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Waterfowl and snipe

Youth Waterfowl Days Seasons in Illinois, 2026-27

IDNR dates for youth waterfowl days, the bag, licenses and public sites that list it.

3Season rows
Oct 17, 2026Earliest
Jan 30, 2027Ends
3Zones

Photo: USFWS/Southeast (Public domain)

Youth Waterfowl Days hunting by the numbers

Across 3 rows of the Digest, youth waterfowl days are open at some point between Oct 17, 2026 and Jan 30, 2027. The posted limit for youth waterfowl days is same as regular seasons (scaup 2 per day).

Youth days fall October 17 to 18 in the North, October 24 to 25 in the Central and November 7, 2026 and January 30, 2027 in the South zone, for hunters 17 or younger who go with an adult 18 or older who may not hunt waterfowl. IDNR site records name youth waterfowl days at 121 public hunting areas, with 121 covered on separate pages.

3Table rows
Oct 17, 2026Debut
Jan 30, 2027Closing
3 zonesWhere

From 2026-27 Illinois Hunting and Trapping Digest (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), checked November 13, 2026.

Youth Waterfowl Days season dates in the Digest

Each line is one IDNR row for youth waterfowl days, earliest first, with the area it covers and the permit it needs.

SeasonZone or countiesPermit kindDate rangeBagOpen?
Youth waterfowlNorth ZoneWaterfowl stamps
  • Oct 17, 2026 –
  • Oct 18, 2026
Same as regular seasons
Youth waterfowlCentral ZoneWaterfowl stamps
  • Oct 24, 2026 –
  • Oct 25, 2026
Same as regular seasons
Youth waterfowlSouth ZoneWaterfowl stamps
  • Nov 7, 2026
  • Jan 30, 2027
Same as regular seasons

Ducks, coots, mergansers and geese. Youth 17 or younger with hunting license and HIP; accompanying adult 18+ may not hunt waterfowl.

Two days: November 7, 2026 and January 30, 2027. Ducks, coots, mergansers and geese. Youth 17 or younger with hunting license and HIP.

From 2026-27 Illinois Hunting and Trapping Digest (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), checked November 13, 2026.

Zone lines that set the youth waterfowl days dates

The zone boundaries below are copied from the Digest as road descriptions; no county is placed in a zone here because the sources do not do so.

ZoneLegal wording
North ZoneThat portion of the state north of a line extending west from the Indiana border along Peotone-Beecher Road to Illinois Route 50, south along Illinois Route 50 to Wilmington-Peotone Road, west along Wilmington-Peotone Road to Illinois Route 53, north along Illinois Route 53 to New River Road, northwest along New River Road to Interstate Highway 55, south along I-55 to Pine Bluff-Lorenzo Road, west along Pine Bluff-Lorenzo Road to Illinois Route 47, north along Illinois Route 47 to I-80, west along I-80 to I-39, south along I-39 to Illinois Route 18, west along Illinois Route 18 to Illinois Route 29, south along Illinois Route 29 to Illinois Route 17, west along Illinois Route 17 to the Mississippi River, and due south across the Mississippi River to the Iowa border.
Central ZoneThat portion of the state south of the North Duck Zone line to a line extending west from the Indiana border along I-70 to Illinois Route 4, south along Illinois Route 4 to Illinois Route 161, west along Illinois Route 161 to Illinois Route 158, south and west along Illinois Route 158 to Illinois Route 159, south along Illinois Route 159 to Illinois Route 3, south along Illinois Route 3 to State Leo’s Road, south along State Leo’s road to Modoc Road, west along Modoc Road to Modoc Ferry Road, southwest along Modoc Ferry Road to Levee Road, southeast along Levee Road to County Route 12 (Modoc Ferry entrance Road), south along County Route 12 to the Modoc Ferry route and southwest on the Modoc Ferry route across the Mississippi River to the Missouri border.
South ZoneThe remainder of the state.

From Digest waterfowl zones and IDNR 2026-2030 waterfowl seasons and zones (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), checked November 13, 2026.

What you may take and how, for youth waterfowl days

RowWhat the Digest allows
migratory waterfowlSame as regular seasons (scaup 2/day)

Migratory waterfowl. Legal: Shotgun no larger than 10 gauge holding no more than three shells (non-toxic shot). Not legal: Trap, snare, net, rifle, pistol, swivel gun, punt gun, battery gun, machine gun, fishhook, poison, drug, explosive or stupefying substance; hunting by driving or chasing waterfowl with motorized conveyance.

All game (statewide). Legal: Shotgun no larger than 10 gauge, barrel at least 18 inches and overall length at least 26 inches; shot no larger than lead BB, steel T or BBB other non-toxic (shot size unrestricted for furbearers; slugs only for deer and furbearers). Not legal: Shotgun holding more than three shells in magazine and chamber combined unless plugged (not applicable on licensed hunting preserves except for migratory birds, nor during the light goose Conservation Order); rifle, handgun or airgun for game birds or migratory birds; discharging a rifle, handgun or airgun on, over or into water or ice; guns with silencers.

Legal means for youth waterfowl days, as summarized in the data: shotgun, non-toxic shot.

From Digest season tables and Digest equipment pages (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), checked November 13, 2026.

License, stamps and permits for youth waterfowl days in Illinois

License or permitWhoDigest priceIDNR fee table
Resident HuntingResident$12.00$12.50
Nonresident HuntingNonresident$57.00$57.75
State Habitat StampEither$5.00$5.50
State Migratory Waterfowl StampEither$15.00$15.50
Federal waterfowl stampEither$25.00$25.50
HIP CertificationEitherFree$0.00
Free site, upland and dove permitsEitherFree$0.00

Both prices are shown, base and with fees; the license year starts March 1 and ends March 31 of the following year.

From Digest license pages (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), checked November 13, 2026.

Before you go after youth waterfowl days: the rules

RuleIn the Digest
Waterfowl devicesShotguns may hold no more than three shells; nets, rifles, pistols, swivel, punt, battery and machine guns, hooks, poison, drugs, explosives are illegal; no hunting by driving or chasing with motorized conveyance.
Possession limits and bagsMay not possess game or furbearers over the daily or possession limit; each hunter must keep a separate bag; wildlife of another person must be tagged with name, address, species count and date unless in a home.
Hunting hoursHunting only during the hours specified for each species relative to official sunrise-sunset times; some IDNR sites are more restrictive.

Statewide rules apply everywhere, and individual IDNR sites may tighten them for youth waterfowl days; site pages list the changes.

From Digest general rules and Digest hunter orange page (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), checked November 13, 2026.

Public hunting areas for youth waterfowl days

IDNR land records name youth waterfowl days at 121 sites, mostly 51 state fish and wildlife areas, 15 state parks and 10 state wildlife management areas; the largest with their own page are below.

SiteTypeCountyAcres
Shawnee National ForestNational ForestPope and Jackson286,498
Hidden Springs Ranger DistrictRanger districtPope and Hardin169,222
Mississippi Bluffs Ranger DistrictRanger districtJackson and Union117,276
Crab OrchardWildlife refugeWilliamson and Union44,415
Upper Mississippi River NationalWildlife refugeCarroll and Jo Daviess32,868
Illinois Recreational Access ProgramHunting Access ProgramBond and Christian27,000
Cypress CreekWildlife refugePulaski and Union16,758
Jim Edgar Panther CreekFish and wildlife areaCass16,400

Permit lotteries and check-in steps are on the site pages; the acreage shown is from the fact sheets.

From IDNR site records (Illinois Department of Natural Resources), checked November 13, 2026.

Legal hours and youth waterfowl days season points

Look up the clock: one-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset is the Digest rule, and each row works it out for Springfield with the NOAA solar formula.

DateMarkerSunriseSunsetLegal hours
Oct 17, 2026North youth days7:10 a.m.6:18 p.m.6:40 a.m. to 6:48 p.m.
Oct 24, 2026Central youth days7:17 a.m.6:08 p.m.6:47 a.m. to 6:38 p.m.
Nov 7, 2026South youth day6:33 a.m.4:52 p.m.6:03 a.m. to 5:22 p.m.
Jan 30, 2027South second day7:09 a.m.5:14 p.m.6:39 a.m. to 5:44 p.m.

Springfield times are close to central Illinois; northern and southern counties differ by minutes, which the legal hours page works out.

Hours rules from the 2026-27 Illinois Hunting and Trapping Digest (Illinois Department of Natural Resources); sunrise and sunset worked out with the NOAA solar formula on Central Time; checked November 13, 2026. Central Time with daylight time from the second Sunday of March to the first Sunday of November; times worked out with the NOAA solar formula.

What to pack for Youth waterfowl

Chosen to match the game on this page.

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Chest waders

Illinois hunters pack the chest waders for this kind of trip.

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Mallard decoys

A dozen floaters fill a slough in no time.

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Goose decoys

Central Illinois stubble fields hold big flocks of Canadas in Illinois.

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Duck call

Money well spent: the duck call.

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Wood duck drake on still water

Wood duck drake on still waterPhoto: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Midwest Region (Public domain)

Snow geese in flight

Snow geese in flightPhoto: Birding for Climate (Public domain)

Northern pintails in flight

Northern pintails in flightPhoto: USFWS Headquarters (CC BY 2.0)

Youth Waterfowl Days, answered

How long is the youth waterfowl days season in Illinois?

You can hunt on these windows: Youth waterfowl in the North Zone: October 17 to 18; Youth waterfowl in the Central Zone: October 24 to 25; Youth waterfowl in the South Zone: November 7, 2026 and January 30, 2027.

How much youth waterfowl days can one hunter keep?

The Digest says Same as regular seasons (scaup 2 per day).

Which Illinois licenses apply to youth waterfowl days?

You need a hunting license ($12.00 resident, $57.00 nonresident, Digest base prices before vendor fees) and the State Habitat Stamp ($5.00), plus the State Migratory Waterfowl Stamp ($15.00) and Federal stamp for hunters 16 and older, and HIP certification.

How may youth waterfowl days be taken in Illinois?

Legal means include shotgun, non-toxic shot.

How do I know which zone applies to youth waterfowl days?

The Digest draws the North, Central and South zones along named roads and the Mississippi River, with no county list, so this site never assigns a county to a zone; read the road description on the waterfowl zones page and compare it with a map.

Is HIP certification required for youth waterfowl days?

Non-toxic shot and a three-shell shotgun are mandatory, along with the state stamp, federal stamp, HIP certification and a hunting license.

Do I need a permit for a public goose area?

Yes. IDNR allocates public waterfowl sites through internet lotteries (residents only August 16 to 31, then September 1 to 15 and September 16 to 28) and sells what remains first come, first served; see the site pages.

What do the rules say about Sunday hunting for youth waterfowl days?

The documents we checked are silent on Sunday hunting, which means no rule can be quoted here.

What hunter education rule applies to youth waterfowl days?

The cutoff is a birthday: January 1, 1980. Hunters born on or after it need the certificate (or proof of a hunting license bought in an earlier year in any state). An apprentice license, with a supervisor 21 or older, is the way around the course.

Can I find youth waterfowl days hunting on state land?

Start at the public land hub: 121 IDNR sites list youth waterfowl days, and 121 of them have a page with permits, rules and seasons.

Other photos on this page: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Midwest Region (Public domain); Birding for Climate (Public domain); USFWS Headquarters (CC BY 2.0).