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Kentucky elk · 2026-27

Kentucky Elk Zone

The 16 eastern counties of the elk zone, its six hunting units, the 500 drawn permits for 2026, season weeks, the out-of-zone rule and elk checked by county.

16Counties
4.1 millionAcres
500Permits 2026

Photo: Doug Kerr (CC BY-SA 2.0)

How the Kentucky elk zone works

Kentucky's elk zone is 16 eastern counties, about 4.1 million acres in all: Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson, Knott, Knox, Leslie, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, McCreary, Perry, Pike and Whitley. Inside it every elk season is a quota hunt under 301 KAR 2:132, on permits from the elk drawing or the voucher and commission programs below; outside it, any county is open under the out-of-zone elk rule.

KDFWR divides the zone into six elk hunting units, numbered 2 to 7 on its Elk Hunting Units layer, plus "Elk Management Zone Unit 1 (No Hunting)". The unit lines exist only as a map, so this site has no unit pages; instead each public area below lists the units its land touches. Boone's Ridge, the viewing area, is closed to all elk hunting.

The 2026 draw issued 500 permits: 140 bull firearm, 164 cow firearm, 170 archery/crossbow and 26 youth-only. Across the zone's counties hunters checked 187 elk in 2025-26.

16Counties
4.1 millionZone acres
6Hunting units
500Permits 2026
Northeast, SoutheastWildlife regions
187Elk 2025-26

Zone and units from 301 KAR 2:132, the KDFWR elk page and the KDFWR Elk Hunting Units layer; permits from Guide p. 34; checked November 10, 2026.

Elk seasons and permits in the zone

Bull firearm hunters are assigned one of two five-day weeks, September 26 to September 30, 2026 or October 3 to October 7, 2026; cow firearm hunters get November 28 to December 2, 2026 or January 2 to January 6, 2027. Archery and crossbow permits are good September 12 to September 25, 2026 and December 5 to December 11, 2026, and youth permits are valid in all of those seasons. Each hunter may take one elk per license year, whatever the permit type.

SeasonDatesBagNotesSource
Quota Bull (antlered) Firearms
Sep 26–30
Oct 3–7
1 antlered elk (drawn
permit)
Drawn hunters are randomly
assigned one of the
two 5-day weeks.
Guide p. 22
Quota Cow (antlerless) Firearms
Nov 28–Dec 2
Jan 2–6
1 antlerless elk (drawn
permit)
Drawn hunters are randomly
assigned one of the
two 5-day weeks.
Guide p. 22
Quota Archery/Crossbow (either sex)
Sep 12–25
Dec 5–11
1 elk of either
sex (drawn permit)
—Guide p. 22
Youth-only Quota (either sex)
Sep 12–Jan 6
1 elk of either
sex (drawn youth permit)
Valid during all elk
seasons above.
Guide p. 22
PermitDrawn 2026ResidentNonresident
Bull firearm140$105.70$581.35
Cow firearm164$63.42$422.80
Archery/crossbow170$105.70$581.35
Youth-only26$31.71$211.40
Total500——

From guide p. 20, guide p. 21, the Season Dates app and the 2026-27 fee table; checked November 10, 2026.

Applying for a Kentucky elk permit

Most elk permits for the zone come through the KDFWR elk drawing; cooperating landowners and conservation groups get a small number through the voucher and commission programs.

ItemDetail
Application window
Aug. 1, 2025 –
Apr. 30, 2026 for
2026 hunts ($10 per
permit type; up to
3 types; drawn for
only one)
Drawing
Random computer drawing in
May; buy permit by
June 15; loyalty redraw;
unit drawing (apply by
June 30).
Draw rules
Nonresidents max 10% of
each pool; drawn hunters
wait 3 years; youth-only
draw once per lifetime;
6 hunting units in
the 4.1 million-acre zone;
Boone's Ridge closed.
Application fee
$10 per permit type
Voucher cooperators
Landowners with 100+ acres
in the elk zone
who allow quota hunters
access earn an either-sex
elk permit after 10
elk are taken on
their land.
Commission permits
Up to 10 elk
permits a year to
conservation non-profits to sell
or auction.

How the elk and quota hunt draws work

From Guide p. 34, Guide p. 23 and the KDFWR elk page; checked November 10, 2026.

Elk outside the Kentucky elk zone

The other 104 counties are outside the elk zone. There, elk follow deer season dates and methods; a hunter needs an annual hunting license plus the Out-of-Zone Elk Permit ($31.71 resident, $422.80 nonresident) and may take one elk of either sex per license year, which does not count in the deer bag. No deer permit is needed for it.

The Harvest Results app shows elk checked outside the zone in Clinton, Laurel, Lincoln, Monroe, Pulaski, Wayne and Wolfe counties in the ten seasons shown.

Baiting is illegal inside the 16-county elk zone, including where bait was present within 30 days of removal, and on public land; outside the zone the deer baiting rules apply.

From Guide p. 23, Guide p. 10 and the Harvest Results app; checked November 10, 2026.

Elk zone counties and harvest

Unit numbers by county come from the public areas in each county, since KDFWR publishes no county-to-unit table. Counties with no listed public land show a dash.

CountyRegionDeer zoneBear zoneUnits on its landsElk 2025-26Elk 2016-2025
BellSoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 1
2, 3, 4
41315
BreathittSoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
2, 3, 4, 5
9247
ClaySoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
2, 3, 4
088
FloydNortheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
2, 5, 6, 7
065
HarlanSoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 1
2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7
12110
JohnsonNortheastZone 2Bear Zone 2
2, 5, 6, 7
139
KnottSoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
3, 4, 5, 6,
7
24481
KnoxSoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
2, 3, 4
07
LeslieSoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7
30415
LetcherSoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 1
3, 4, 5, 6,
7
6116
MagoffinNortheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
5, 6, 7
016
MartinNortheastZone 3Bear Zone 2
2, 5, 6, 7
12327
McCrearySoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 1
2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7
——
PerrySoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7
11247
PikeNortheastZone 3Bear Zone 2
2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7
41360
WhitleySoutheastZone 4Bear Zone 2
2, 3, 4
——
Elk checked in zone counties01503004506002016-17: 5265262016-172017-18: 3343342017-182018-19: 3683682018-192019-20: 2412412019-202020-21: 2692692020-212021-22: 2482482021-222022-23: 2242242022-232023-24: 2302302023-242024-25: 2062062024-252025-26: 1871872025-26

elk checked by county, KDFWR Harvest Results app, license year: KDFWR Harvest Results app, 2016-17 to 2025-26; units from lands.json (KDFWR Elk Hunting Units layer); checked November 10, 2026.

Elk hunting units and public land

41 public areas touch the elk zone. The unit list shows which areas reach each hunting unit; an area can cross several. Boone's Ridge viewing area closed to all elk hunting.

Hunter orange is required in daylight for all hunters in the elk zone during the firearm elk seasons, and every quota elk hunter files a post-season survey by the last day of February.

AreaKindElk zone countiesUnits
Asher Hunting Access AreaAccess area
Bell, Harlan, Knox
2, 3
Beaver Creek WMAWMA
McCreary
—

Betterment Wildlife Hunting Access Area

Access area
Knott, Leslie, Letcher,
Perry, Pike
3, 4, 5, 6,
7

Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area

River and rec area
McCreary
—
Boone Forestlands WMAWMA
Bell, Clay, Harlan,
Leslie
2, 3, 4
Buckhorn Lake WMAWMA
Leslie, Perry
3, 4
Burchell-Beech Creek WMAWMA
Clay
4
Carr Creek Lake WMAWMA
Knott
5
Continental Hunting Access AreaAccess area
Floyd, Letcher, Pike
7
Cranks Creek WMAWMA
Harlan
2
Cumberland Forest WMAWMA
Bell, Harlan, Knox,
Leslie, Whitley
2, 3
Daniel Boone National ForestNational forest
Breathitt, Clay, Harlan,
Knox, Leslie, McCreary,
Perry, Whitley
2, 3, 4

Daniel Boone National Forest – London Ranger District

Ranger district
Whitley
—

Daniel Boone National Forest – Redbird Ranger District

Ranger district
Clay, Harlan, Leslie,
Perry
2, 3, 4

Daniel Boone National Forest – Stearns Ranger District

Ranger district
McCreary, Whitley
—
Dewey Lake WMAWMA
Floyd, Pike
6
Elk Forest WMAWMA
Bell, Clay, Harlan,
Knox, Leslie
2, 3

Elk Horn Coal Hunting Access Area

Access area
Floyd, Knott, Letcher,
Pike
5, 6, 7
Fishtrap Lake WMAWMA
Pike
7
Fortner-Davis WMAWMA
Bell
2
Hensley-Pine Mountain WMAWMA
Harlan, Letcher
5
Hoskins WMAWMA
Harlan, Leslie
3
Jefferson National ForestNational forest
Letcher, Pike
5, 7

Jenny Wiley State Resort Park

State park
Floyd
6
Kentenia State ForestState forest
Harlan
3
Kentucky Ridge Forest WMAWMA
Bell
2
Kentucky Ridge State ForestState forest
Bell
2
Lake Cumberland WMAWMA
McCreary
—
Legacy WMAWMA
Floyd, Martin, Pike
6, 7
Martins Fork Lake WMAWMA
Harlan
2

Martins Fork WMA and State Natural Area

WMA
Harlan
2
Paintsville Lake WMAWMA
Johnson
6
Paul Van Booven WMAWMA
Breathitt, Perry
4
Pocahontas WMAWMA
Floyd, Harlan, Johnson,
Martin, Pike
2, 6, 7
RH Group WMAWMA
Floyd, Johnson, Letcher,
Magoffin, Martin, McCreary,
Pike
5, 6, 7
Redbird WMAWMA
Clay, Leslie
3
Robinson Forest WMAWMA
Breathitt, Perry
4
Shillalah Creek WMAWMA
Bell, Harlan
2

Stone Mountain WMA and State Natural Area

WMA
Harlan
2

University of the Cumberlands WMA

WMA
McCreary, Whitley
—
Wells Hunting Access AreaAccess area
Breathitt, Knott, Leslie,
Perry
3, 4, 5

Unit boundaries are an incorporated map ("Elk Hunting Units" 2024).

Areas and units from lands.json and the KDFWR Elk Hunting Units layer; orange from Guide p. 10; survey from Guide p. 8; checked November 10, 2026.

Towns in the Kentucky elk zone

37 towns with hunting pages sit in elk zone counties.

Early spring forest in a deep valley seen from the Pinnacles in McCreary County

Early spring forest in a deep valley seen from the Pinnacles in McCreary CountyPhoto: Doug Kerr (CC BY-SA 2.0)

The Big South Fork flowing over rocks below wooded banks at Blue Heron

The Big South Fork flowing over rocks below wooded banks at Blue HeronPhoto: Brian Stansberry (CC BY 3.0)

Misty bend of the Big South Fork in its wooded gorge

Misty bend of the Big South Fork in its wooded gorgePhoto: Patrick Mueller (CC BY 2.0)

Kentucky elk zone questions

Which counties are in the Kentucky elk zone?

Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson, Knott, Knox, Leslie, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, McCreary, Perry, Pike and Whitley.

How many elk permits were drawn for 2026?

500: 140 bull firearm, 164 cow firearm, 170 archery/crossbow and 26 youth-only.

When is bull elk season?

Two five-day weeks, September 26 to September 30, 2026 or October 3 to October 7, 2026; drawn hunters are assigned one.

When is cow elk season?

November 28 to December 2, 2026 or January 2 to January 6, 2027, one week assigned per hunter.

How many elk hunting units are there?

Six, numbered 2 to 7 on the KDFWR layer; Unit 1 is a no-hunting unit.

Can I hunt elk outside the elk zone?

Yes, during deer seasons with deer methods, on an annual hunting license plus the Out-of-Zone Elk Permit; one elk of either sex per license year.

When is the elk drawing application period?

For 2026 hunts it ran August 1, 2025 to April 30, 2026, at $10 per permit type.

Is Boone's Ridge open to elk hunting?

Boone's Ridge viewing area closed to all elk hunting.

Can I bait elk?

No, not inside the elk zone or on public land.

How many elk were checked in the zone last season?

187 in 2025-26 across the 16 counties.

From 301 KAR 2:132, the 2026-27 guide and the Harvest Results app; checked November 10, 2026.