Hunting from Johnston County
Bee, Oklahoma: public land within reach
Every WMA, OLAP tract, Corps lake, refuge and forest within reach of Bee, ranked by miles, with the ODWC rules that change at the county line.
Photo: Stand-in from Lake Texoma (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers), 0.3 mi from Bee. Nicolas Henderson (CC BY 2.0)
Bee is a Census-designated place in Johnston County; the county seat is Tishomingo. Bee was chosen as the base town for Tishomingo National Wildlife Refuge, whose nearest edge lies 1.6 miles out. Population for Bee, a designated place without a charter, is missing from the 2024 series. Within 10 miles of Bee the count is 5 listed areas, about 27,174 mapped public acres plus 150 acres of OLAP walk-in land. At 25 miles out, Bee reaches 9 areas covering some 71,702 acres. The county GIS total for Johnston County is 28,095 public acres, with 21,164 acres of ODWC area land, 8,212 acres of refuge land and 20,826 acres of Corps fee land. The quickest public ground to reach is Lake Texoma (Corps), with its closest edge under a mile out.
Town point and land area from the Census 2024 Gazetteer; public acreage and boundary miles within 10 and 25 miles are a GIS measure over the ODWC WMA layer and USFS, USFWS, Corps and NPS boundaries (places.json; area counts are within 25 miles); OLAP tract acres from the ODWC OLAP layer. ODWC region from the ODWC administrative boundaries layer. Checked November 3, 2026.
Bee public land ranked by miles
A tag marks the area that put Bee on this site; land inside 10 miles is listed before the rest.
| Land | Miles off | Kind | Managed by | You need | Acreage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake Texoma (Corps) | 0.3 mi SW | Corps lake | Corps | Corps hunting areas | – | No acreage given |
| Tishomingo NWR reason listed | 1.6 mi NW | Wildlife refuge | USFWS | Refuge hunt units | 16,136 | Controlled hunts |
| Tishomingo WMU | 6.8 mi NW | Refuge WMU | ODWC | Refuge hunt units | 3,150 | – |
| Johnston County OLAP walk-in H005 | 9.3 mi NW | OLAP walk-in | ODWC lease | Land Access Permit | 150 | Grassland |
| Texoma-Washita Arm WMA | 9.8 mi NW | WMA | ODWC | Area rules | 13,286 | Nonresident check-in |
| Johnston County OLAP walk-in H004 | 10 mi NW | OLAP walk-in | ODWC lease | Land Access Permit | 350 | Grassland |
| Blue River PFHA | 13 mi N | Fishing and hunting area | ODWC | Area rules | 3,367 | Nonresident check-in |
| Arbuckle Springs WMA | 20 mi N | WMA | ODWC | Area rules | 3,874 | Nonresident check-in |
| Fobb Bottom WMA | 22 mi SW | WMA | ODWC | Area rules | 2,205 | Nonresident check-in |
| Hickory Creek WMA | 28 mi W | WMA | ODWC | Area rules | 7,363 | Nonresident check-in |
| Love Valley WMA | 33 mi SW | WMA | ODWC | Area rules | 7,746 | Layer acres differ |
| Chickasaw NRA | 34 mi NW | Recreation area | NPS | NPS limits | 4,500 | – |
| Atoka WMA | 43 mi NE | WMA | ODWC | Area rules | 6,538 | Nonresident check-in |
| Stringtown WMA | 43 mi NE | WMA | ODWC | Area rules | 4,000 | Nonresident check-in |
The biggest single piece of ground here is Tishomingo NWR: 16,136 acres. That list splits into 5 ODWC-managed areas, 2 OLAP tracts, 1 federal area and 1 lake or park area. Seasons on Texoma-Washita Arm WMA follow the statewide dates unless the area special regulations list a change. ODWC lists (405) 823-8383 for hunting questions there. Texoma-Washita Arm WMA is on the ODWC nonresident check-in list. 2 OLAP tracts appear in the list; the closest is Johnston County OLAP walk-in H005 at 150 acres of grassland, Ponds, Wetland. Lake Texoma (Corps) is Corps ground; the Tulsa District hunting page refused scripted reads, so its open areas came from a summary and should be confirmed with the lake office. Refuge rules at Tishomingo NWR sit on top of the Oklahoma seasons and can be stricter.
Bee: the closest public areas in short
- Tishomingo NWR: 16,136 acres; game: deer, turkey, feral hog; deer harvest 2025: 41
- Tishomingo WMU: 3,150 acres; listed game: deer, dove, turkey, waterfowl, quail; camping is allowed in 7 designated camp sites (area map)
- Johnston County OLAP walk-in H005: 150 acres; game: deer, turkey, dove, waterfowl; cover: grassland, Ponds, Wetland
- Texoma-Washita Arm WMA: 13,286 acres; non-ambulatory hunting acres 229; open for deer, dove, turkey, waterfowl, quail; deer in 2025: 40; hunter and angler camping is allowed in two designated primitive camping areas offered on Texoma/Washita Arm WMA (ODWC map)
- Johnston County OLAP walk-in H004: 350 acres; game: deer, turkey, dove, waterfowl; habitat: grassland, Forest, Wetland
Lands from ODWC area pages, Public Hunting Areas special regulations and the OLAP layer, USFWS, USFS, NPS, Corps and installation records (lands.json; each land page cites its own source); 2025 deer harvest by area from the ODWC 2025-26 big game harvest report. Boundary miles from places.json, other miles to each mapped point. Area rules from the Department-Managed Area Rules. Checked November 3, 2026.
Bee doe limits, elk zone and other rules
Before hunting out of Bee, find the county and zone you will stand in; its row sets the limits.
| Where | Zone | ML / gun does | Elk zone | Turkey (fall gun) | Extras |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johnston County home | 9 | 2/2 | Southeast | Open | – |
| Marshall County | 9 | 2/2 | Southeast | Open | – |
| Bryan County | 10, 9 | 1/1; 2/2 | Southeast | Open | Bear area (part) |
| Love County | 9 | 2/2 | Southeast, Southwest | Open | Crane, jackrabbit |
| Murray County | 9, 6 | 2/2; 2/2 | Southwest, Special Southeast | Open | Crane, jackrabbit |
The ODWC antlerless map puts Johnston County in Zone 9. (Zone 9; ODWC zone map.) ODWC antlerless allowances for these zones: Zone 9: 2 antlerless by muzzleloader and 2 by gun. Statewide the combined limit is six deer across archery, youth gun, muzzleloader and gun, with no more than two antlered; holiday antlerless and controlled-hunt deer are extra. The same deer dates run statewide: archery October 1 to January 15, 2027, muzzleloader October 24 to November 1 and gun November 21 to December 6, 2026. For elk, ODWC places Johnston County in the Southeast Zone; hunting there needs private land and written permission. (Southeast Zone.) Fall gun turkey is open in Johnston County, October 31 to November 20, 2026. Waterfowl dates in Johnston County: Zones 1 and 2. Johnston County lies east of I-35, where sandhill crane and jackrabbit are closed. Private-land deer hunters found no statewide bait ban in the 2026-27 rules, but WMAs and turkey hunting are another matter.
Zones from the ODWC antlerless deer zone map (county shares are a GIS overlay; the legal line is the road), ODWC elk zones, the bear area, fall turkey counties, the pheasant area, waterfowl zones, the crane area and the CWD surveillance areas; limits and baiting from the 2026-2027 Oklahoma Fishing and Hunting Regulations and ODWC turkey regulations. Checked November 3, 2026.
Bee dates from archery to spring turkey
Wildlife management areas can shorten or close these dates under their own area rules; this table is the county-wide picture for Johnston County.
| Species | Hunt | Applies to | First day | Last day | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-tailed deer | Archery | Zone 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 | Oct 1, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth gun | Zone 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 | Oct 16, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Muzzleloader | Zone 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Gun | Zone 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Holiday antlerless | Zone 3, 4, 5, 6, 9 | Dec 18, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Mule deer | All deer seasons | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Elk | Archery | Southeast elk zone | Oct 1, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Elk | Youth elk gun | Southeast elk zone | Oct 16, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Elk | Muzzleloader | Southeast elk zone | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Elk | Gun | Southeast elk zone | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Elk | Holiday antlerless elk | Southeast elk zone | Dec 18, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Youth fall turkey | Open counties | Oct 16, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Fall Gun | Open counties | Oct 31, 2026 | Nov 20, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Fall Archery | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Youth Spring | Statewide | Apr 10, 2027 | Apr 11, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring | Statewide | Apr 16, 2027 | May 16, 2027 | |
| Feral hogs | Private land | Private land | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Quail | Season | Statewide | Nov 14, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | |
| Rabbits | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Mar 15, 2027 | |
| Squirrels | Season | Statewide | May 15, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Doves | Segment 1 | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | |
| Doves | Segment 2 | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Dec 29, 2026 | |
| Teal | September Teal | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Youth and veteran day | Zones 1 and 2 | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 7, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular segment 1 | Zones 1 and 2 | Nov 14, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Regular segment 2 | Zones 1 and 2 | Dec 12, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Ducks | Youth and veteran day | Zones 1 and 2 | Feb 6, 2027 | Feb 6, 2027 | |
| Canada geese | September Canada goose | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 21, 2026 | |
| Dark geese | Segment 1 | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Dark geese | Segment 2 | Statewide | Dec 12, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Specklebellies | Segment 1 | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Specklebellies | Segment 2 | Statewide | Dec 12, 2026 | Feb 7, 2027 | |
| Light geese | Segment 1 | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 6, 2026 | |
| Light geese | Segment 2 | Statewide | Dec 12, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Light geese | Conservation order | Statewide | Feb 15, 2027 | Mar 30, 2027 | |
| Woodcock | Season | Statewide | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 21, 2026 | |
| Coyote | Year-round | Statewide | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Gray fox | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Red fox | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Raccoon | Year-round | Statewide | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Prairie dog | Year-round | Statewide | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Beaver | Year-round | Statewide | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Nutria | Year-round | Statewide | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Striped skunk | Year-round | Statewide | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Bullfrogs | Year-round | Statewide | Jul 1, 2026 | Jun 30, 2027 | |
| Rails | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Gallinules | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Season | Statewide | Sep 26, 2026 | Jan 10, 2027 | |
| Crows | Segment 1 | Statewide | Oct 10, 2026 | Nov 16, 2026 | |
| River otter | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Badger | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Mink | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Muskrat | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Opossum | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Weasel | Furbearer season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Crows | Segment 2 | Statewide | Dec 9, 2026 | Mar 4, 2027 | |
| Rattlesnakes | Season | Statewide | Mar 1, 2027 | Jun 30, 2027 |
From the ODWC hunting regulations and the 2026-2027 Oklahoma Fishing and Hunting Regulations (Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation), checked November 3, 2026.
How many deer come from around Bee
ODWC tallied 1,351 deer from Johnston County in 2025 (county rows leave out WMA harvest). Compared with 2024 (1,173), the count moved up 15%. The 2025 split was 825 gun deer and 421 archery deer. Blue River PFHA reported 57 deer in 2025, more than any other area in the 25-mile ring. The 2025 report adds 2 elk for Johnston County. ODWC publishes no turkey harvest by county; its 2025 survey estimates 11,232 spring birds statewide.
| Season | Harvest | Gun | Muzzleloader | Archery | With antlers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-22 | 1,361 | 874 | 111 | 376 | 807 |
| 2022-23 | 1,307 | 836 | 83 | 388 | 751 |
| 2023-24 | 1,128 | 694 | 140 | 294 | 660 |
| 2024-25 | 1,173 | 760 | 65 | 348 | 668 |
| 2025-26 | 1,351 | 825 | 105 | 421 | 838 |
| Land | 2024 harvest | 2025 harvest |
|---|---|---|
| Tishomingo NWR | 54 | 41 |
| Texoma-Washita Arm WMA | 37 | 40 |
| Blue River PFHA | – | 57 |
| Arbuckle Springs WMA | 46 | 50 |
County deer harvest from the ODWC big game reports (2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025); area harvest and 2025 elk, bear, mule deer and pronghorn from the 2025-26 big game harvest report; turkey from the ODWC Game Harvest Survey. Checked November 3, 2026.
Processing, mounts and gear near Bee
ODWC licenses commercial hunting areas but keeps no hunting guide list, so the guide rows are preserves and directory listings. To give venison to food banks, Whiskey Creek Processing (12 mi) is a Hunters Against Hunger processor. Taxidermy near Bee begins with Smitty's Taxidermy at 11 mi. War Pigs Gunworks-Outdoor, 9.7 mi out, stocks guns, bows or outdoor gear. Closest pay hunt on our list: Blue River Trophy Ranch, Milburn.
| Category | Count, 15 mi | Count, 35 mi | First stop | How far | Located in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venison processors | 2 | 6 | Whiskey Creek Processing | 12 mi W | Madill |
| Taxidermy | 2 | 5 | Smitty's Taxidermy | 11 mi SE | Durant |
| Gun and archery stores | 6 | 12 | War Pigs Gunworks-Outdoor | 9.7 mi NW | Tishomingo |
| Guides and preserves | 4 | 11 | Blue River Trophy Ranch | 7.9 mi N | Milburn |
Venison processors
Taxidermy
Gun and archery stores
Guides and preserves
Processors from the ODWC game processor list (Hunters Against Hunger column) and Yellow Pages; commercial hunting areas from the ODWC commercial hunt area list; taxidermists and shops from Yellow Pages and chain store locators (services.json). Listings without coordinates are placed at their town. Checked November 3, 2026; hours were not checked.
Draw-only hunting near Bee
The table lists every area within 50 miles of Bee with 2025 controlled hunt results, nearest first. Applications for the 2026 draw ran April 1 to May 20, 2026, with one preference point added for each unsuccessful year. Draws run in order (elk, then pronghorn, then deer), and a hunter needs a valid license before applying.
| Name | Reach | Type | 2025 categories | Permits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tishomingo NWR | 5.5 mi | Wildlife refuge | Deer, Motor vehicle or non-ambulatory permit deer, Spring tu | 73 |
| Lake Texoma (Corps) | 7.5 mi | Corps lake | Youth deer | 14 |
| Arbuckle Springs WMA | 23 mi | WMA | Special family deer | 25 |
| Atoka WMA | 43 mi | WMA | Deer | 30 |
| McGee Creek WMA | 43 mi | WMA | Deer | 65 |
| Cross Timbers WMA | 48 mi | WMA | Special family deer, Spring turkey, Youth deer | 90 |
2025 controlled hunt results per area from the ODWC controlled hunts results (lands.json, controlled_hunts_2025); rules and dates from the ODWC controlled hunts page. Checked November 3, 2026.
Upcoming listings around Bee
Measured 30 miles out in a straight line, there are 7 upcoming listings as of November 3, 2026. Count 6 draw-only controlled hunts among them.
Dates ahead
| When | Listing | Miles off | Area or venue | Next step | Read at |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 5–6, 2026 | Tishomingo NWR motor vehicle deer controlled hunt | 5 | Event details | Source | |
| Nov 6–8, 2026 | Texoma COE (Burns Run) youth deer hunt | 8 | Event details | Source | |
| Nov 7–20, 2026 | Tishomingo NWR deer controlled hunt | 5 | Event details | Source | |
| Nov 13–15, 2026 | Texoma COE (Lakeside) youth deer hunt | 8 | Event details | Source | |
| Nov 17, 2026 | Bryan County Dinner – Durant · DU chapter dinner | 13 | Durant: Lost Street Brewing Company | Buy tickets | Source |
| Nov 21–22, 2026 | Arbuckle Springs WMA youth deer hunt | 23 | Event details | Source | |
| Apr 22–23, 2027 | Tishomingo NWR spring turkey controlled hunt | 5 | Event details | Source |
Range picks within a drive of Bee
First on the Bee list: Texoma/Washita Arm WMA Shooting Range, 10 miles away.
Straight-line miles from the town centre; ranges checked November 3, 2026.
Bee hunting hours
The Panhandle sees the sun up to half an hour later than the Arkansas line, so use the times worked out for Bee.
| Day | Marker | Sun up | Sun down | Deer window | Duck window | Upland |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | Archery deer opens | 7:20 a.m. | 7:12 p.m. | 6:50 a.m.–7:42 p.m. | 6:50 a.m.–7:12 p.m. | 7:20 a.m.–7:12 p.m. |
| Oct 24, 2026 | Muzzleloader opens | 7:38 a.m. | 6:43 p.m. | 7:08 a.m.–7:13 p.m. | 7:08 a.m.–6:43 p.m. | 7:38 a.m.–6:43 p.m. |
| Nov 21, 2026 | Gun deer opens | 7:05 a.m. | 5:20 p.m. | 6:35 a.m.–5:50 p.m. | 6:35 a.m.–5:20 p.m. | 7:05 a.m.–5:20 p.m. |
| Dec 6, 2026 | Gun deer closes | 7:19 a.m. | 5:17 p.m. | 6:49 a.m.–5:47 p.m. | 6:49 a.m.–5:17 p.m. | 7:19 a.m.–5:17 p.m. |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 7:29 a.m. | 5:20 p.m. | 6:59 a.m.–5:50 p.m. | 6:59 a.m.–5:20 p.m. | 7:29 a.m.–5:20 p.m. |
| Jan 15, 2027 | Archery closes | 7:32 a.m. | 5:38 p.m. | 7:02 a.m.–6:08 p.m. | 7:02 a.m.–5:38 p.m. | 7:32 a.m.–5:38 p.m. |
| Apr 16, 2027 | Spring turkey | 6:55 a.m. | 7:58 p.m. | 6:25 a.m.–8:28 p.m. | 6:25 a.m.–7:58 p.m. | 6:55 a.m.–7:58 p.m. |
Hours rules from the ODWC big game regulations and the 2026-2027 Oklahoma Fishing and Hunting Regulations; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Central Time); checked November 3, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Who to call at ODWC from Bee
Closest ODWC office: ODWC Caddo Office & Durant State Fish Hatchery, roughly 14 miles from Bee; call (580) 924-4087 before driving over. Wildlife questions for Johnston County go to the Central Region supervisor, Jeff Pennington, at (405) 650-0149. Game wardens in Johnston County work in law enforcement District 4, led by Captain Tom Cartwright, phone (580) 320-2955. Game warden lines for Johnston County: (580) 320-2948 and (580) 320-2950. Commission District 4 represents Johnston County on the Wildlife Conservation Commission.
Caddo: ODWC Caddo Office & Durant State Fish Hatchery
Wilburton ODWC counter
Offices from the ODWC offices list, game warden districts and captains from the ODWC game warden directory, region supervisors from the ODWC administrative boundaries layer, county warden phones from ODWC area pages (counties.json, services.json, lands.json). Offices without a geocoded address are measured to their town. Checked November 3, 2026.
Bee quick answers
Are Oklahoma seasons open seven days a week?
Yes, seasons run every day of the week.
Do CWD rules ban feeding deer in Oklahoma?
No feeding or baiting ban tied to the CWD surveillance areas was found.
Which processor should a Bee hunter call first?
Whiskey Creek Processing (Madill), the closest listing at 12 mi.
What does a Land Access Permit cost?
$100 resident / $200 nonresident, valid January 1-December 31.
Is another hunting base within a short drive of Bee?
Yes. Cumberland is the nearest, followed by Tishomingo, Sand Point and Madill.
Whom do I call about a violation near Bee?
The District 4 captain, Tom Cartwright, at (580) 320-2955.
How many public acres fall within 10 miles of Bee?
About 27,174 mapped public acres plus 150 acres of OLAP walk-in land, across 5 listed areas.
Which hunting land open to the public is closest to Bee?
That would be Lake Texoma (Corps), with its closest edge under a mile out. Next in line comes Tishomingo NWR, with its closest edge 1.6 miles out.
On the gun opener, how early may a Bee hunter shoot a deer?
From 6:34 a.m. on November 21, 2026, until 5:50 p.m., worked out with the NOAA solar formula for Bee.
How can I tell the antlerless zone of a spot near Bee?
Find the spot on the ODWC antlerless zone map; zone lines run along highways, not county lines.
Does a duck hunter near Bee need orange in deer season?
No. Waterfowl, crow, crane and dove hunters are exempt.
Which elk zone covers Johnston County?
Southeast Zone.
How long do Oklahoma hunters have to report big game?
Within 24 hours of leaving the hunt area, before processing.
Answers from places.json, lands.json, counties.json, services.json and the 2026-2027 Oklahoma Fishing and Hunting Regulations; reporting from ODWC, hunter orange from the ODWC big game regulations, baiting from ODWC, Sunday hunting from ODWC seasons, the Land Access Permit from the ODWC license fees, CWD from ODWC. Checked November 3, 2026.
Last checks, Bee
ODWC can change dates and area rules between printings; open the Johnston County page and wildlifedepartment.com once more before the trip.
Other photos on this page: Nicolas Henderson (CC BY 2.0); Pondfishfarmer (CC BY-SA 4.0); Guy Teague (CC BY-SA 2.0); Shiva Shenoy (CC BY 4.0); Thesagemarmot (CC BY-SA 3.0); Jack Gray (CC BY 2.0); U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Southwest Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0); Thomas & Dianne Jones (CC BY 2.0).