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Kentucky county, 2026-27

Graves County Deer, Land and Seasons

Graves County hunting for 2026-27: Deer Zone 1, inside the CWD Surveillance Zone, 2,270 GIS acres of public hunting ground, and 2,698 deer checked through Telecheck in 2025-26.

1Deer zone
YesCWD zone
NoneBear zone
NoElk zone
WesternSmall game zone

Photo: Paul Sableman (CC BY 2.0)

Graves County quick facts

For questions that need a KDFWR biologist, Graves County falls to the Purchase Region and its 14 counties. About 36,821 people lived here in 2024 by the Census estimate, with the courthouse in Mayfield. Population has held nearly level since the 2020 count.

The Jackson Purchase landscape takes in all 552 land square miles here, plus 5.0 square miles of water. 301 KAR 4:010 lists it in wildlife district I, the unit KDFWR uses to split the small game zones. The county line is shared with Calloway, Carlisle, Hickman, Marshall and McCracken, plus Henry County, Tennessee and Weakley County, Tennessee.

MayfieldCounty seat
36,821People, 2024
552Square miles
Jackson PurchaseNatural region
IWildlife district
1stLaw district
2,698Deer checked
5thStatewide deer rank
Green-winged teal on the water

Green-winged teal on the waterPhoto: USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain)

Eastern gray squirrel

Eastern gray squirrelPhoto: DaPuglet (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Population from the Census Bureau 2024 estimates; land area from the Census Gazetteer; region and districts from the KDFWR administrative layer and 301 KAR 4:010; harvest rank from the KDFWR Harvest Results app. Checked November 10, 2026.

Nearby

Places to hunt and shoot around Graves County

Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge

Public land · 18 mi from Graves County

Directions
Shooting Ranges Near Murray

Range · 20 mi from Graves County

Directions
Marshall County

County · 21 mi from Graves County

Directions
Calloway County

County · 22 mi from Graves County

Directions
McCracken County

County · 23 mi from Graves County

Directions
Shooting Ranges Near Paducah

Range · 24 mi from Graves County

Directions

Graves County deer limits and gun days

The 301 KAR 2:172 zone list puts Graves County in Zone 1, a group of 68 counties. In Zone 1 a hunter can keep taking does with additional deer permits, while the antlered limit stays at one for the whole state. Graves County kept the zone it had in 2025-26, so last season's bag still holds.

KDFWR wording for Zone 1: “Unlimited antlerless deer with the statewide deer permit plus additional deer permits; 1 antlered deer statewide.” 301 KAR 2:172

Deer windowMethodsOpensEndsCountLimitToday?Doc
ArcheryBowsSep 5, 2026Jan 18, 2027136Zone bagGuide p. 12
Youth, senior crossbowCrossbowSep 5, 2026Jan 18, 2027136Zone bagGuide p. 12
CrossbowCrossbow, bowsSep 19, 2026Jan 18, 2027122Zone bagGuide p. 12
CWD antlerlessAny methodSep 25, 2026Sep 28, 20264Antlerless onlyGuide p. 12
Youth gunAny legal methodOct 10, 2026Oct 18, 20269Zone bagGuide p. 12
Early MuzzleloaderMuzzleloader, bowsOct 17, 2026Oct 18, 20262Zone bagGuide p. 12
Modern gunAny legal deer gunNov 14, 2026Nov 29, 202616Zone bagGuide p. 12
Late MuzzleloaderMuzzleloader, bowsDec 12, 2026Dec 20, 20269Zone bagGuide p. 12
Free youth weekendAny legal methodDec 26, 2026Dec 27, 20262Either sexGuide p. 12

Zone 1 gives gun hunters November 14 to November 29, 2026, then a late muzzleloader window of December 12 to December 20, 2026. Young hunters start October 10, and muzzleloader hunters get October 17 to October 18, 2026 before the main gun opener. Archery covers 136 days from September 5; crossbow season is 122 days.

Orange rules cover every hunter during modern gun, muzzleloader and youth gun days, with waterfowl and dove hunters among the exceptions. The free youth weekend, December 26 to December 27, 2026, lets hunters under 16 take a deer of either sex with an adult.

A January 9-11, 2027 antlerless-only firearms season in Zones 1-3 was adopted in 301 KAR 2:172 effective November 5, 2026; KDFWR's guide still lists it as pending. 301 KAR 2:172

Zones and bags from 301 KAR 2:172 and the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide; hunter orange from the guide. Checked November 10, 2026.

CWD status in Graves County

Graves County is one of the 23 counties in the CWD Surveillance Zone printed in the 2026-27 guide. The zone grew for this season after the disease turned up in Pulaski County during 2025-26. The CWD antlerless season of September 25 to September 28, 2026 covered Graves County; deer taken then go to a head drop-off for testing.

YesCWD zone
NoStaffed check
YesCWD antlerless
1Deer zone

A deer leaving the zone has to be broken down first, since whole carcasses and spinal parts may not move out. Two sources disagree on baiting in the zone, and both are printed below.

Carcass rule: No whole carcasses or high-risk parts (head, skull/skull cap with brain, spine) may leave the zone or enter Kentucky from other states/provinces; deboned meat, antlers, clean skull caps/skulls/teeth, hides and finished taxidermy allowed.

KDFWR statement on baiting: Allowed in the zone for 2026-27 except through contact feeders (troughs, funnel or gravity feeders); never on WMAs or public land. The regulation text (301 KAR 2:015 and 2:172) still prohibits baiting in the zone; this is the KDFWR 2026-27 statement. Guide p. 10

Free CWD testing is open to every hunter, through round-the-clock drop-off sites or kits by mail.

From the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide, the KDFWR CWD Surveillance Zone page and baiting rules. Checked November 10, 2026.

Graves County zones beyond deer

Black bear

Graves County is not in a bear zone, so there is no bear season here; the closest bear county is Cumberland County, about 181 miles away.

Elk

Graves County is outside the elk zone, where elk may be taken under the out-of-zone rule during deer seasons with deer methods. This permit stands apart from deer permits and the deer bag.

Follows deer season dates and methods; needs annual hunting license plus Out-of-Zone Elk Permit; no deer permit required. 1 elk of either sex per license year (not counted in deer bag) Guide p. 23

Small game and birds

Cottontails and bobwhites in Graves County are on the Western Zone schedule, November 16 to February 10. No grouse season reaches Graves County; it lies outside the Grouse Zone. Otter Zone 1 covers Graves County.

Graves County gets the Western Zone early goose days, September 1 to September 15, 2026, going by the KDFWR zone map. Statewide duck dates start November 26 and finish January 31, 2027, with a break in early December.

September goose zone counties are read from the KDFWR zone map; they agree with the 301 KAR 2:225 rule. Waterfowl guide p. 11

MapValue
Small game zoneWestern
Grouse ZoneNo
Otter zone1
September gooseWestern (map)
Bear zoneNone
Elk zoneNo
Wildlife districtI

From the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide, the Kentucky Hunting Guide for Migratory Birds and Waterfowl, bear zone rules, elk rules and small game zones. Checked November 10, 2026.

Graves County season calendar for 2026-27

Graves County gets 52 rows covering 33 species here, and the status column checks each window against today.

SpeciesSeasonZone or areaPermit?Open dateClose dateWindowsToday?Link
DeerArcheryStatewidePermitSep 5, 2026Jan 18, 2027OneGuide p. 12
DeerYouth, senior crossbowStatewidePermitSep 5, 2026Jan 18, 2027OneGuide p. 12
DeerCrossbowStatewidePermitSep 19, 2026Jan 18, 2027OneGuide p. 12
DeerCWD antlerlessCWD countiesPermitSep 25, 2026Sep 28, 2026OneGuide p. 12
DeerYouth gunStatewidePermitOct 10, 2026Oct 18, 2026OneGuide p. 12
DeerEarly MuzzleloaderStatewidePermitOct 17, 2026Oct 18, 2026OneGuide p. 12
DeerModern gunZone 1PermitNov 14, 2026Nov 29, 2026OneGuide p. 12
DeerLate MuzzleloaderZone 1PermitDec 12, 2026Dec 20, 2026OneGuide p. 12
DeerFree youth weekendStatewidePermitDec 26, 2026Dec 27, 2026OneGuide p. 12
ElkOut-of-zone elkDeer datesPermit–––No datesGuide p. 23
TurkeyFall ArcheryStatewidePermitSep 5, 2026Jan 18, 2027OneGuide p. 24
TurkeyFall CrossbowStatewidePermitOct 1, 2026Dec 31, 20262 partsGuide p. 24
TurkeyFall ShotgunStatewidePermitOct 24, 2026Dec 11, 20262 partsGuide p. 24
TurkeySpring 2027Dates pendingPermit–––No dates301 KAR 2:142
TurkeyYouth spring 2027Dates pendingPermit–––No dates301 KAR 2:142
SquirrelFall SquirrelStatewideLicenseAug 15, 2026Feb 28, 20272 partsGuide p. 27
SquirrelSquirrel TrappingStatewideLicenseNov 16, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 27
SquirrelSpring 2027Dates pendingLicense–––No dates301 KAR 2:122
RabbitRabbitWestern zoneLicenseNov 16, 2026Feb 10, 2027OneGuide p. 27
RabbitRabbit TrappingWestern zoneLicenseNov 16, 2026Feb 10, 2027OneGuide p. 27
QuailQuailWestern zoneLicenseNov 16, 2026Feb 10, 2027OneGuide p. 27
Small gameFalconryStatewideLicenseSep 1, 2026Mar 30, 2027OneGuide p. 27
Small game, furbearersFree youth weekStatewideLicenseDec 26, 2026Jan 1, 2027OneGuide p. 27
GroundhogGroundhogStatewideLicenseMar 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 29
CrowCrowStatewideLicenseSep 1, 2026Feb 28, 20272 partsGuide p. 29
BullfrogBullfrogStatewideLicenseMay 16, 2026Oct 31, 2026OneGuide p. 29
TurtlesTurtlesStatewideLicenseMar 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 29
Exotic hoofedExotic hoofed wildlifeStatewideLicenseMar 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 29
DucksRegular duckStatewideLicenseNov 26, 2026Jan 31, 20272 partsWaterfowl guide p. 10
DucksFalconryStatewideLicenseNov 26, 2026Feb 21, 2027OneWaterfowl guide p. 10
Teal, wood duckSeptember tealStatewideLicenseSep 19, 2026Sep 23, 2026OneWaterfowl guide p. 10
WaterfowlYouth daysStatewideLicenseNov 21, 2026Feb 13, 20272 partsWaterfowl guide p. 11
WaterfowlVeteran, military daysStatewideLicenseNov 22, 2026Feb 14, 20272 partsWaterfowl guide p. 11
Canada gooseSeptember gooseWestern (map)LicenseSep 1, 2026Sep 15, 2026OneWaterfowl guide p. 10
Dark geeseGooseStatewideLicenseNov 26, 2026Feb 15, 2027OneWaterfowl guide p. 10
Light geeseLight GooseStatewideLicenseNov 26, 2026Feb 15, 2027OneWaterfowl guide p. 10
Light geeseConservation orderStatewideLicenseFeb 16, 2027Mar 31, 2027OneWaterfowl guide p. 10
GeeseFalconryStatewideLicenseNov 26, 2026Feb 15, 2027OneWaterfowl guide p. 10
DoveDoveStatewideLicenseSep 1, 2026Jan 10, 20273 partsWaterfowl guide p. 7
WoodcockWoodcockStatewideLicenseOct 24, 2026Dec 9, 20262 partsWaterfowl guide p. 7
SnipeSnipeStatewideLicenseSep 16, 2026Jan 31, 20272 partsWaterfowl guide p. 7
RailsRailStatewideLicenseSep 1, 2026Nov 9, 2026OneWaterfowl guide p. 7
GallinulesGallinuleStatewideLicenseSep 1, 2026Nov 9, 2026OneWaterfowl guide p. 7
Sandhill craneCrane, by permitStatewideQuota permitDec 7, 2026Jan 31, 2027OneWaterfowl guide p. 8
Raccoon, opossumHuntingStatewideLicenseOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 25
CoyoteHuntingStatewideLicenseMar 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 25
CoyoteNight, with lightsStatewideLicenseDec 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027OneGuide p. 25
BobcatHuntingStatewideLicenseNov 21, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 25
River otterHuntingStatewideLicenseNov 16, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 25
Other furbearersHuntingStatewideLicenseNov 16, 2026Feb 28, 2027OneGuide p. 25
FurbearersTrappingStatewideLicenseNov 16, 2026Mar 31, 20272 partsGuide p. 25
Wild pigNo seasonNo seasonNone–––No datesGuide p. 29

Zones follow county lines. Goose zones marked (map) are read from the KDFWR zone map.

Dates from the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide and the Kentucky Hunting Guide for Migratory Birds and Waterfowl, checked against the KDFWR Season Dates app; zone county lists from 301 KAR and KDFWR zone layers; quota hunts from the KDFWR Quota Hunts page (Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources); checked November 10, 2026.

Graves County drawn hunts for 2026-27

Draws for other game on Graves County land:

From the KDFWR Quota Hunts page (Sept. 1-30, 2026 online only, $3 per hunt) and the land records. Checked November 10, 2026.

Graves County harvest by the numbers

Hunters checked 2,698 deer in Graves County during 2025-26, 5th among Kentucky's 120 counties. Spread over the land area, it is 4.9 deer a square mile, which ranks 33rd. Over ten seasons the count moved down 6% from 2016-17, when it stood at 2,857. 2016-17 holds the high mark at 2,857, against a ten-season average near 2,578.

Graves County deer checked by license year01,0002,0003,0004,0002016-17: 2,8572,8572016-172017-18: 2,7032,7032017-182018-19: 2,7662,7662018-192019-20: 2,6052,6052019-202020-21: 2,8502,8502020-212021-22: 2,0432,0432021-222022-23: 2,2902,2902022-232023-24: 2,4692,4692023-242024-25: 2,4952,4952024-252025-26: 2,6982,6982025-26

The split was 1,173 antlered bucks, 145 button bucks and 1,380 does. Gun hunters took 2,166, while bows and crossbows together added 365. Graves County provided 3% of the 103,888 deer checked across the counties in today's Zone 1.

CategoryCountPercent
All deer2,698100%
Male1,31849%
Antlered buck1,17343%
Button buck1455%
Female1,38051%
Modern firearm2,16680%
Muzzleloader1676%
Archery2278%
Crossbow1385%

Wild turkey

Telecheck counted 778 spring birds from Graves County in 2026, 1st of 120. Fall hunters took 26 turkeys in 2025-26. KDFWR had not yet published the spring 2027 turkey dates.

YearBirds
spring 2022506
spring 2023623
spring 2024679
spring 2025623
spring 2026778
fall 2025-2626
White-tailed doe among fall leaves at a woods edge

White-tailed doe among fall leaves at a woods edgePhoto: Lynn Freeny (U.S. Department of Energy) (Public domain (U.S. Government work))

Harvest from the KDFWR Harvest Results app (Telecheck; license years, 2025-26 = the latest); turkey from the same app. Checked November 10, 2026.

Walk-in hunting ground in Graves County

There are 2 listed hunting areas inside Graves County; Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge is the biggest. About 2,270 acres show as public hunting land on the GIS layers, roughly under 1% of the total.

Use the status column: open land, land with its own rules, and land that is closed.

CategoryAcresHunting status
KDFWR wildlife management areas1,885Open to hunting
National wildlife refuges384Designated areas

The Fish and Wildlife Service manages Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge, about 11,852 acres in all. The habitat breakdown puts wetland first at 58%. Its season chart covers white-tailed deer, wild turkey, waterfowl, canada goose. Kaler Bottoms WMA (1,904 acres) is a WMA under KDFWR. About 91% of the ground there is wetland. No special season list: statewide rules for all game.

Just over the line from Graves County:

Land records from KDFWR, the Kentucky Division of Forestry, Kentucky State Parks and federal managers; GIS acres from the KDFWR Public Hunting Areas layer and PAD-US (map measures, not official acreages); closures under 301 KAR 2:178 and 400 KAR 2:090. Checked November 10, 2026.

Graves County help lines and shops

For local wildlife questions, the Purchase Region coordinator line is (270) 577-6374 (FW.PurchaseRegion@ky.gov). Visitors can head to the Western Fisheries District Office in Murray, the closest KDFWR office at roughly 23 miles.

Purchase Region
Regional coordinator

KDFWR Western Fisheries District Office
30 Scenic Acres Dr., Murray

Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources (headquarters)
#1 Sportsman's Lane, Frankfort

Towns with their own pages here:

Here are the nearest processors, taxidermists and gun or outdoor stores, with a reminder to call ahead.

Clear Spring Arms LLC
Mayfield, Graves County

Wildlife Artistry of Mayfield
Mayfield, Graves County · under 1 mi away

DJ'S Outdoor World
Mayfield, Graves County · about 1 mi away

Jerry's Sporting Goods
Mayfield, Graves County · about 1 mi away

Oscars Outdoors
Mayfield, Graves County · about 2 mi away

Farmers Slaughterhouse Inc.
Mayfield, Graves County · about 4 mi away

Ouback Gunshop
Mayfield, Graves County · about 4 mi away

Dowdy's Taxidermy & Deer Processor
Mayfield, Graves County · about 9 mi away

Regional coordinator phone and e-mail from the KDFWR regional biologists map; offices from the KDFWR Contact Us page and fisheries district layer; services from the KDFWR taxidermist and processor list and directories. Checked November 10, 2026.

Graves County shooters: ranges and dates

The first six Graves County ranges appear as cards; any extra sit in a table.

Kentucky Regulators Gun Club
sportsman club

Boaz, Graves County

Offers: rifle, handgun, rimfire, muzzleloader, cowboy action

Members only · boisegunclub.com, checked Nov 9, 2026

For a department range, Graves County shooters go 30 miles to West Kentucky WMA Archery Range, a permit property.

The surrounding counties hold 10.

Ranges from the KDFWR range layer, club sites and directory listings, checked November 10, 2026.

Graves County sun table for opening days

Graves County duck, goose and dove hunters stop at sunset rather than half an hour after it, which is why the bird column closes earlier.

DateSeason pointSunriseSunsetGeneral hoursMigratory birdsClock
Sep 5, 2026Deer archery opens6:28 a.m.7:19 p.m.5:58 a.m. to 7:49 p.m.5:58 a.m. to 7:19 p.m.CDT
Sep 19, 2026Deer crossbow opens6:39 a.m.6:58 p.m.6:09 a.m. to 7:28 p.m.6:09 a.m. to 6:58 p.m.CDT
Sep 25, 2026CWD antlerless opens6:44 a.m.6:49 p.m.6:14 a.m. to 7:19 p.m.6:14 a.m. to 6:49 p.m.CDT
Oct 10, 2026Youth gun opens6:56 a.m.6:27 p.m.6:26 a.m. to 6:57 p.m.6:26 a.m. to 6:27 p.m.CDT
Oct 17, 2026Early muzzleloader7:03 a.m.6:17 p.m.6:33 a.m. to 6:47 p.m.6:33 a.m. to 6:17 p.m.CDT
Nov 14, 2026Zone 1 gun opener6:31 a.m.4:48 p.m.6:01 a.m. to 5:18 p.m.6:01 a.m. to 4:48 p.m.CST
Nov 26, 2026Duck season opens6:43 a.m.4:41 p.m.6:13 a.m. to 5:11 p.m.6:13 a.m. to 4:41 p.m.CST
Nov 29, 2026Zone 1 gun closes6:46 a.m.4:40 p.m.6:16 a.m. to 5:10 p.m.6:16 a.m. to 4:40 p.m.CST
Dec 12, 2026Late muzzleloader6:57 a.m.4:39 p.m.6:27 a.m. to 5:09 p.m.6:27 a.m. to 4:39 p.m.CST
Dec 21, 2026Shortest day7:03 a.m.4:42 p.m.6:33 a.m. to 5:12 p.m.6:33 a.m. to 4:42 p.m.CST
Dec 26, 2026Free youth weekend7:05 a.m.4:44 p.m.6:35 a.m. to 5:14 p.m.6:35 a.m. to 4:44 p.m.CST

Public dove fields open at 11 a.m. early on. Times are on local clock time: Central Time in the western 41 counties, Eastern Time elsewhere.

Hours rules from the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide; sunrise and sunset from the NOAA solar formula at this point on Central Time; checked November 10, 2026. Legal hours across Kentucky.

Graves County kit choices

Graves County shoppers see no product until they choose one.

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Climbing stand

A climbing stand is worth the room in the truck when the November gun opener arrives.

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Box call

Loud box yelps carry across a hollow when a gobbler is roosted on the far ridge.

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Chest waders

Goose and duck mornings near the big reservoirs go better with chest waders.

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Dove stool

A dove stool makes a long afternoon on a field edge easier.

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Graves County FAQ

Does KDFWR keep a walk-in office in Graves County?

The nearest office with an address is the Western Fisheries District Office in Murray.

When do rabbits open in Graves County?

November 16, 2026, on the Western Zone schedule.

By what time must a Graves County deer be reported?

Midnight on the day recovered, and before processing.

How liberal is the antlerless limit around Graves County?

It is a Zone 1 county: Unlimited antlerless deer with the statewide deer permit plus additional deer permits; 1 antlered deer statewide.

On what dates can a rifle hunter sit a stand in Graves County?

November 14 to November 29, 2026, the Zone 1 modern gun season.

Will a Graves County deer need an in-person check this November?

No. Staffed check is only in Henderson, McCreary, Pulaski and Wayne.

Does any bear zone reach into Graves County?

No.

Is an elk draw needed to hunt elk in Graves County?

No. Outside the zone an Out-of-Zone Elk Permit covers it.

Graves County public land: which tracts are open to hunters?

Clarks River National Wildlife Refuge and Kaler Bottoms WMA are listed inside the county line.

How many does were reported from Graves County last season?

1,380 in 2025-26.

Where does Graves County stand for spring birds?

1st statewide in 2026.

From the 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting & Trapping Guide, 301 KAR 2:172, Telecheck rules, the KDFWR Harvest Results app and the county data above. Checked November 10, 2026.

Other photos on this page: USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain); DaPuglet (CC BY-SA 2.0); Lynn Freeny (U.S. Department of Energy) (Public domain (U.S. Government work)); Andy Eller (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service) (CC BY 2.0); mbarrison (CC BY-SA 2.0).