Kentucky › Hunting seasons › Elk zone
Kentucky elk · 2026-27
Kentucky Elk Zone
The 16 eastern counties of the elk zone, its six hunting units, the 500 drawn permits for 2026, season weeks, the out-of-zone rule and elk checked by county.
Photo: Doug Kerr (CC BY-SA 2.0)
How the Kentucky elk zone works
Kentucky's elk zone is 16 eastern counties, about 4.1 million acres in all: Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson, Knott, Knox, Leslie, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, McCreary, Perry, Pike and Whitley. Inside it every elk season is a quota hunt under 301 KAR 2:132, on permits from the elk drawing or the voucher and commission programs below; outside it, any county is open under the out-of-zone elk rule.
KDFWR divides the zone into six elk hunting units, numbered 2 to 7 on its Elk Hunting Units layer, plus "Elk Management Zone Unit 1 (No Hunting)". The unit lines exist only as a map, so this site has no unit pages; instead each public area below lists the units its land touches. Boone's Ridge, the viewing area, is closed to all elk hunting.
The 2026 draw issued 500 permits: 140 bull firearm, 164 cow firearm, 170 archery/crossbow and 26 youth-only. Across the zone's counties hunters checked 187 elk in 2025-26.
Zone and units from 301 KAR 2:132, the KDFWR elk page and the KDFWR Elk Hunting Units layer; permits from Guide p. 34; checked November 10, 2026.
Elk seasons and permits in the zone
Bull firearm hunters are assigned one of two five-day weeks, September 26 to September 30, 2026 or October 3 to October 7, 2026; cow firearm hunters get November 28 to December 2, 2026 or January 2 to January 6, 2027. Archery and crossbow permits are good September 12 to September 25, 2026 and December 5 to December 11, 2026, and youth permits are valid in all of those seasons. Each hunter may take one elk per license year, whatever the permit type.
| Season | Dates | Bag | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quota Bull (antlered) Firearms | Sep 26–30 Oct 3–7 | 1 antlered elk (drawn permit) | Drawn hunters are randomly assigned one of the two 5-day weeks. | Guide p. 22 |
| Quota Cow (antlerless) Firearms | Nov 28–Dec 2 Jan 2–6 | 1 antlerless elk (drawn permit) | Drawn hunters are randomly assigned one of the two 5-day weeks. | Guide p. 22 |
| Quota Archery/Crossbow (either sex) | Sep 12–25 Dec 5–11 | 1 elk of either sex (drawn permit) | — | Guide p. 22 |
| Youth-only Quota (either sex) | Sep 12–Jan 6 | 1 elk of either sex (drawn youth permit) | Valid during all elk seasons above. | Guide p. 22 |
| Permit | Drawn 2026 | Resident | Nonresident |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bull firearm | 140 | $105.70 | $581.35 |
| Cow firearm | 164 | $63.42 | $422.80 |
| Archery/crossbow | 170 | $105.70 | $581.35 |
| Youth-only | 26 | $31.71 | $211.40 |
| Total | 500 | — | — |
From guide p. 20, guide p. 21, the Season Dates app and the 2026-27 fee table; checked November 10, 2026.
Applying for a Kentucky elk permit
Most elk permits for the zone come through the KDFWR elk drawing; cooperating landowners and conservation groups get a small number through the voucher and commission programs.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Application window | Aug. 1, 2025 – Apr. 30, 2026 for 2026 hunts ($10 per permit type; up to 3 types; drawn for only one) |
| Drawing | Random computer drawing in May; buy permit by June 15; loyalty redraw; unit drawing (apply by June 30). |
| Draw rules | Nonresidents max 10% of each pool; drawn hunters wait 3 years; youth-only draw once per lifetime; 6 hunting units in the 4.1 million-acre zone; Boone's Ridge closed. |
| Application fee | $10 per permit type |
| Voucher cooperators | Landowners with 100+ acres in the elk zone who allow quota hunters access earn an either-sex elk permit after 10 elk are taken on their land. |
| Commission permits | Up to 10 elk permits a year to conservation non-profits to sell or auction. |
How the elk and quota hunt draws work
From Guide p. 34, Guide p. 23 and the KDFWR elk page; checked November 10, 2026.
Elk outside the Kentucky elk zone
The other 104 counties are outside the elk zone. There, elk follow deer season dates and methods; a hunter needs an annual hunting license plus the Out-of-Zone Elk Permit ($31.71 resident, $422.80 nonresident) and may take one elk of either sex per license year, which does not count in the deer bag. No deer permit is needed for it.
The Harvest Results app shows elk checked outside the zone in Clinton, Laurel, Lincoln, Monroe, Pulaski, Wayne and Wolfe counties in the ten seasons shown.
Baiting is illegal inside the 16-county elk zone, including where bait was present within 30 days of removal, and on public land; outside the zone the deer baiting rules apply.
From Guide p. 23, Guide p. 10 and the Harvest Results app; checked November 10, 2026.
Elk zone counties and harvest
Unit numbers by county come from the public areas in each county, since KDFWR publishes no county-to-unit table. Counties with no listed public land show a dash.
| County | Region | Deer zone | Bear zone | Units on its lands | Elk 2025-26 | Elk 2016-2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bell | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 1 | 2, 3, 4 | 41 | 315 |
| Breathitt | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 3, 4, 5 | 9 | 247 |
| Clay | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 3, 4 | 0 | 88 |
| Floyd | Northeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 5, 6, 7 | 0 | 65 |
| Harlan | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 1 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | 12 | 110 |
| Johnson | Northeast | Zone 2 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 5, 6, 7 | 1 | 39 |
| Knott | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | 24 | 481 |
| Knox | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 3, 4 | 0 | 7 |
| Leslie | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | 30 | 415 |
| Letcher | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 1 | 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | 6 | 116 |
| Magoffin | Northeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 5, 6, 7 | 0 | 16 |
| Martin | Northeast | Zone 3 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 5, 6, 7 | 12 | 327 |
| McCreary | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 1 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | — | — |
| Perry | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | 11 | 247 |
| Pike | Northeast | Zone 3 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | 41 | 360 |
| Whitley | Southeast | Zone 4 | Bear Zone 2 | 2, 3, 4 | — | — |
elk checked by county, KDFWR Harvest Results app, license year: KDFWR Harvest Results app, 2016-17 to 2025-26; units from lands.json (KDFWR Elk Hunting Units layer); checked November 10, 2026.
Elk hunting units and public land
41 public areas touch the elk zone. The unit list shows which areas reach each hunting unit; an area can cross several. Boone's Ridge viewing area closed to all elk hunting.
Hunter orange is required in daylight for all hunters in the elk zone during the firearm elk seasons, and every quota elk hunter files a post-season survey by the last day of February.
- Elk Hunting Unit 2
- Elk Hunting Unit 3
- Elk Hunting Unit 4
- Elk Hunting Unit 5
- Elk Hunting Unit 6
- Elk Hunting Unit 7
| Area | Kind | Elk zone counties | Units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asher Hunting Access Area | Access area | Bell, Harlan, Knox | 2, 3 |
| Beaver Creek WMA | WMA | McCreary | — |
| Access area | Knott, Leslie, Letcher, Perry, Pike | 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 | |
| River and rec area | McCreary | — | |
| Boone Forestlands WMA | WMA | Bell, Clay, Harlan, Leslie | 2, 3, 4 |
| Buckhorn Lake WMA | WMA | Leslie, Perry | 3, 4 |
| Burchell-Beech Creek WMA | WMA | Clay | 4 |
| Carr Creek Lake WMA | WMA | Knott | 5 |
| Continental Hunting Access Area | Access area | Floyd, Letcher, Pike | 7 |
| Cranks Creek WMA | WMA | Harlan | 2 |
| Cumberland Forest WMA | WMA | Bell, Harlan, Knox, Leslie, Whitley | 2, 3 |
| Daniel Boone National Forest | National forest | Breathitt, Clay, Harlan, Knox, Leslie, McCreary, Perry, Whitley | 2, 3, 4 |
| Ranger district | Whitley | — | |
| Ranger district | Clay, Harlan, Leslie, Perry | 2, 3, 4 | |
| Ranger district | McCreary, Whitley | — | |
| Dewey Lake WMA | WMA | Floyd, Pike | 6 |
| Elk Forest WMA | WMA | Bell, Clay, Harlan, Knox, Leslie | 2, 3 |
| Access area | Floyd, Knott, Letcher, Pike | 5, 6, 7 | |
| Fishtrap Lake WMA | WMA | Pike | 7 |
| Fortner-Davis WMA | WMA | Bell | 2 |
| Hensley-Pine Mountain WMA | WMA | Harlan, Letcher | 5 |
| Hoskins WMA | WMA | Harlan, Leslie | 3 |
| Jefferson National Forest | National forest | Letcher, Pike | 5, 7 |
| State park | Floyd | 6 | |
| Kentenia State Forest | State forest | Harlan | 3 |
| Kentucky Ridge Forest WMA | WMA | Bell | 2 |
| Kentucky Ridge State Forest | State forest | Bell | 2 |
| Lake Cumberland WMA | WMA | McCreary | — |
| Legacy WMA | WMA | Floyd, Martin, Pike | 6, 7 |
| Martins Fork Lake WMA | WMA | Harlan | 2 |
| WMA | Harlan | 2 | |
| Paintsville Lake WMA | WMA | Johnson | 6 |
| Paul Van Booven WMA | WMA | Breathitt, Perry | 4 |
| Pocahontas WMA | WMA | Floyd, Harlan, Johnson, Martin, Pike | 2, 6, 7 |
| RH Group WMA | WMA | Floyd, Johnson, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, McCreary, Pike | 5, 6, 7 |
| Redbird WMA | WMA | Clay, Leslie | 3 |
| Robinson Forest WMA | WMA | Breathitt, Perry | 4 |
| Shillalah Creek WMA | WMA | Bell, Harlan | 2 |
| WMA | Harlan | 2 | |
| WMA | McCreary, Whitley | — | |
| Wells Hunting Access Area | Access area | Breathitt, Knott, Leslie, Perry | 3, 4, 5 |
Areas and units from lands.json and the KDFWR Elk Hunting Units layer; orange from Guide p. 10; survey from Guide p. 8; checked November 10, 2026.
Towns in the Kentucky elk zone
37 towns with hunting pages sit in elk zone counties.
- MiddlesboroughBell County
- PikevillePike County
- WilliamsburgWhitley County
- HazardPerry County
- PaintsvilleJohnson County
- PrestonsburgFloyd County
- BarbourvilleKnox County
- JacksonBreathitt County
- HarlanHarlan County
- WhitesburgLetcher County
- PinevilleBell County
- SalyersvilleMagoffin County
- ManchesterClay County
- Elkhorn CityPike County
- HindmanKnott County
- LoyallHarlan County
- Fleming-NeonLetcher County
- InezMartin County
- ViccoPerry County
- HydenLeslie County
- ArtemusKnox County
- AuxierFloyd County
- CawoodHarlan County
- ColdironHarlan County
- CombsPerry County
- CoxtonHarlan County
- EmlynWhitley County
- FreeburnPike County
- JeffPerry County
- McRobertsLetcher County
- OneidaClay County
- PathforkHarlan County
- Pleasant ViewWhitley County
- South WallinsHarlan County
- South WilliamsonPike County
- StearnsMcCreary County
- Whitley CityMcCreary County

Early spring forest in a deep valley seen from the Pinnacles in McCreary CountyPhoto: Doug Kerr (CC BY-SA 2.0)

The Big South Fork flowing over rocks below wooded banks at Blue HeronPhoto: Brian Stansberry (CC BY 3.0)

Misty bend of the Big South Fork in its wooded gorgePhoto: Patrick Mueller (CC BY 2.0)
Kentucky elk zone questions
Which counties are in the Kentucky elk zone?
Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Floyd, Harlan, Johnson, Knott, Knox, Leslie, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, McCreary, Perry, Pike and Whitley.
How many elk permits were drawn for 2026?
500: 140 bull firearm, 164 cow firearm, 170 archery/crossbow and 26 youth-only.
When is bull elk season?
Two five-day weeks, September 26 to September 30, 2026 or October 3 to October 7, 2026; drawn hunters are assigned one.
When is cow elk season?
November 28 to December 2, 2026 or January 2 to January 6, 2027, one week assigned per hunter.
How many elk hunting units are there?
Six, numbered 2 to 7 on the KDFWR layer; Unit 1 is a no-hunting unit.
Can I hunt elk outside the elk zone?
Yes, during deer seasons with deer methods, on an annual hunting license plus the Out-of-Zone Elk Permit; one elk of either sex per license year.
When is the elk drawing application period?
For 2026 hunts it ran August 1, 2025 to April 30, 2026, at $10 per permit type.
Is Boone's Ridge open to elk hunting?
Boone's Ridge viewing area closed to all elk hunting.
Can I bait elk?
No, not inside the elk zone or on public land.
How many elk were checked in the zone last season?
187 in 2025-26 across the 16 counties.
From 301 KAR 2:132, the 2026-27 guide and the Harvest Results app; checked November 10, 2026.