Colorado › Hunting seasons › GMUs › GMU 53
30 hunt codes · 2026-27
What you can hunt in GMU 53, Colorado
30 hunt codes, 33 CPW season rows and 253,708 acres spread over Gunnison County and Delta County.
Photo: Larry Lamsa (CC BY 2.0)
Counties inside GMU 53
At 396 square miles, GMU 53 is counted by CPW as a mountain unit. 68% of its ground is in Gunnison County; the CPW Southwest Region manages it.
Hunters in GMU 53 can be standing in any of 2 counties; the table gives each piece in square miles.
| County piece | Sq mi | Unit share | County share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gunnison County | 268.6 | 68% | 8% |
| Delta County | 127.4 | 32% | 11% |
Herd units for GMU 53: deer D-20, elk E-5, moose M-5, bear B-17 and lion L-SW. Each DAU groups GMUs that share one population. CPW lists no pronghorn herd for GMU 53.
Area, county overlap and DAU codes from the CPW GMU and DAU GIS layers (overlay with Census county lines); boundary text in the 2026 Big Game brochure GMU descriptions; checked November 5, 2026.
GMU 53 elk, lion and turkey rules
- GMU 53 is on the antler point list, so a legal bull carries at least 4 points on a side or a 5-inch brow tine.
- Chronic wasting disease samples from GMU 53 are welcome but not required in 2026.
- Harvest-limit group 9 covers GMU 53; the group limit is 31.
- GMU 53 turkey: spring turkey is OTC in 2026 and fall turkey is OTC.
- Elk licenses sold over the counter are good here: Archery either sex, Second rifle bull and Third rifle bull.
From the elk antler point list, the 2026 mandatory elk CWD GMUs, the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure, the 2026 Turkey brochure and the Small Game brochure lynx rules (CPW); checked November 5, 2026. Guides: antler point GMUs, CWD testing, lion groups, turkey units.
Season windows for GMU 53
Season rows show the windows in one line each. GMU 53 appears in 33 of them, split 15 elk, 8 deer, 1 moose, 6 black bear, 1 mountain lion and 2 wild turkey.
| Species | Method and sex | Dates | Type | Codes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elk | Archery either sex limited nonresident only | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 24 |
| Elk | Archery either sex OTC residents | Sep 2–30 | OTC | — |
| Elk | Muzzleloader bull limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 50 |
| Elk | Muzzleloader cow limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 69 |
| Elk | Rifle bull limited | Oct 14–18 | Limited | 50 |
| Elk | Rifle cow limited | Oct 14–18 | Limited | 48 |
| Elk | Rifle either sex private land only | Oct 14–18 | Private only | 19 |
| Elk | Rifle cow limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | Limited | 89 |
| Elk | Second rifle bull OTC | Oct 24–Nov 1 | OTC | — |
| Elk | Rifle cow limited | Nov 7–15 | Limited | 93 |
| Elk | Third rifle bull OTC | Nov 7–15 | OTC | — |
| Elk | Rifle bull limited | Nov 18–22 | Limited | 57 |
| Elk | Rifle cow limited | Nov 18–22 | Limited | 90 |
| Elk | Rifle either sex private land only | Nov 18–22 | Private only | 13 |
| Elk | Rifle cow private land only | Dec 1–Jan 31 | Private only | 5 |
| Deer | Rifle doe private land only | Sep 1–Oct 31 | Private only | 5 |
| Deer | Archery buck limited | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 33 |
| Deer | Muzzleloader buck limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 62 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | Limited | 71 |
| Deer | Rifle buck private land only | Oct 24–Nov 1 | Private only | 17 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited | Nov 7–15 | Limited | 71 |
| Deer | Rifle buck private land only | Nov 7–15 | Private only | 17 |
| Deer | Rifle buck limited | Nov 18–22 | Limited | 59 |
| Moose | Season choice (archery/muzzleloader/rifle) bull limited | Sep 12–Oct 14 | Limited | 19 |
| Black bear | Archery either sex limited | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 35 |
| Black bear | Archery either sex OTC | Sep 2–30 | OTC | 15 |
| Black bear | Rifle either sex limited | Sep 2–30 | Limited | 34 |
| Black bear | Muzzleloader either sex limited | Sep 12–20 | Limited | 35 |
| Black bear | Muzzleloader either sex OTC | Sep 12–20 | OTC | 15 |
| Black bear | Rifle either sex OTC | Oct 14–Nov 22 | OTC | 12 |
| Mountain lion | Lion season | Nov 23–Mar 31 | Limited | — |
| Wild turkey | Spring OTC (2026) | Apr 11–May 31 | OTC | — |
| Wild turkey | Fall OTC | Sep 1–Oct 4 | OTC | — |
Season rows from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure (deer p. 30, elk p. 45, pronghorn p. 63, moose p. 68, bear p. 72), the Turkey brochure and the Mountain Lion brochure; checked November 5, 2026.
Every GMU 53 hunt code
Apply with the code, not the unit number. GMU 53 turns up in 30 codes: 15 elk, 8 deer, 1 moose and 6 black bear.
24 are limited (draw or leftover), 6 are private-land-only and 0 are Ranching for Wildlife codes; 1 need six or more preference points in the last draw.
Elk archery, 2
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E-E-000-U1-A | Either sex | OTC | Sep 2–30 | A | 1,076 of 9,541 |
E-E-053-V1-A | Either sex | Nonresident only | Sep 2–30 | A | 119 of 507 |
Elk muzzleloader, 2
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E-F-053-O1-M | Cow | Limited | Sep 12–20 | A | 4 of 18 |
E-M-053-O1-M | Bull | Limited | Sep 12–20 | A | 21 of 84 |
Elk rifle, 11
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E-E-053-P1-R | Either sex | Private land only | Oct 14–18 | A | 41 of 84 |
E-F-053-O1-R | Cow | Limited | Oct 14–18 | A | 7 of 15 |
E-M-053-O1-R | Bull | Limited | Oct 14–18 | A | 17 of 72 |
E-F-053-O2-R | Cow | Limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | A | 10 of 30 |
E-M-000-U2-R | Bull | OTC | Oct 24–Nov 1 | A | 4,558 of 23,668 |
E-F-053-O3-R | Cow | Limited | Nov 7–15 | A | 4 of 32 |
E-M-000-U3-R | Bull | OTC | Nov 7–15 | A | 2,096 of 17,371 |
E-E-053-P4-R | Either sex | Private land only | Nov 18–22 | A | 8 of 43 |
E-F-053-O4-R | Cow | Limited | Nov 18–22 | A | 5 of 25 |
E-M-053-O4-R | Bull | Limited | Nov 18–22 | A | 0 of 23 |
E-F-053-P5-R | Cow | Private land only | Dec 1–Jan 31 | B | 27 of 86 |
Deer archery, 1
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-M-053-O1-A | Buck | Limited | Sep 2–30 | A | 10 of 43 |
Deer muzzleloader, 1
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-M-053-O1-M | Buck | Limited | Sep 12–20 | A | 8 of 23 |
Deer rifle, 6
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D-F-053-P5-R | Doe | Private land only | Sep 1–Oct 31 | B | 39 of 44 |
D-M-053-O2-R | Buck | Limited | Oct 24–Nov 1 | A | 81 of 116 |
D-M-053-P2-R | Buck | Private land only | Oct 24–Nov 1 | A | 47 of 62 |
D-M-053-O3-R | Buck | Limited | Nov 7–15 | A | 71 of 83 |
D-M-053-P3-R | Buck | Private land only | Nov 7–15 | A | 37 of 41 |
D-M-053-O4-R | Buck | Limited | Nov 18–22 | A | 6+ pts 12 of 15 |
Moose season choice, 1
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M-M-053-O1-X | Bull | Limited | Sep 12–20 Sep 12–30 Oct 1–14 | A | 3 of 3 |
Black bear archery, 2
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B-E-053-O1-A | Either sex | Limited | Sep 2–30 | B | 6 taken |
B-E-053-U1-A | Either sex | OTC | Sep 2–30 | B | 0 taken |
Black bear muzzleloader, 2
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B-E-053-O1-M | Either sex | Limited | Sep 12–20 | B | 1 taken |
B-E-053-U1-M | Either sex | OTC | Sep 12–20 | B | 1 taken |
Black bear rifle, 2
| Code | Sex | Sold as | Open | List | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B-E-053-O1-R | Either sex | Limited | Sep 2–30 | B | 59 taken |
B-E-053-U5-R | Either sex | OTC | Oct 14–18 Oct 24–Nov 1 Nov 7–15 Nov 18–22 | B | 4 taken |
Harvest numbers in the right-hand column are 2025 survey estimates for the code as a whole.
Hunt codes from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure tables (PDF pp. 29-77) and the 2026 Turkey brochure; List A/B/C rules on p. 26; 2025 code estimates from CPW harvest reports (elk, deer, pronghorn, bear, moose); checked November 5, 2026. How the draw works.
GMU 53 harvest and success
Elk hunters in GMU 53 took 326 elk in 2024 (218 bulls, 99 cows), 16% success for 2,033 hunters.
Deer success in GMU 53 ran 72% in 2024, with 280 taken.
The bear take in 2024 was 72.
CPW puts the 2025 post-hunt elk herd that includes GMU 53 (units 53, 54, 63) at 10,230, with 28 males per 100 females.
1,019 hunters held elk codes numbered 53 in 2025 and took 263.
For lions, the 2025-26 group total was 14.
| Species | Harvest | Male / female / young | Hunters | Success | Hunter days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | 280 | 246/31/3 | 387 | 72% | 1,925 |
| Elk | 326 | 218/99/9 | 2,033 | 16% | 11,987 |
| Black bear | 72 | 41/31 | — | — | 244 |
DAU estimates, 2025
| Game | DAU | Take | Hunters | Success | Population | Males/100 F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | D-20 | 607 | 862 | 70% | 8,430 | 38 |
| Elk | E-05 | 1,019 | 5,390 | 19% | 10,230 | 28 |
2024 “All Manners of Take” tables by GMU: deer, elk, pronghorn, bear; 2025 DAU estimates and 2025 post-hunt populations (elk, deer, pronghorn); 2025 lion harvest (CPW). Survey estimates; checked November 5, 2026.
GMU 53 land open to hunting
2 SWAs, 0 STL parcels and 5 other units make up the 7 public lands that list GMU 53.
Large federal records span many units, so read each land page for the part that falls in this GMU.
State parks, 2
State wildlife areas, 2
BLM offices, 1
- BLM Uncompahgre680,000 acres
National forests, 1
- Gunnison1,666,609 acres
Ranger districts, 1
- Paonia458,785 acres
Land records from CPW, State Land Board, USFS, BLM and other agency sources (each land page cites its own); GMU tags from those records; checked November 5, 2026. All Colorado public land.
Towns and units around GMU 53
Inside GMU 53: 1 towns; near it: 0.
- Paoniawithin
If the draw goes against you, the neighbouring units below share counties with GMU 53.
| Neighbour | Same county | Sq mi | Elk | Deer | Codes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GMU 521 | Gunnison Delta | 508 | 407 | 213 | 33 |
| GMU 63 | Delta Gunnison | 369 | 292 | 257 | 33 |
| GMU 52 | Delta | 265 | 252 | 549 | 36 |
| GMU 411 | Delta | 230 | 133 | 196 | 35 |
| GMU 54 | Gunnison | 584 | 498 | 371 | 28 |
| GMU 64 | Delta Gunnison | 269 | 189 | 149 | 43 |
| GMU 55 | Gunnison | 886 | 397 | 459 | 35 |
| GMU 62 | Delta | 1,378 | 1,024 | 599 | 41 |
Towns from Census places with their GMU and GMUs within 10 miles; neighbours from the CPW GMU layer county overlay; checked November 5, 2026. All town pages · all GMUs.
GMU 53 hours on key season dates
Deer, elk, pronghorn, moose, bear and lion may be hunted from half an hour before sunrise to half an hour after sunset; turkey, small game and waterfowl stop at sunset.
| Date | Season point | Sunrise | Sunset | Big game | Birds and small game |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 15, 2026 | Pronghorn archery opens | 6:22 a.m. | 8:05 p.m. | 5:52 a.m. to 8:35 p.m. | 5:52 a.m. to 8:05 p.m. |
| Sep 2, 2026 | Bowhunting starts | 6:37 a.m. | 7:39 p.m. | 6:07 a.m. to 8:09 p.m. | 6:07 a.m. to 7:39 p.m. |
| Sep 12, 2026 | Muzzleloader opens | 6:46 a.m. | 7:23 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 7:53 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 7:23 p.m. |
| Oct 3, 2026 | Duck season opens | 7:05 a.m. | 6:50 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 7:20 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 6:50 p.m. |
| Oct 24, 2026 | Second rifle opens | 7:25 a.m. | 6:19 p.m. | 6:55 a.m. to 6:49 p.m. | 6:55 a.m. to 6:19 p.m. |
| Nov 23, 2026 | Lion season opens | 6:59 a.m. | 4:51 p.m. | 6:29 a.m. to 5:21 p.m. | 6:29 a.m. to 4:51 p.m. |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 7:22 a.m. | 4:50 p.m. | 6:52 a.m. to 5:20 p.m. | 6:52 a.m. to 4:50 p.m. |
Hours rules from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure and the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); checked November 5, 2026. Legal hours for every county.



GMU 53 FAQ
Must elk heads from GMU 53 go to CPW?
No mandatory submission applies here.
Are GMU 53 bulls under APR?
Yes, including RFW ranches in the unit.
Is GMU 53 open for spring turkey?
Spring turkey is OTC; spring 2026 rows here ran April 11 to May 31, 2026, and spring 2027 dates are not published yet.
When does lion season close in GMU 53?
March 31, 2027, or sooner if group 9 hits 31 lions.
Can GMU 53 be hunted on public ground?
7 land records list GMU 53, including 2 SWAs and 0 STL parcels.
What is the elk success rate in GMU 53?
16% in 2024 (326 from 2,033 hunters).
What towns are near GMU 53?
Paonia.
Which herd DAUs take in GMU 53?
D-20 (deer), E-5 (elk), M-5 (moose), B-17 (bear) and L-SW (lion).
Can I hunt GMU 53 without a draw?
Yes for 6 OTC codes and 6 OTC season rows; the other 24 codes are limited.
What counties are in GMU 53?
Gunnison (68%) and Delta (32%), for 396 square miles in all.
Answers drawn from the CPW sources cited on this page; checked November 5, 2026.