Land (521 ac, 6 days)
- Corps of Engineers lakes: 1W. Kerr Scott Reservoir (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) (521 ac)
Over the county line, nearest first: Mitchell River Game Land 2,432 ac, 22 miles out; Three Top Mountain Game Land 3,460 ac, 28 miles out; Elk Knob Game Land 721 ac, 31 miles out; Pond Mountain Game Land 3,701 ac, 38 miles out; Johns River Game Land 6,483 ac, 40 miles out.
Blue Ridge Parkway (North Carolina portion): closed to every kind of hunting. Every state park is closed to hunting too.
All 130 land pages · Game lands statewide · Game land days
Tracts from our North Carolina land list (NCWRC regional game land tables, game land rules, USFS, USFWS, NPS and Corps records); game land acres from the NCWRC boundary layer and national forest acres from the USFS ownership layer, both GIS measures; acres within 10 miles of the seat from the same layers. Checked October 25, 2026.
How many deer Wilkes County gives up
In 2025-26 the report cards logged 3,328 Wilkes County deer, placing it 12th statewide. Set against 2019-20, the latest season is -5%. The gun season produced 2,378 deer; the muzzleloader fortnight gave 555. 26 of those deer came off game lands. NCWRC computes 3.14 antlered bucks per square mile for the county. Does outnumbered button bucks 1,337 to 132 in the antlerless share. In 1976 the county reported 272 deer; the record is 4,580 in 2007.
| Season | Bucks | Male fawns | Females | Total | Gun | BP | Bow | Crossbow | GL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-26 | 1,859 | 132 | 1,337 | 3,328 | 2,378 | 555 | 189 | 206 | 26 |
| 2024-25 | 1,712 | 100 | 1,156 | 2,968 | 2,151 | 506 | 159 | 152 | 28 |
| 2023-24 | 1,736 | 86 | 1,031 | 2,853 | 2,153 | 362 | 163 | 175 | 27 |
| 2022-23 | 1,646 | 88 | 1,002 | 2,736 | 2,051 | 404 | 172 | 109 | 36 |
| 2021-22 | 2,015 | 126 | 1,304 | 3,445 | 2,424 | 600 | 238 | 183 | 45 |
| 2020-21 | 2,037 | 133 | 1,426 | 3,596 | 2,519 | 637 | 251 | 189 | 58 |
| 2019-20 | 1,903 | 140 | 1,469 | 3,512 | 2,350 | 749 | 235 | 178 | 45 |
NCWRC 2025-26 deer harvest by county and earlier county PDFs on the harvest statistics page; long series from the NCWRC county deer harvest 1976-2025 table. Checked October 25, 2026.
Wilkes County local laws and county rules
3 county-specific prohibitions from the local laws section of the digest apply in Wilkes County.
- Shoot a raccoon while training coon dogs during closed season.
- Hunt animals with a firearm from a public road, except that bear or wild boar may be taken from any unpaved road.
- Hunt, fish or trap on land of another without written permission.
Sunday rules: no firearm hunting within 500 yards of a place of worship and no deer chased by dogs with guns. Archers in an archery-only season may skip orange, except on youth days and gun-season Sundays. County fox seasons are set by local acts and are in a separate NCWRC fox seasons book.
Compare local acts · Sunday law · Hunting laws
Local acts from the digest local laws by county; Sunday rules from G.S. 103-2; hunter orange from G.S. 113-291.8; zone lists from the 2026-27 digest. Checked October 25, 2026.
Wilkes County bear and gobbler numbers
Bear numbers
Wilkes County is in the Mountain BMU, open for bear Oct 3 to Nov 21, 2026 and Dec 12, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027. The game land layer marks Thurmond Chatham Game Land (Basin Creek), Thurmond Chatham Game Land (Blackburn), Thurmond Chatham Game Land (Little Grandfather Mountain), Thurmond Chatham Game Land (Morrison), Thurmond Chatham Game Land (Russell) and Thurmond Chatham Game Land (Selma Ray) as bear management areas. Wilkes County hunters registered 26 bears in 2025. By land type, 26 of the 2025 bears were off game lands. Hound hunters took 5 and still hunters 21 in 2025.
Gobblers
Turkey hunting in Wilkes County is spring only: youth Apr 10 to Apr 11, 2027, everyone Apr 17 to May 15, 2027. Wilkes County gave up 393 birds in spring 2026, against 350 in 2025. 1982 is the first year with a reported bird. Of every hundred 2026 birds, about 3 came from game lands.
| Spring | Adults | Juveniles | Birds | Game lands |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 314 | 79 | 393 | 10 |
| 2025 | 225 | 125 | 350 | 10 |
| 2024 | 281 | 52 | 333 | 3 |
| 2023 | 290 | 55 | 345 | 7 |
| 2022 | 273 | 72 | 345 | 10 |
| 2021 | 302 | 66 | 368 | 11 |
| 2020 | 306 | 118 | 424 | 12 |
Wilkes ducks and geese
The I-95 line leaves Wilkes County on the Inland side. Geese follow the Resident Population Zone dates.
Mountain BMU details · Bear management areas · Duck and goose zones
Bear units and dates from the 2026-2027 Season Dates at a Glance and the digest bear seasons; bear harvest from the NCWRC BMU county table, 2025 sex and land split from the 2025 county detail, method from the 2025 method table; turkey dates from the digest and harvest from the spring 2026 county table; waterfowl zones from the migratory bird digest page and the digest zone maps. Checked October 25, 2026.
Wilkes County shooting time on key dates
Legal light at Wilkes County: half an hour before sunrise to half an hour after sunset for deer, bear and small game, and sunrise minus 30 minutes to sunset for waterfowl and doves.
| Day | Season | Sun up | Sun down | Deer and small game | Migratory birds |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 5, 2026 | Dove opener | 7:00 a.m. | 7:49 p.m. | 6:30 a.m. to 8:19 p.m. | 6:30 a.m. to 7:49 p.m. |
| Sep 12, 2026 | Archery deer opener | 7:05 a.m. | 7:39 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 8:09 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 7:39 p.m. |
| Oct 17, 2026 | Eastern gun opener | 7:33 a.m. | 6:50 p.m. | 7:03 a.m. to 7:20 p.m. | 7:03 a.m. to 6:50 p.m. |
| Nov 14, 2026 | Central gun opener | 6:59 a.m. | 5:22 p.m. | 6:29 a.m. to 5:52 p.m. | 6:29 a.m. to 5:22 p.m. |
| Nov 28, 2026 | Western gun opener | 7:12 a.m. | 5:16 p.m. | 6:42 a.m. to 5:46 p.m. | 6:42 a.m. to 5:16 p.m. |
| Dec 26, 2026 | Late December | 7:31 a.m. | 5:22 p.m. | 7:01 a.m. to 5:52 p.m. | 7:01 a.m. to 5:22 p.m. |
| Jan 1, 2027 | Deer gun close | 7:33 a.m. | 5:26 p.m. | 7:03 a.m. to 5:56 p.m. | 7:03 a.m. to 5:26 p.m. |
| Apr 17, 2027 | Spring turkey opener | 6:50 a.m. | 8:01 p.m. | 6:20 a.m. to 8:31 p.m. | 6:20 a.m. to 8:01 p.m. |
Sunrise and sunset from the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission digest table for Charlotte with county offsets; hours rule G.S. 113-291.1; checked October 25, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Wilkes County hunting services and NCWRC staff
Processors marked as CWD cooperators or Hunters for the Hungry partners come from NCWRC and charity lists; the rest are directory listings.
Phone list for Wilkes
Call Jason Smith, District 7 biologist, about deer, bear or habitat in Wilkes County. The nearest NCWRC office is NCWRC Wilkesboro Depot in Traphill, about 16 miles away; depots are work centres, so call ahead.
Deer processors
Mounts
Guided hunts
Outdoor stores
Biologists and supervisors from the NCWRC district biologist sheet (updated Aug. 17, 2026); offices from the NCWRC facilities layer; processors and taxidermists from the NCWRC Cervid Health Cooperator list, NC Hunters for the Hungry and directory listings; shops from directory listings and store locators. Checked October 25, 2026; call ahead. All North Carolina hunting services.
Wilkes County seat, towns and next-door counties
Pick a base in Wilkes County: every town below links to a page with nearby game lands and services.
- Wilkesborocounty seat · 3,620 people in 2024 · 524 acres open to hunters within 10 miles
- Millers Creek1,806 acres open to hunters within 10 miles
8 North Carolina counties touch Wilkes County.
Towns from the Census 2024 Gazetteer and Vintage 2024 estimates; adjacency from the Census county adjacency file.
Burning rules in Wilkes County
- When a permit is needed: Year-round.
- NC high hazard counties (G.S. 106-942(a)), stricter year-round permit and land-clearing rules: Wilkes County is not on this list.
- Burn bans come from: The Commissioner of Agriculture, during hazardous forest fire conditions or declared air pollution episodes, may prohibit all open burning regardless of whether a permit is required (G.S.
- Warming fires: NC Wildlife Resources Commission game lands (15A NCAC 10D .0102(i)): no camping except on areas posted by the landowner for camping.
Wilkes County ranges and match dates
2 ranges in Wilkes County as of October 25, 2026, each with its access rule.
Firing lines: skeet, rifle, handgun, smallbore rimfire, muzzleloader
Firing lines: archery, 3D archery
Nearest NCWRC public range: Van Camp Family Shooting Range at YMCA Camp Hanes in Stokes County, about 46 miles from the county center. Details
Matches in the county
| When and what | Kind | Go |
|---|---|---|
| Nov 1, 2026 — Join us for our 1st Annual Shoot & Shuck at Hidden Brook Sporting Club on ! in Wilkesboro, NC | Sporting clays | Enter |
| Nov 8, 2026 — Intermediate Shooter – () – Hidden Brook Sporting Club in Wilkesboro, NC | Sporting clays | Enter |
Ranges from the NCWRC shooting range pages and directory listings, checked October 25, 2026.
Wilkes County on the North Carolina events calendar
DU banquet and hunter education course: 1 upcoming event and 4 NCWRC classes. Read October 25, 2026.
Still to come
| Held | What | Where | Register | Source page |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 12, 2026 | Foothills Ducks Unlimited ⋅ DU banquet | Call Family Distillers ⋅ Wilkesboro ⋅ Wilkes Co. | Buy tickets | Source |
NCWRC classes
| When | Course | Hours | Venue | Sign up | Read at |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 28–29, 2026 | Hunter Education Class Wilkesboro ⋅ hunter education course | 6:00 PM–9:00 PM | Edwin H. McGee Center ⋅ North Wilkesboro ⋅ Wilkes Co. | Register on GONC | Source |
| Oct 29, 2026 | Hunter Education Certification (D6) * ⋅ hunter education course | 12:00 PM–6:00 PM | Wallburg Fire Department ⋅ Wilkes Co. | Register on GONC | Source |
| Nov 23–24, 2026 | Hunter Education Class D7 Wilkes County ⋅ hunter education course | 6:00 PM–12:00 PM | Edwin H. McGee Center ⋅ North Wilkesboro ⋅ Wilkes Co. | Register on GONC | Source |
| Dec 15, 2026 | North Carolina Hunter Education Certification (D7) ⋅ hunter education course | 6:00 PM–9:00 PM | Edwin H. McGee Center ⋅ North Wilkesboro ⋅ Wilkes Co. | Register on GONC | Source |
Wilkes County questions, short answers
How many antlered bucks did Wilkes County report in 2025-26?
1,859 antlered bucks in 2025-26.
Is Wilkes County in a CWD management area?
Yes, the Northwest CWD Management Area.
Can I shine a light on deer at night in Wilkes County?
The county is not on the light-shining lists; statewide rules still apply.
What bear management unit does Wilkes County sit in?
The Mountain BMU.
Does Wilkes County get any autumn turkey days?
No. North Carolina sets spring only.
Is Wilkes County east or west of the I-95 duck line?
West: Inland zone.
Does Wilkes County have game land or other public ground?
Yes: 6 listed tracts, about 9,799 game land acres by GIS.
Where do I buy a license for Wilkes County?
Go Outdoors North Carolina, online, by phone or at wildlife service agents.
Is urban archery allowed on game lands in Wilkes County?
No, not on game lands within city limits.
Which shop near Wilkes County handles venison?
Thomas Brothers' Meat Processing, Cool Spring Meat Processing and Wild America Taxidermy & Deer Processing on our list.
Answers from the 2026-27 NCWRC digest, the Season Dates at a Glance, harvest reporting rules, NCWRC harvest and CWD data and the sources above. Checked October 25, 2026.
Double-check before Wilkes County
NCWRC can change dates and rules between seasons. The digest and 15A NCAC 10B are the legal reference.
Sources: 2026-27 NCWRC regulations digest, Season Dates at a Glance, NCWRC hunting, Census and the agencies linked in each section. Checked October 25, 2026.
Other photos on this page: Drew de F Fawkes (CC BY 2.0); USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain); Judy Gallagher (CC BY 2.0); gurdonark (CC BY 2.0); don r faulkner (CC BY-SA 2.0); Charles Patrick Ewing (CC BY 2.0); Monkeystyle3000 (CC BY 2.0); fishhawk (CC BY 2.0); USFWS Headquarters (CC BY 2.0); Birding for Climate (Public domain).