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Kentucky county, 2026-27
Graves County Deer, Land and Seasons
Graves County hunting for 2026-27: Deer Zone 1, inside the CWD Surveillance Zone, 2,270 GIS acres of public hunting ground, and 2,698 deer checked through Telecheck in 2025-26.
Photo: Paul Sableman (CC BY 2.0)
Graves County quick facts
For questions that need a KDFWR biologist, Graves County falls to the Purchase Region and its 14 counties. About 36,821 people lived here in 2024 by the Census estimate, with the courthouse in Mayfield. Population has held nearly level since the 2020 count.
The Jackson Purchase landscape takes in all 552 land square miles here, plus 5.0 square miles of water. 301 KAR 4:010 lists it in wildlife district I, the unit KDFWR uses to split the small game zones. The county line is shared with Calloway, Carlisle, Hickman, Marshall and McCracken, plus Henry County, Tennessee and Weakley County, Tennessee.

Green-winged teal on the waterPhoto: USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain)

Eastern gray squirrelPhoto: DaPuglet (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Population from the Census Bureau 2024 estimates; land area from the Census Gazetteer; region and districts from the KDFWR administrative layer and 301 KAR 4:010; harvest rank from the KDFWR Harvest Results app. Checked November 10, 2026.
Nearby
Places to hunt and shoot around Graves County
Graves County deer limits and gun days
The 301 KAR 2:172 zone list puts Graves County in Zone 1, a group of 68 counties. In Zone 1 a hunter can keep taking does with additional deer permits, while the antlered limit stays at one for the whole state. Graves County kept the zone it had in 2025-26, so last season's bag still holds.
| Deer window | Methods | Opens | Ends | Count | Limit | Today? | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Archery | Bows | Sep 5, 2026 | Jan 18, 2027 | 136 | Zone bag | Guide p. 12 | |
| Youth, senior crossbow | Crossbow | Sep 5, 2026 | Jan 18, 2027 | 136 | Zone bag | Guide p. 12 | |
| Crossbow | Crossbow, bows | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 18, 2027 | 122 | Zone bag | Guide p. 12 | |
| CWD antlerless | Any method | Sep 25, 2026 | Sep 28, 2026 | 4 | Antlerless only | Guide p. 12 | |
| Youth gun | Any legal method | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | 9 | Zone bag | Guide p. 12 | |
| Early Muzzleloader | Muzzleloader, bows | Oct 17, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | 2 | Zone bag | Guide p. 12 | |
| Modern gun | Any legal deer gun | Nov 14, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | 16 | Zone bag | Guide p. 12 | |
| Late Muzzleloader | Muzzleloader, bows | Dec 12, 2026 | Dec 20, 2026 | 9 | Zone bag | Guide p. 12 | |
| Free youth weekend | Any legal method | Dec 26, 2026 | Dec 27, 2026 | 2 | Either sex | Guide p. 12 |
Zone 1 gives gun hunters November 14 to November 29, 2026, then a late muzzleloader window of December 12 to December 20, 2026. Young hunters start October 10, and muzzleloader hunters get October 17 to October 18, 2026 before the main gun opener. Archery covers 136 days from September 5; crossbow season is 122 days.
Orange rules cover every hunter during modern gun, muzzleloader and youth gun days, with waterfowl and dove hunters among the exceptions. The free youth weekend, December 26 to December 27, 2026, lets hunters under 16 take a deer of either sex with an adult.
Zones and bags from 301 KAR 2:172 and the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide; hunter orange from the guide. Checked November 10, 2026.
CWD status in Graves County
Graves County is one of the 23 counties in the CWD Surveillance Zone printed in the 2026-27 guide. The zone grew for this season after the disease turned up in Pulaski County during 2025-26. The CWD antlerless season of September 25 to September 28, 2026 covered Graves County; deer taken then go to a head drop-off for testing.
A deer leaving the zone has to be broken down first, since whole carcasses and spinal parts may not move out. Two sources disagree on baiting in the zone, and both are printed below.
Free CWD testing is open to every hunter, through round-the-clock drop-off sites or kits by mail.
From the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide, the KDFWR CWD Surveillance Zone page and baiting rules. Checked November 10, 2026.
Graves County zones beyond deer
Black bear
Graves County is not in a bear zone, so there is no bear season here; the closest bear county is Cumberland County, about 181 miles away.
Elk
Graves County is outside the elk zone, where elk may be taken under the out-of-zone rule during deer seasons with deer methods. This permit stands apart from deer permits and the deer bag.
Small game and birds
Cottontails and bobwhites in Graves County are on the Western Zone schedule, November 16 to February 10. No grouse season reaches Graves County; it lies outside the Grouse Zone. Otter Zone 1 covers Graves County.
Graves County gets the Western Zone early goose days, September 1 to September 15, 2026, going by the KDFWR zone map. Statewide duck dates start November 26 and finish January 31, 2027, with a break in early December.
| Map | Value |
|---|---|
| Small game zone | Western |
| Grouse Zone | No |
| Otter zone | 1 |
| September goose | Western (map) |
| Bear zone | None |
| Elk zone | No |
| Wildlife district | I |
From the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide, the Kentucky Hunting Guide for Migratory Birds and Waterfowl, bear zone rules, elk rules and small game zones. Checked November 10, 2026.
Graves County season calendar for 2026-27
Graves County gets 52 rows covering 33 species here, and the status column checks each window against today.
| Species | Season | Zone or area | Permit? | Open date | Close date | Windows | Today? | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | Archery | Statewide | Permit | Sep 5, 2026 | Jan 18, 2027 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | Youth, senior crossbow | Statewide | Permit | Sep 5, 2026 | Jan 18, 2027 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | Crossbow | Statewide | Permit | Sep 19, 2026 | Jan 18, 2027 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | CWD antlerless | CWD counties | Permit | Sep 25, 2026 | Sep 28, 2026 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | Youth gun | Statewide | Permit | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | Early Muzzleloader | Statewide | Permit | Oct 17, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | Modern gun | Zone 1 | Permit | Nov 14, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | Late Muzzleloader | Zone 1 | Permit | Dec 12, 2026 | Dec 20, 2026 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Deer | Free youth weekend | Statewide | Permit | Dec 26, 2026 | Dec 27, 2026 | One | Guide p. 12 | |
| Elk | Out-of-zone elk | Deer dates | Permit | – | – | – | No dates | Guide p. 23 |
| Turkey | Fall Archery | Statewide | Permit | Sep 5, 2026 | Jan 18, 2027 | One | Guide p. 24 | |
| Turkey | Fall Crossbow | Statewide | Permit | Oct 1, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | 2 parts | Guide p. 24 | |
| Turkey | Fall Shotgun | Statewide | Permit | Oct 24, 2026 | Dec 11, 2026 | 2 parts | Guide p. 24 | |
| Turkey | Spring 2027 | Dates pending | Permit | – | – | – | No dates | 301 KAR 2:142 |
| Turkey | Youth spring 2027 | Dates pending | Permit | – | – | – | No dates | 301 KAR 2:142 |
| Squirrel | Fall Squirrel | Statewide | License | Aug 15, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | 2 parts | Guide p. 27 | |
| Squirrel | Squirrel Trapping | Statewide | License | Nov 16, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 27 | |
| Squirrel | Spring 2027 | Dates pending | License | – | – | – | No dates | 301 KAR 2:122 |
| Rabbit | Rabbit | Western zone | License | Nov 16, 2026 | Feb 10, 2027 | One | Guide p. 27 | |
| Rabbit | Rabbit Trapping | Western zone | License | Nov 16, 2026 | Feb 10, 2027 | One | Guide p. 27 | |
| Quail | Quail | Western zone | License | Nov 16, 2026 | Feb 10, 2027 | One | Guide p. 27 | |
| Small game | Falconry | Statewide | License | Sep 1, 2026 | Mar 30, 2027 | One | Guide p. 27 | |
| Small game, furbearers | Free youth week | Statewide | License | Dec 26, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | One | Guide p. 27 | |
| Groundhog | Groundhog | Statewide | License | Mar 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 29 | |
| Crow | Crow | Statewide | License | Sep 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | 2 parts | Guide p. 29 | |
| Bullfrog | Bullfrog | Statewide | License | May 16, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | One | Guide p. 29 | |
| Turtles | Turtles | Statewide | License | Mar 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 29 | |
| Exotic hoofed | Exotic hoofed wildlife | Statewide | License | Mar 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 29 | |
| Ducks | Regular duck | Statewide | License | Nov 26, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | 2 parts | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Ducks | Falconry | Statewide | License | Nov 26, 2026 | Feb 21, 2027 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Teal, wood duck | September teal | Statewide | License | Sep 19, 2026 | Sep 23, 2026 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Waterfowl | Youth days | Statewide | License | Nov 21, 2026 | Feb 13, 2027 | 2 parts | Waterfowl guide p. 11 | |
| Waterfowl | Veteran, military days | Statewide | License | Nov 22, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | 2 parts | Waterfowl guide p. 11 | |
| Canada goose | September goose | Western (map) | License | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 15, 2026 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Dark geese | Goose | Statewide | License | Nov 26, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Light geese | Light Goose | Statewide | License | Nov 26, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Light geese | Conservation order | Statewide | License | Feb 16, 2027 | Mar 31, 2027 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Geese | Falconry | Statewide | License | Nov 26, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 10 | |
| Dove | Dove | Statewide | License | Sep 1, 2026 | Jan 10, 2027 | 3 parts | Waterfowl guide p. 7 | |
| Woodcock | Woodcock | Statewide | License | Oct 24, 2026 | Dec 9, 2026 | 2 parts | Waterfowl guide p. 7 | |
| Snipe | Snipe | Statewide | License | Sep 16, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | 2 parts | Waterfowl guide p. 7 | |
| Rails | Rail | Statewide | License | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 7 | |
| Gallinules | Gallinule | Statewide | License | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 7 | |
| Sandhill crane | Crane, by permit | Statewide | Quota permit | Dec 7, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | One | Waterfowl guide p. 8 | |
| Raccoon, opossum | Hunting | Statewide | License | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 25 | |
| Coyote | Hunting | Statewide | License | Mar 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 25 | |
| Coyote | Night, with lights | Statewide | License | Dec 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | One | Guide p. 25 | |
| Bobcat | Hunting | Statewide | License | Nov 21, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 25 | |
| River otter | Hunting | Statewide | License | Nov 16, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 25 | |
| Other furbearers | Hunting | Statewide | License | Nov 16, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | One | Guide p. 25 | |
| Furbearers | Trapping | Statewide | License | Nov 16, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | 2 parts | Guide p. 25 | |
| Wild pig | No season | No season | None | – | – | – | No dates | Guide p. 29 |
Dates from the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide and the Kentucky Hunting Guide for Migratory Birds and Waterfowl, checked against the KDFWR Season Dates app; zone county lists from 301 KAR and KDFWR zone layers; quota hunts from the KDFWR Quota Hunts page (Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources); checked November 10, 2026.
Graves County drawn hunts for 2026-27
Draws for other game on Graves County land:
- Clarks River National Wildlife RefugeMentor/youth dove quota hunt (Quota Hunts page)
- Clarks River National Wildlife RefugeAnnual quota waterfowl hunts; applications Sept. 1 – Oct. 15 (FWS hunting page)
- Clarks River National Wildlife RefugeMentor/youth dove quota hunt (KDFWR Quota Hunts page)
From the KDFWR Quota Hunts page (Sept. 1-30, 2026 online only, $3 per hunt) and the land records. Checked November 10, 2026.
Graves County harvest by the numbers
Hunters checked 2,698 deer in Graves County during 2025-26, 5th among Kentucky's 120 counties. Spread over the land area, it is 4.9 deer a square mile, which ranks 33rd. Over ten seasons the count moved down 6% from 2016-17, when it stood at 2,857. 2016-17 holds the high mark at 2,857, against a ten-season average near 2,578.
The split was 1,173 antlered bucks, 145 button bucks and 1,380 does. Gun hunters took 2,166, while bows and crossbows together added 365. Graves County provided 3% of the 103,888 deer checked across the counties in today's Zone 1.
| Category | Count | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| All deer | 2,698 | 100% |
| Male | 1,318 | 49% |
| Antlered buck | 1,173 | 43% |
| Button buck | 145 | 5% |
| Female | 1,380 | 51% |
| Modern firearm | 2,166 | 80% |
| Muzzleloader | 167 | 6% |
| Archery | 227 | 8% |
| Crossbow | 138 | 5% |
Wild turkey
Telecheck counted 778 spring birds from Graves County in 2026, 1st of 120. Fall hunters took 26 turkeys in 2025-26. KDFWR had not yet published the spring 2027 turkey dates.
| Year | Birds |
|---|---|
| spring 2022 | 506 |
| spring 2023 | 623 |
| spring 2024 | 679 |
| spring 2025 | 623 |
| spring 2026 | 778 |
| fall 2025-26 | 26 |

White-tailed doe among fall leaves at a woods edgePhoto: Lynn Freeny (U.S. Department of Energy) (Public domain (U.S. Government work))
Harvest from the KDFWR Harvest Results app (Telecheck; license years, 2025-26 = the latest); turkey from the same app. Checked November 10, 2026.
Walk-in hunting ground in Graves County
There are 2 listed hunting areas inside Graves County; Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge is the biggest. About 2,270 acres show as public hunting land on the GIS layers, roughly under 1% of the total.
Use the status column: open land, land with its own rules, and land that is closed.
| Category | Acres | Hunting status |
|---|---|---|
| KDFWR wildlife management areas | 1,885 | Open to hunting |
| National wildlife refuges | 384 | Designated areas |
The Fish and Wildlife Service manages Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge, about 11,852 acres in all. The habitat breakdown puts wetland first at 58%. Its season chart covers white-tailed deer, wild turkey, waterfowl, canada goose. Kaler Bottoms WMA (1,904 acres) is a WMA under KDFWR. About 91% of the ground there is wetland. No special season list: statewide rules for all game.
Just over the line from Graves County:
- Obion Creek WMAWMA · 3 miles from the line
- West Kentucky WMAWMA · 10 miles from the line
- Coil Estate WMAWMA · 25 miles from the centre
- Winford WMAWMA · 27 miles from the centre
- Doug Travis WMAWMA · 27 miles from the centre
- Kenlake State Resort ParkState park · 28 miles from the centre
Land records from KDFWR, the Kentucky Division of Forestry, Kentucky State Parks and federal managers; GIS acres from the KDFWR Public Hunting Areas layer and PAD-US (map measures, not official acreages); closures under 301 KAR 2:178 and 400 KAR 2:090. Checked November 10, 2026.
Graves County help lines and shops
For local wildlife questions, the Purchase Region coordinator line is (270) 577-6374 (FW.PurchaseRegion@ky.gov). Visitors can head to the Western Fisheries District Office in Murray, the closest KDFWR office at roughly 23 miles.
Towns with their own pages here:
Here are the nearest processors, taxidermists and gun or outdoor stores, with a reminder to call ahead.
Regional coordinator phone and e-mail from the KDFWR regional biologists map; offices from the KDFWR Contact Us page and fisheries district layer; services from the KDFWR taxidermist and processor list and directories. Checked November 10, 2026.
Graves County shooters: ranges and dates
The first six Graves County ranges appear as cards; any extra sit in a table.
For a department range, Graves County shooters go 30 miles to West Kentucky WMA Archery Range, a permit property.
Ranges from the KDFWR range layer, club sites and directory listings, checked November 10, 2026.
Graves County sun table for opening days
Graves County duck, goose and dove hunters stop at sunset rather than half an hour after it, which is why the bird column closes earlier.
| Date | Season point | Sunrise | Sunset | General hours | Migratory birds | Clock |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 5, 2026 | Deer archery opens | 6:28 a.m. | 7:19 p.m. | 5:58 a.m. to 7:49 p.m. | 5:58 a.m. to 7:19 p.m. | CDT |
| Sep 19, 2026 | Deer crossbow opens | 6:39 a.m. | 6:58 p.m. | 6:09 a.m. to 7:28 p.m. | 6:09 a.m. to 6:58 p.m. | CDT |
| Sep 25, 2026 | CWD antlerless opens | 6:44 a.m. | 6:49 p.m. | 6:14 a.m. to 7:19 p.m. | 6:14 a.m. to 6:49 p.m. | CDT |
| Oct 10, 2026 | Youth gun opens | 6:56 a.m. | 6:27 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 6:57 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 6:27 p.m. | CDT |
| Oct 17, 2026 | Early muzzleloader | 7:03 a.m. | 6:17 p.m. | 6:33 a.m. to 6:47 p.m. | 6:33 a.m. to 6:17 p.m. | CDT |
| Nov 14, 2026 | Zone 1 gun opener | 6:31 a.m. | 4:48 p.m. | 6:01 a.m. to 5:18 p.m. | 6:01 a.m. to 4:48 p.m. | CST |
| Nov 26, 2026 | Duck season opens | 6:43 a.m. | 4:41 p.m. | 6:13 a.m. to 5:11 p.m. | 6:13 a.m. to 4:41 p.m. | CST |
| Nov 29, 2026 | Zone 1 gun closes | 6:46 a.m. | 4:40 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 5:10 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 4:40 p.m. | CST |
| Dec 12, 2026 | Late muzzleloader | 6:57 a.m. | 4:39 p.m. | 6:27 a.m. to 5:09 p.m. | 6:27 a.m. to 4:39 p.m. | CST |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 7:03 a.m. | 4:42 p.m. | 6:33 a.m. to 5:12 p.m. | 6:33 a.m. to 4:42 p.m. | CST |
| Dec 26, 2026 | Free youth weekend | 7:05 a.m. | 4:44 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 5:14 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 4:44 p.m. | CST |
Hours rules from the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide; sunrise and sunset from the NOAA solar formula at this point on Central Time; checked November 10, 2026. Legal hours across Kentucky.
Graves County kit choices
Graves County shoppers see no product until they choose one.
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Climbing stand
A climbing stand is worth the room in the truck when the November gun opener arrives.
Box call
Loud box yelps carry across a hollow when a gobbler is roosted on the far ridge.
Chest waders
Goose and duck mornings near the big reservoirs go better with chest waders.
Graves County FAQ
Does KDFWR keep a walk-in office in Graves County?
The nearest office with an address is the Western Fisheries District Office in Murray.
When do rabbits open in Graves County?
November 16, 2026, on the Western Zone schedule.
By what time must a Graves County deer be reported?
Midnight on the day recovered, and before processing.
How liberal is the antlerless limit around Graves County?
It is a Zone 1 county: Unlimited antlerless deer with the statewide deer permit plus additional deer permits; 1 antlered deer statewide.
On what dates can a rifle hunter sit a stand in Graves County?
November 14 to November 29, 2026, the Zone 1 modern gun season.
Will a Graves County deer need an in-person check this November?
No. Staffed check is only in Henderson, McCreary, Pulaski and Wayne.
Does any bear zone reach into Graves County?
No.
Is an elk draw needed to hunt elk in Graves County?
No. Outside the zone an Out-of-Zone Elk Permit covers it.
Graves County public land: which tracts are open to hunters?
Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge and Kaler Bottoms WMA are listed inside the county line.
How many does were reported from Graves County last season?
1,380 in 2025-26.
Where does Graves County stand for spring birds?
1st statewide in 2026.
From the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide, 301 KAR 2:172, Telecheck rules, the KDFWR Harvest Results app and the county data above. Checked November 10, 2026.
Other photos on this page: USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain); DaPuglet (CC BY-SA 2.0); Lynn Freeny (U.S. Department of Energy) (Public domain (U.S. Government work)); Andy Eller (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service) (CC BY 2.0); mbarrison (CC BY-SA 2.0).