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How IDNR hands out deer and turkey permits: lotteries, then the counter

Illinois Deer and Turkey Permit Lotteries

Illinois sells county deer permits in three lotteries, the first for residents only, and whatever is left goes on sale over the counter from October 20, 2026. Spring and fall turkey permits follow the same three-step pattern, with special hunt area lotteries for late-winter deer, CWD and turkey, youth permits, nonresident archery and a paper application for resident single archery permits. This page lists every window, what each permit costs, and the permits still unsold in 99 counties.

Mar 3 to Apr 30Lottery 1, residents
Oct 20, 2026Leftover permits sell
Oct 6 to Dec 1Spring turkey first lottery
99Counties with permits left

Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Midwest Region (Public domain)

How the lotteries run across the Prairie State

A county permit works only in the county on its face, so hunters pick the county first and then the permit type: either sex or antlerless only, for the firearm or the muzzleloader season. The special hunt areas for late-winter, CWD and youth hunts are applied for separately and by lottery.

Lottery 1

Residents only, March 3 to April 30, 2026. A county permit applied for here is drawn before the other two lotteries open.

Lottery 2

Open to residents and nonresidents, May 11 to June 30, 2026, for whatever the first lottery left in each county.

Lottery 3

The last lottery, July 13 to August 21, 2026; it sets the starting counts for the counter sale.

Over the counter

From October 20, 2026 the permits left in each county sell at license vendors and online until they are gone.

Dates from the Digest species application tables (deer p.19 PDF, turkey p.27 PDF). Deer lottery dates are the 2026 application windows for the 2026-27 seasons.

Sources: 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 19; 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 4; IDNR deer permit inquiry. Checked: rechecked against the IDNR text on November 13, 2026.

Illinois deer applications from March to January

The three county lotteries span March 3 to August 21, so by November 13, 2026 they are all finished and the counter sale that began October 20 is the way to a firearm or muzzleloader permit. The late-winter and CWD lottery is open until November 23, 2026.

WindowOpen toOpensClosesStatus on Nov 13, 2026
Lottery 1Residents onlyMar 3, 2026Apr 30, 2026Closed
Lottery 2Residents and nonresidentsMay 11, 2026Jun 30, 2026Closed
Lottery 3Residents and nonresidentsJul 13, 2026Aug 21, 2026Closed
Leftover county permitsAnyoneOct 20, 2026While permits lastOpen
Late-winter and CWD special hunt area lotteryResidentsOct 27, 2026Nov 23, 2026Open now
Late-winter and CWD county permitsAnyoneDec 8, 2026Jan 17, 2027Opens Dec 8, 2026
Nonresident archery lotteryNonresidentsJun 1, 2026Jun 30, 2026Closed
Resident single either-sex archery, paper formResidentsAug 1, 2026Sep 1, 2026Closed

Sold beginning 4 August through the last day of the youth deer season (Oct 12, 2026). Each hunter may submit 1 Special Hunt Area application in the late-winter and CWD lottery.

Sources: 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 19; IDNR archery deer page. Checked: rechecked against the IDNR text on November 13, 2026.

When Illinois turkey permits go on sale

Spring 2027 turkey permits start with a residents-only lottery from Oct 6, 2026 to Dec 1, 2026, and the counter sale opens Mar 9, 2027. Fall gun permits ran earlier, with the counter sale open since Sep 21, 2026; fall archery turkey is over the counter only.

WindowOpen toOpensClosesStatus on Nov 13, 2026
Spring lottery 1Residents onlyOct 6, 2026Dec 1, 2026Open now
Spring lottery 2Residents and nonresidentsDec 11, 2026Jan 11, 2027Opens Dec 11, 2026
Spring lottery 3Residents and nonresidentsJan 22, 2027Feb 9, 2027Opens Jan 22, 2027
Spring over the counterAnyoneMar 9, 2027While permits lastOpens Mar 9, 2027
Spring special hunt areaInternet onlyJan 19, 2027Feb 15, 2027Opens Jan 19, 2027
Spring youth over the counterYouthMar 2, 2027Apr 4, 2027Opens Mar 2, 2027
Fall gun lottery 1Residents onlyMay 5, 2026Jul 6, 2026Closed
Fall gun lottery 2Residents and nonresidentsJul 17, 2026Aug 24, 2026Closed
Fall gun over the counterAnyoneSep 21, 2026While permits lastOpen

Maximum 3 spring permits including youth and landowner. Digest price excludes vendor fees. Maximum 2 fall gun permits. Digest price excludes vendor fees. Maximum 2 fall archery permits. Digest price excludes vendor fees.

Sources: 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 19; 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 27; IDNR turkey permit page. Checked: rechecked against the IDNR text on November 13, 2026.

Illinois permit prices at a glance

A resident pays $25.00 for an either-sex firearm permit and $17.50 for an antlerless one, and a nonresident pays $300.00 for the either-sex permit. All prices are the Digest base price before vendor fees.

PermitDigest price
Deer firearm, either sex$25.00 (resident) / $300.00 (nonresident)
Deer firearm, antlerless only$17.50 (resident) / $25.00 (with an ES permit) or $100.00 (nonresident)
Deer muzzleloader, either sex$25.00 (resident) / $300.00 (nonresident)
Deer muzzleloader, antlerless only$17.50
Deer youth combination$10.00
Late-winter antlerless$17.50
Special CWD antlerless$5.00
Spring turkey, county$15.00 (resident) / $125.00 (nonresident)
Fall gun turkey, county$15.00 (resident) / $125.00 (nonresident)
Fall archery turkey$5.00 (resident) / $75.00 (nonresident)
  • Special CWD permitCounty-specific antlerless-only OTC permit $5.00 + fees, sold Dec 8, 2026 through Jan 17, 2027; special hunt area antlerless-only $17.50 by lottery Oct 27-Nov 23, 2026.
  • Landowner permitsResident landowners receive the deer combination permits free, and nonresident landowners pay a reduced fee; the programs are described on IDNR landowner pages.
  • Vendor feesIDNR fee tables list prices with vendor fees added (resident hunting $12.50). See regs_flagged.json.

Sources: 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 15; 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 26; 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 18; IDNR page. Checked: rechecked against the IDNR text on November 13, 2026.

Which Illinois counties still have deer permits

Jo Daviess County had the most either-sex firearm permits left at 3,000, followed by Bureau County and Pope County. A dash means the county had none of that type. Cook, DuPage and Lake counties have no firearm deer season, so they carry no counts; Kane County has counts only for its open western part.

67,080Firearm either sex left
42,327Firearm antlerless left
9,532Muzzleloader either sex left
6,530Muzzleloader antlerless left
CountyFirearm either sexFirearm antlerlessMuzzleloader either sexMuzzleloader antlerless
Adams2,2729017265
Alexander287–133–
Bond5263221826
Boone78847218798
Brown6936954175
Bureau2,3401,133182101
Calhoun2870507
Carroll1,4831,198206143
Cass5742395651
Champaign69–32–
Christian3212637229
Clark3923245966
Clay92982783138
Clinton3303492173
Coles3904317453
Crawford29070554101
Cumberland69173923
DeWitt3723219939
DeKalb82856916598
Douglas139–27–
Edgar210381
Edwards101–15–
Effingham55369512259
Fayette1381172657
Ford20714448–
Franklin9813807974
Fulton2,0341,569269247
Gallatin5693821122
Greene140–0–
Grundy879718256166
Hamilton1522835425
Hancock9971,33968164
Hardin73135912140
Henderson1603672245
Henry1760235
Iroquois247077–
Jackson2,2271,045127142
Jasper76653970
Jefferson91198356
Jersey2711493050
Jo Daviess3,0002,804658436
Johnson451988174
Kane29018712374
Kankakee92028616928
Kendall39018413973
Knox1,5461,255185213
LaSalle1,9191,621516232
Lawrence37952656105
Lee1,368857206134
Livingston1,080592177102
Logan192–21–
Macon244–100–
Macoupin1,8571,367110117
Madison3463925163
Marion35884475109
Marshall9073727766
Mason16–12–
Massac200–15–
McDonough83358715373
McHenry2,0291,105371136
McLean1,18757113983
Menard208117407
Mercer8011,011109124
Monroe5436274673
Montgomery139245518
Morgan71–20–
Moultrie76–29–
Ogle1,614761359178
Peoria8903242429
Perry2995012470
Piatt130–52–
Pike591405688
Pope2,324–231–
Pulaski0–4–
Putnam5172205232
Randolph3223376686
Richland7302023
Rock Island1,368628188203
Saline1,23169911744
Sangamon1210340
Schuyler1,4671,18057134
Scott187–78–
Shelby4594800110
St. Clair260224
Stark2421065628
Stephenson1,5051,351275186
Tazewell4547148–
Union12003922
Vermilion6913358226
Wabash28–21–
Warren71332811132
Washington21892565
Wayne280016
White2195714
Whiteside9754464246
Will793418161104
Williamson1,6558126090
Winnebago1,7581,022266143
Woodford5821916348

County-specific firearm and muzzleloader permits remaining after Lottery 3 (starting quotas for over-the-counter sales beginning Tuesday, October 20, 2026). Counties with no remaining permit of a type have null. Original 2026-27 quotas are not published.

Sources: IDNR deer permit inquiry. Checked: rechecked against the IDNR text on November 13, 2026.

Other Illinois permit lotteries

Public waterfowl sites

IDNR deer permit inquiry

Public waterfowl site permits by internet lottery: first (residents only) Aug 16-31, second Sept 1-15, third Sept 16-28, then first-come-first-served (the Digest printed).

Upland game permit

IDNR deer permit inquiry

Free Upland Game Permit lottery Aug 1-31, 2026.

Bobcat lottery

IDNR deer permit inquiry

Bobcat one-time lottery Sept 1-30, 2026; $5 non-refundable application fee.

Disabled hunters

2026-27 Digest, PDF page 27

Disabled Hunter Opportunities: dnr.illinois.gov/doo.

Controlled pheasant

IDNR page

IDNR runs a controlled pheasant hunting program on selected sites; its permits and dates are on the IDNR program page.

Over-the-counter list

2026-27 Digest, PDF page 4

Deer OTC (leftover county permits) from Oct 20, 2026; late-winter and CWD OTC from Dec 8, 2026 through Jan 17, 2027; spring turkey OTC from Mar 9, 2027; fall gun turkey OTC from Sept 21, 2026; fall archery turkey is OTC only.

Sources: IDNR deer permit inquiry; 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 27; 2026-27 Digest, PDF page 4. Checked: rechecked against the IDNR text on November 13, 2026.

Illinois permit lottery questions

Once the lotteries finish, when do leftover deer permits go on sale?

From October 20, 2026, for permits left in each county after Lottery 3, until they are gone.

Can nonresidents apply in the first Illinois deer lottery?

No. Lottery 1 is for residents only; nonresidents can enter from Lottery 2, and the nonresident archery lottery runs June 1 to June 30.

When do Illinois spring turkey applications open?

The residents-only lottery runs October 6 to December 1, 2026, the second December 11, 2026 to January 11, 2027 and the third January 22 to February 9, 2027; the counter sale opens March 9, 2027.

How many turkey permits can one Illinois hunter hold?

Maximum 3 spring permits including youth and landowner. Digest price excludes vendor fees. Maximum 2 fall gun permits. Digest price excludes vendor fees.

How do I apply for the late-winter or CWD deer hunt?

The special hunt area lottery runs October 27 to November 23, 2026, and county permits sell from December 8, 2026 to January 17, 2027.

Where do I see how many deer permits are left in my county?

On the county permit table above, copied from the IDNR permit inquiry system as it stood after Lottery 3, or on the IDNR system itself for live counts.

What do Illinois youth deer permits cost and when are they sold?

$10.00 for the youth combination, and sales begin August 4 through the last day of the youth deer season (Oct 12, 2026).

Does a lottery win guarantee a spot on a public hunting area?

No. County permits cover private land and open public land, while many state sites run their own reservation or lottery hunts; see each place page.

When is Lottery 1 for Illinois deer permits?

March 3 to April 30, 2026 for residents only; Lottery 2 runs May 11 to June 30, 2026 and Lottery 3 July 13 to August 21, 2026.

Check the printed rules

State sites often set stricter hours, fewer shells or reservation hunts, which means a Digest rule is only the starting point on a fish and wildlife area.

Other photos on this page: ShenandoahNPS (Public domain); YellowstoneNPS (Public domain); James St. John (CC BY 2.0); NPS Photo (Public domain); USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain).