Big game
Idaho Black Bear season for 2026-27, with every row
Where and when to hunt black bears in Idaho: 83 season rows, from general tags to the random draw.
Photo: Tony Webster (CC BY 2.0)
Black Bear in Idaho at a glance
6 controlled hunts cover black bears, with 390 tags in all (3 fall controlled, 2 spring controlled and 1 fall controlled, youth only). Over-the-counter tags cover 2 general season types for black bears (fall 2026 and spring 2027). Fall 2026 starts the bear year on August 30, 2026; the final bear row closes on July 31, 2027. In the IDFG brochure, the bear bag is: one black bear per legal tag; females with young protected.
From Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
Idaho black bear rules, bait to bear tables
| Topic | IDFG rule |
|---|---|
| Fall 2026 general rows | 38 |
| Spring 2027 general rows | 39 |
| Bait | Bait may be used for black bear only under the brochure conditions (bait permit; no game animal, game bird, game fish or protected nongame parts; skin removed; no salt). |
| Dump grounds | No hunting or pursuing black bears within 200 yards of a designated dump ground or landfill. |
| Bear identification | No person may hunt black bear without passing the online bear identification test. |
| Females | Females with young protected; second bear tags in listed units; bait with permit; hound seasons by unit. |
No general bear row was printed for the units below in the 2026 fall or 2027 spring tables, so read the brochure before hunting bears there.
From black bear rules, Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 69 and general bear tables (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
The general bear calendar for 2026-27
Each line is one IDFG bear window with the area it covers and the tag it needs.
| Hunt | Where | Tag or license | When | Limit | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Nov 30, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Nov 30, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Nov 30, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Nov 30, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Nov 30, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Nov 30, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Nov 30, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Fall 2026 | General tag | Aug 30–Oct 31, 2026 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–May 22, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–May 22, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 1–May 22, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 15, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 15, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jul 31, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–May 31, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–May 31, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–May 31, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–May 31, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–May 31, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–May 31, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 7, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 15, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Apr 15–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected | ||
| Spring 2027 | General tag | Jun 8–Jun 30, 2027 | One black bear per tag; females with young protected |
Merged view: 77 IDFG bear rows shown as 47 lines, unit lists intact.
From Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
The bear draw, hunt by hunt
Hunt areas follow the brochure codes, such as 1-1 or 69-1, inside the units shown.
| Type | Hunt numbers | 2026 tags | Opens | Closes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fall controlled | 3 | 215 | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 |
| Spring controlled | 2 | 150 | Apr 1, 2027 | May 22, 2027 |
| Fall controlled, youth only | 1 | 25 | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 |
By tags, 8502, 8503 and 8001 are the biggest bear hunts on the list.
| No. | Hunt type | Hunt area | When | Bag | 2026 tags | Units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8502 | Fall controlled | 22-1a | Sep 1–Oct 31, 2026 | 100 | ||
| 8503 | Fall controlled | 32A | Sep 1–Oct 31, 2026 | 100 | ||
| 8504 | Fall controlled, youth only | 22-1a | Sep 1–Oct 31, 2026 | 25 | ||
| 8501 | Fall controlled | 1-1b | Sep 15–Oct 9, 2026 | 15 | ||
| 8001 | Spring controlled | 22-1a | Apr 1–May 22, 2027 | 75 | ||
| 8002 | Spring controlled | 32A | Apr 1–May 22, 2027 | 75 |
From Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules, controlled hunt application periods and IDFG Hunt Planner (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
Black Bear units across Idaho
Because unit lines follow ridges, rivers and roads, the counties below are reached by the bear rows, sometimes only by a slice.
| County | Rows | Hunting units | Region | Zone |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Idaho | 29 | Clearwater | PT/MT | |
| Valley | 21 | Southwest | MT | |
| Adams | 15 | Southwest | MT | |
| Clearwater | 12 | Clearwater | PT | |
| Shoshone | 12 | Panhandle | PT | |
| Washington | 11 | Southwest | MT | |
| Blaine | 10 | Magic Valley | MT | |
| Custer | 10 | Salmon | MT | |
| Lemhi | 10 | Salmon | MT | |
| Nez Perce | 10 | Clearwater | PT | |
| Bonneville | 8 | Upper Snake | MT | |
| Butte | 8 | Upper Snake | MT | |
| Clark | 8 | Upper Snake | MT | |
| Fremont | 8 | Upper Snake | MT | |
| Bonner | 7 | Panhandle | PT | |
| Benewah | 6 | Panhandle | PT | |
| Bingham | 6 | Southeast | MT | |
| Boise | 6 | Southwest | MT | |
| Caribou | 6 | Southeast | MT | |
| Elmore | 6 | Southwest | MT | |
| Gem | 6 | Southwest | MT | |
| Jefferson | 6 | Upper Snake | MT | |
| Kootenai | 6 | Panhandle | PT | |
| Latah | 6 | Clearwater | PT | |
| Madison | 6 | Upper Snake | MT | |
| Bear Lake | 4 | Southeast | MT | |
| Camas | 4 | Magic Valley | MT | |
| Cassia | 4 | Magic Valley | MT | |
| Lewis | 4 | Clearwater | PT | |
| Minidoka | 4 | Magic Valley | MT | |
| Power | 4 | Southeast | MT | |
| Teton | 4 | Upper Snake | MT | |
| Boundary | 3 | Panhandle | PT | |
| Ada | 2 | Southwest | MT | |
| Bannock | 2 | Southeast | MT | |
| Franklin | 2 | Southeast | MT | |
| Gooding | 2 | Magic Valley | MT | |
| Jerome | 2 | Magic Valley | MT | |
| Lincoln | 2 | Magic Valley | MT | |
| Oneida | 2 | Southeast | MT | |
| Payette | 2 | Southwest | MT | |
| Twin Falls | 2 | Magic Valley | MT |
From IDFG Game Units layer, Hunt Planner unit pages and Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
What the bear harvest tables show
Summing the 2025 unit rows gives 2,936 black bears; by unit, Unit 39, Unit 4, Unit 1 and Unit 10A were highest.
| Year | Harvest (sum of rows) | Rows |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3,511 | 99 |
| 2022 | 3,636 | 99 |
| 2023 | 2,975 | 99 |
| 2024 | 3,287 | 99 |
| 2025 | 2,936 | 99 |
| Unit | Harvest | Hunters |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 39 | 186 | – |
| Unit 4 | 149 | – |
| Unit 1 | 128 | – |
| Unit 10A | 127 | – |
| Unit 12 | 126 | – |
| Unit 10 | 116 | – |
| Unit 33 | 103 | – |
| Unit 17 | 83 | – |
| Unit 14 | 81 | – |
| Unit 6 | 76 | – |
Controlled bear hunts ranked
| Hunt | Area | Hunters | Harvest | Success |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8502 | 22-1 | – | 18 | – |
| 8001 | 22-1 | – | 15 | – |
| 8002 | 32-1 | – | 13 | – |
| 8501 | 1-1 | – | 11 | – |
| 8503 | 32A | – | 9 | – |
| 8504 | 22-1 | – | 3 | – |
| 8003 | 32-2 | – | 1 | – |
7 rows in the 2025 controlled bear hunts table sum to 70 black bears (computed here).
From black bear harvest 2021, black bear harvest 2022, black bear harvest 2023, black bear harvest 2024, black bear harvest 2025, controlled bear hunts harvest 2025 and Hunt Planner harvest statistics (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
How many black bears you may take in Idaho
These are the bear limits in IDFG's words; check the counting period before a second trip.
| Where or what | Limit as recorded |
|---|---|
| Black bear | One black bear per legal tag; females with young protected. |
| Also printed | One black bear (females with young protected) |
| Also printed | One black bear per tag; females with young protected |
From bag limit and species row source (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
Idaho bear fees for 2026-27
From the IDFG fee tables: the license first, then any tag, permit or application the bear rows call for.
| License, tag or permit | Who | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Hunting license | Resident | $15.75 ($12.75 Price Lock) |
| Hunting license | Nonresident | $185.00 (as of Dec. 1, 2024) |
| Junior hunting license | Resident | $8.25 ($7.25 Price Lock) |
| Combination hunting & fishing | Resident | $38.75 ($33.50 Price Lock) |
| Combination hunting & fishing | Nonresident | $264.00 (as of Dec. 1, 2024) |
| Sportsman's Package | Resident | $144.60 ($124.25 Price Lock) |
| Bear or lion tag | Resident | $13.75 ($11.50 Price Lock) |
| Black bear tag | Nonresident | $231.75 (as of Dec. 1, 2024) |
| Controlled hunt application | Resident | $6.25 |
| Archery or muzzleloader permit | Resident | $19.50 ($18.25 Price Lock) |
| Archery or muzzleloader permit | Nonresident | $81.75 (as of Dec. 1, 2024) |
| Hound hunter permit | Resident | $15.00 ($12.75 Price Lock) |
| Hound hunter permit | Nonresident | $301.75 (as of Dec. 1, 2024) |
License basics behind the bear table: A hunting license is required to hunt (including predatory and unprotected wildlife); a trapping license to trap gray wolf; a tag for every big game species.
From license and tag fees, nonresident fees and license requirements (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
Idaho rules for bear hunters
Read these before heading out for black bears; the penalty schedule is on the laws page.
| Area | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Reporting | Bear hunters: present skull and hide within 10 days of kill at a regional office, checkpoint or to a conservation officer. |
| Technology | Bear hunters: new restrictions on technology for hunting or scouting big game and game birds August 30-December 31 (not wolves, lions or predators). |
| Archery and muzzleloader | Bear hunters: archery permit validation required in any archery-only season; Muzzleloader permit validation required. |
| Hound hunting | Bear hunters: females with young protected; second bear tags in listed units; bait with permit; hound seasons by unit. |
| Super Hunt | Bear hunters: Super Hunt drawings for a hunt in any open general or controlled hunt; no license needed to enter. |
| Taking wildlife | Bear hunters: taking game animals, birds or furbearers is unlawful except as provided by law, rule or proclamation. |
From Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 10, Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 7, Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 11, Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 69, Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 8 and Idaho Code 36-1101 (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
Where to hunt black bears on public ground
Public land picked for black bears: first the places named for them, then wildlife areas, refuges and Access Yes! ground in bear country.
Craig Mountain Wildlife Management Area names black bear (IDFG WMA page); it lies in Unit 11.
Snow Peak Wildlife Management Area names black bear (IDFG WMA page); it lies in Unit 7 and Unit 9.
Pend Oreille Wildlife Management Area names black bear (IDFG WMA page); it lies in Unit 1 and Unit 2.
Georgetown Summit Wildlife Management Area names black bear (IDFG WMA page); it lies in Unit 75 and Unit 76.
Boundary-Smith Creek Wildlife Management Area names black bear (IDFG WMA page); it lies in Unit 1.
Idaho Falls District sits in Unit 21A, Unit 28 and Unit 29, where bear rows run.
Idaho Panhandle National Forests: public ground in Unit 1, Unit 2 and Unit 3 (bear rows).
Inside Unit 51, Unit 58 and Unit 59, named in the bear rows: Caribou-Targhee National Forest.
From Craig Mountain Wildlife Management Area, Snow Peak Wildlife Management Area and Pend Oreille Wildlife Management Area (Idaho Department of Fish and Game); data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.
Black Bear hunting hours on key dates
East and west Idaho differ by many minutes, so use the column nearest your bear hunt.
For black bears, IDFG's rule reads: "Big game animals may be hunted only from one-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset." The table works it out for three county centres with the NOAA solar formula.
| Date | Clearwater County centre (PT) | Valley County centre (MT) | Adams County centre (MT) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 30, 2026 | 5:29 a.m. PT to 7:59 p.m. PT | 6:31 a.m. MT to 8:56 p.m. MT | 6:35 a.m. MT to 8:59 p.m. MT |
| Sep 1, 2026 | 5:31 a.m. PT to 7:55 p.m. PT | 6:34 a.m. MT to 8:52 p.m. MT | 6:37 a.m. MT to 8:56 p.m. MT |
| Dec 21, 2026 | 6:54 a.m. PT to 4:27 p.m. PT | 7:47 a.m. MT to 5:34 p.m. MT | 7:50 a.m. MT to 5:37 p.m. MT |
| Apr 1, 2027 | 5:54 a.m. PT to 7:40 p.m. PT | 6:55 a.m. MT to 8:39 p.m. MT | 6:59 a.m. MT to 8:42 p.m. MT |
Hours rule from Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 96; time zones from 49 CFR 71.9; times worked out with the NOAA solar formula for each county centre; checked November 12, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Carry this in Idaho bear
Built around mountain, desert and river-bottom hunts.
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Purple larkspur on a rocky slope in the White Knob Mountains Wilderness Study AreaPhoto: Bureau of Land Management Idaho (CC BY 2.0)

Aerial view of the jagged Sawtooth Range peaks and valleysPhoto: Sam Beebe (CC BY 2.0)

Highway 75 west of Challis below colorful cliffsPhoto: cifraser1 (CC BY 2.0)
Questions about black bears in Idaho
Is blaze orange required for Idaho bear hunters?
The bear rule is a recommendation: hunter orange is recommended, required only while hunting pheasants where the Upland Game Bird Permit is required (including IDFG properties and leases) and on sponsored hunts such as organized youth hunts; minimum 36 square inches above the waist.
Are some Idaho units missing from the bear tables?
For black bears: No person may hunt black bear without passing the online bear identification test. Units 38, 40, 41, 42, 46, 47, 54, 55, 56, 57 are not listed in the 2026 fall or 2027 spring general bear tables; read the brochure page before planning a hunt there.
When does bear hunting open in Idaho?
From August 30, 2026 to July 31, 2027, depending on the bear row and area. Fall 2026: August 30, 2026; fall controlled hunting: September 1, 2026; fall controlled – youth only hunting: September 1, 2026. Some bear dates are live as of November 12, 2026.
Which tech rules apply to bear hunters?
For black bears: new restrictions on technology for hunting or scouting big game and game birds August 30-December 31 (not wolves, lions or predators).
What does it cost to hunt black bears in Idaho?
A bear hunter in Idaho needs a hunting license ($15.75 resident, $12.75 with Price Lock; $185.00 nonresident as of December 1, 2024) and a black bear / second bear / mountain lion / second lion tag ($13.75 resident, $231.75 nonresident). Controlled hunts add the application fee ($6.25).
What is the daily limit on black bears in Idaho?
For black bears, the brochure line reads: One black bear per legal tag; females with young protected; One black bear (females with young protected); One black bear per tag; females with young protected.
Can I buy an Idaho bear tag over the counter?
General bear tags are sold over the counter to residents, with no application. General season deer, elk (A/B zone tags, some capped), black bear, mountain lion, gray wolf and turkey tags are sold over the counter to residents.
How are bear tags drawn in Idaho?
For black bears: deer, elk, pronghorn and fall bear controlled hunts: first application period May 1-June 5, results early July; second period August 5-15 (results by August 25), leftover tags August 25 at 10 am MT; controlled tags must be bought by August 1; Spring controlled bear applications January 15-February 15. Idaho draws bear controlled hunts at random.
Can I hunt black bears at night in Idaho?
For black bears, IDFG says: big game animals may be hunted only from one-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset. North Idaho runs on Pacific Time, so the bear table shows each time with its zone.
Where can I hunt black bears in Idaho?
Bear rows tied to units name 89 hunting units reaching 42 counties; the most bear rows fall in Unit 22, Unit 32A and Unit 1.
What does the 2025 bear report show?
The 2025 black bear unit rows add up to 2,936 black bears (computed here from 99 rows).
Is bear harvest reporting mandatory?
For black bears: present skull and hide within 10 days of kill at a regional office, checkpoint or to a conservation officer.
What bear methods does Idaho allow?
For black bears: bait may be used for black bear only under the brochure conditions (bait permit; no game animal, game bird, game fish or protected nongame parts; skin removed; no salt); no hunting or pursuing black bears within 200 yards of a designated dump ground or landfill.