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Seat: Cheyenne Wells
Cheyenne County Hunting
Hunting Cheyenne County, Colorado: the 2026-27 season table by unit, OTC elk and the draw, lion harvest-limit groups, mapped public land and the Area 12 office for the county.
Photo: U.S. Department of Agriculture (Public Domain Mark 1.0)
Cheyenne County on the CPW map
Colorado Parks and Wildlife runs Cheyenne County from its Southeast Region, a stretch of the state covering the Arkansas River valley, the southeastern plains and grasslands, the Wet Mountains, the Sangre de Cristo front and Pikes Peak country. Locally, Area 12 of CPW handles licensing questions, conflicts and enforcement, based at the Lamar Office under area wildlife manager Todd Marriott. Census figures give the county 1,712 people in 2024 (2.1% down on the 2020 base of 1,749); the courthouse is in Cheyenne Wells.
It spans 1,778 square miles of land, which works out to about 1,138,097 acres before water is added. Bordering counties: Kiowa County, Kit Carson County and Lincoln County, plus Greeley County (KS) and Wallace County (KS) beyond the state border.
Population from the Census Vintage 2024 estimates; area from the 2024 Census gazetteer; neighbours from Census county adjacency; seat from the list of Colorado counties; CPW region, area and offices from the CPWAdminData layers and the CPW Contact Us page. Checked November 5, 2026.
Nearby
Places to hunt and shoot around Cheyenne County
Game management units in Cheyenne County
7 big game GMUs reach into Cheyenne County; the largest share belongs to GMU 122, which covers about 32% of the county. All of the units continue beyond Cheyenne County into other counties. Because units follow physical features rather than survey lines, check the brochure boundary text and the CPW map when hunting close to an edge. They are plains GMUs, so elk licenses follow the plains rules and most ground is private farm and ranch land.
| Unit | Of county | Of unit here | Also in | Elk APR | Elk CWD test | Lion group | Spring turkey | Fall turkey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GMU 122 | 32% | 57% | Kiowa | No | No | Group 19 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 116 | 23% | 43% | Kit Carson | No | No | Group 19 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 121 | 16% | 27% | Lincoln, Kiowa | No | No | Group 19 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 117 | 12% | 48% | Kit Carson | No | No | Group 19 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 115 | 11% | 52% | Kit Carson | No | No | Group 19 | OTC | Closed |
| GMU 114 | 7% | 21% | Lincoln, Kit Carson | No | No | Group 19 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 113 | under 1% | 2% | Lincoln | No | No | Group 19 | OTC | OTC |
No GMU in Cheyenne County carries the elk antler point restriction, so any antlered bull is legal on a bull license. Elk and deer from these units need no compulsory CWD test in 2026. The lion season (November 23 to March 31) closes group by group; here that means group 19 (limit 5). For spring birds, GMUs 122, 116, 121, 117, 115, 114, 113 are on the OTC list.
GMU shares from the CPW GMU boundary layer over Census county lines; boundaries in the 2026 Big Game brochure GMU descriptions; point rule from brochure p. 36; CWD units from brochure p. 41; lion groups from the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure; turkey lists from the 2026 Turkey brochure; shed closure from brochure p. 12. Checked November 5, 2026.
Cheyenne County openers and closers
For Cheyenne County the table lists 65 seasons for 2026-27: elk, deer, pronghorn, bear, lion, turkey, small game, furbearers and birds.
| Animal | Kind of hunt | Applies in | Start | Finish | Right now |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | Archery doe, limited | GMUs 121/115/114/113 | Oct 1, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Deer | Archery doe, limited | GMUs 122/116/117 | Oct 1, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Deer | Archery either-sex, limited | GMUs 121/115/114/113 | Oct 1, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Deer | Archery either-sex, limited | GMUs 122/116/117 | Oct 1, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Deer | Muzzleloader buck, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Deer | Muzzleloader doe, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Deer | Muzzleloader either-sex, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 3, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 3, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle either-sex, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 3, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, limited late-season | GMUs 122/116/117 | Dec 1, 2026 | Dec 14, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, limited late-season | GMUs 122/116/117 | Dec 1, 2026 | Dec 14, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle either-sex, limited late-season | GMUs 122/116/117 | Dec 1, 2026 | Dec 14, 2026 | |
| Elk | Plains rifle either-sex, OTC | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Sep 1, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Elk | Archery either-sex, OTC plains | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Elk | Archery either-sex, OTC residents | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Muzzleloader buck, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Sep 21, 2026 | Sep 29, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Muzzleloader doe, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Sep 21, 2026 | Sep 29, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle buck, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 3, 2026 | Oct 11, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle buck, private-land only | GMU 121 | Oct 3, 2026 | Oct 11, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe, limited | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Oct 3, 2026 | Oct 11, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe, private-land only | GMU 121 | Oct 3, 2026 | Oct 11, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe, limited late-season | GMUs 122/116/117 | Dec 1, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe, limited late-season | GMUs 121/115/114/113 | Dec 5, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe, private-land only | GMU 121 | Dec 5, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Plains rifle, OTC | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Sep 2, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Mountain lion | Lion season | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Nov 23, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Fall, OTC (east) | GMUs 122/116/121/117 + | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 23, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Youth extended fall season | Youth's own units | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Late beardless, OTC private-land | GMU 113 | Dec 15, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Pheasant | Season 1 | East of I-25 | Nov 14, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Quail | Season 1 | East of I-25 | Nov 14, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Chukar | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 30, 2026 | |
| Ptarmigan | Season 1 | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Mourning dove | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Teal | September teal season | Listed areas | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Ducks and coots | Season | Southeast zone | Oct 28, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Dark geese | Season | Central Flyway | Nov 2, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Light geese | Season | Central Flyway | Oct 31, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Light geese | Light Goose Conservation Order | East of I-25 | Feb 15, 2027 | Apr 30, 2027 | |
| Prairie dogs | Private land, year-round | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Snapping turtle | Season | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | |
| Ground squirrel | Year-round | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Coyote | Year-round | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Collared-dove | Year-round (invasive) | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Starling and sparrow | Year-round (invasive) | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Prairie dogs | Public land season | Statewide | Jun 15, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Rattlesnake | Season | Statewide | Jun 15, 2026 | Aug 15, 2026 | |
| Marmot | Season | Statewide | Aug 10, 2026 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
| Band-tailed pigeon | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 14, 2026 | |
| White-winged dove | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Rails | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Dec 16, 2026 | |
| Fox squirrel | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Pine squirrel | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Cottontail | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Snowshoe hare | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Jackrabbits | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Beaver | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Sandhill crane | Season | East of the Divide | Oct 3, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Ducks and geese | Youth and military days | Southeast zone | Oct 17, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Other furbearers | Season | Statewide | Nov 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Crow | Season | Statewide | Nov 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Abert's squirrel | Season | Statewide | Nov 15, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 |
From the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the 2026 Turkey brochure and the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), checked November 5, 2026.
How licenses work in Cheyenne County
No draw is needed for resident archers chasing elk in GMUs 122, 116, 121, 117, 115, 114, 113: the either-sex OTC archery license covers those units. Out-of-state archers can use an OTC elk license only in GMUs 122, 116, 121, 117, 115, 114, 113 here, under the plains exception. Plains either-sex rifle elk licenses are unlimited for GMUs 122, 116, 121, 117, 115, 114, 113.
| Game | OTC rows | Draw codes | Private land codes | Ranch codes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elk | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deer | 0 | 48 | 0 | 0 |
| Pronghorn | 0 | 15 | 3 | 0 |
| Black bear | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wild turkey | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CPW prints 71 hunt codes valid somewhere in these GMUs, and nearly all of them are limited licenses. The draw uses preference points, with weighted points after three for moose, sheep and goat; buy a qualifying license before the application deadline.
| Type | Resident fee | Nonresident fee |
|---|---|---|
| Elk, adult | $70.40 | $845.16 |
| Deer, adult | $51.25 | $506.92 |
| Pronghorn, adult | $51.25 | $506.92 |
| Black bear, adult | $64.01 | $302.56 |
| Mountain lion | $64.02 | $845.16 |
| Small game, annual | $38.49 | $104.86 |
Any firearm big game license means 500 square inches of daylight fluorescent orange or pink on the upper body and a matching head covering. Add the $12.76 Habitat Stamp if you are between 18 and 64.
OTC rows and hunt codes from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure tables and the 2026 Turkey brochure; draw dates from brochure p. 4; fees from brochure p. 5 (nonresident big game prices are fishing combos and include the $1.25 search-and-rescue fee); orange rule from brochure p. 15. Checked November 5, 2026.
Cheyenne County public hunting land
GIS layers map about 639 acres of public hunting ground in Cheyenne County, close to under 0.1% of its land, with trust land, public access the largest piece. Most State Land Board ground is leased to ranchers and closed; only CPW-leased trust parcels count as public here. Park, military and closed trust acres carry a star and are not in the total. The acre figures are measured from GIS polygons with large lakes removed.
| Kind of land | Acres (GIS) |
|---|---|
| Trust land, public access | 639 |
| All State Land Board land* | 47,264 |
Tracts the public can hunt in Cheyenne County
Big Sandy Creek STL
CPW game list: Coyote, Deer, Dove, Pronghorn, Rabbit.
Beyond Cheyenne County, nearest first
- Queens STL32 miles, state trust land parcel, Kiowa County
- Queens SWA37 miles, state wildlife area, Kiowa County
- Sweetwater STL37 miles, state trust land parcel, Kiowa County
- Flagler Reservoir SWA37 miles, state wildlife area, Kit Carson County
- Flagler STL37 miles, state trust land parcel, Kit Carson County
Everyone 16 or older on a state wildlife area or a CPW-leased trust parcel needs a valid Colorado hunting or fishing license, or a State Wildlife Area Pass. Trust parcels are mostly open September 1 to the end of February, but each parcel page lists its own dates and restrictions. Walk-In Access parcels in Cheyenne County open private fields to foot hunters holding a small game license and Habitat Stamp.
Acres from the CPW managed properties layer (SWA and STL), USGS PAD-US 4.1 (Forest Service, BLM, refuges, parks, military) and the BLM field office layer; places from the CPW SWA finder, the STL finder and each land page; access rules from the CPW property pages. Checked November 5, 2026.
How many elk and deer come from Cheyenne County units
County harvest does not exist in CPW reporting, so Cheyenne County gets unit numbers: the 2024 "all manners of take" estimates for each GMU here. GMU 121 led the county's units for elk in 2024 with an estimated 5 elk taken by 10 hunters, a 50% success rate. Deer harvest was largest in GMU 122, about 92 in 2024. For pronghorn the top unit was GMU 121, 116 in 2024. The 2024 bear table shows none taken in these units. Survey estimates carry error, especially in units with few hunters, so use them to compare units rather than as exact counts.
| GMU page | County part | Deer | Deer rate | Elk | Elk hunters | Elk rate | Pronghorn | Bear |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GMU 122 | 32% | 92 | 38% | 3 | 6 | 40% | 83 | — |
| GMU 116 | 23% | 88 | 39% | 0 | 9 | 0% | 59 | — |
| GMU 121 | 16% | 34 | 36% | 5 | 10 | 50% | 116 | — |
| GMU 117 | 12% | 41 | 40% | 0 | 6 | 0% | 20 | — |
| GMU 115 | 11% | 32 | 35% | 0 | 3 | 0% | 108 | — |
| GMU 114 | 7% | 35 | 52% | 3 | 11 | 31% | 102 | — |
| GMU 113 | under 1% | 23 | 27% | 0 | 9 | 0% | 68 | — |
Estimates from the CPW 2024 harvest reports by GMU: deer, elk, pronghorn and black bear; no county tables (CPW statistics pages); county shares from the CPW GMU layer. Checked November 5, 2026.
Cheyenne County waterfowl, turkey and bighorn
Cheyenne County lies wholly inside the Central Flyway Southeast Zone for ducks, mergansers and coots. The three mountain goose areas skip Cheyenne County, leaving the standard Central Flyway goose dates. From February 15 to April 30, 2027, the conservation order reopens light geese east of I-25. Colorado has one dove season for every county: September 1 to November 29, 2026. Licensing for waterfowl: small game license, HIP, Colorado stamp ($12.76) and federal stamp ($33.00) for anyone 16 or over.
| Season | Where | Dates |
|---|---|---|
| Ducks and coots | Southeast | Oct 28–Jan 31 (2026-27) |
| Youth and military days | Southeast | Oct 17–Oct 18, 2026 |
| Dark geese | Central Flyway | Nov 2–Feb 14 (2026-27) |
| Sandhill crane | Listed counties | Oct 3–Nov 29, 2026 |
| Light geese | Central Flyway | Oct 31–Feb 14 (2026-27) |
| Conservation order | East of I-25 | Feb 15–Apr 30, 2027 |
| September teal | Listed areas | Sep 12–Sep 20, 2026 |
| Mourning dove | Statewide | Sep 1–Nov 29, 2026 |
Gobblers in Cheyenne County
The 2026 spring OTC turkey season (April 11 to May 31, 2026) covered 7 of 7 of the county's GMUs. Spring turkey rows show 2026; CPW had not released 2027 dates when we checked. An either-sex OTC fall license works in GMUs 122, 116, 121, 117, 114, 113, with GMU 115 closed.
Sheep and goat units for Cheyenne County
Cheyenne County has no sheep or goat hunting unit.
Waterfowl zones and dates from the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure (county lists derived from the zone text and the I-25, I-70 and Divide lines); doves from the dove season page; turkey from the 2026 Turkey brochure; sheep and goat units from the CPW bighorn and mountain goat unit layers and the 2026 Sheep and Goat brochure. Checked November 5, 2026.
Cheyenne County CPW contacts, towns and services
The Area 12 team under Todd Marriott manages wildlife across most of the county. Bear and lion hunters present the animal at a CPW office within five working days for inspection, so keep these numbers handy.
Cheyenne County towns, units and land
| Town guide | Residents | GMU | Areas, 10 mi | Acres, 10 mi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cheyenne Wells | 720 | GMU 116 | 0 | 0 |
Remaining towns and CDPs, Cheyenne County:
- Kit Carson246
- Arapahoe
The directory has no hunting businesses in Cheyenne County itself, so the list draws on the counties next door.
Cheyenne County game processors
Cheyenne County taxidermists
Cheyenne County outdoor stores
Outfitting near Cheyenne County
Offices and area wildlife managers from the CPW Contact Us page and the CPW area layer; towns and places from the 2024 Census gazetteer; outfitters from the DORA licence data; other services from store locators and Yellow Pages listings. Checked November 5, 2026.
Cheyenne County shooters: ranges and match dates
Up to six Cheyenne County ranges show as cards, with any others in a table below.
Prowers County has the CPW-listed range closest to Cheyenne County: Mike Higbee State Wildlife Area Shooting Range, 52 miles off. Open it
Ranges from the CPW Shooting Range Finder, ranges’ own sites and directory listings, checked November 5, 2026.
Cheyenne County hours on key season dates
Deer, elk, pronghorn, moose, bear and lion may be hunted from half an hour before sunrise to half an hour after sunset; turkey, small game and waterfowl stop at sunset.
| Date | Opener | Sunrise | Sunset | Elk window | Duck window |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2, 2026 | Archery elk/deer opens | 6:19 a.m. | 7:21 p.m. | 5:49 a.m. to 7:51 p.m. | 5:49 a.m. to 7:21 p.m. |
| Oct 28, 2026 | Duck season opens | 7:12 a.m. | 5:56 p.m. | 6:42 a.m. to 6:26 p.m. | 6:42 a.m. to 5:56 p.m. |
| Nov 23, 2026 | Lion season opens | 6:41 a.m. | 4:33 p.m. | 6:11 a.m. to 5:03 p.m. | 6:11 a.m. to 4:33 p.m. |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 7:05 a.m. | 4:32 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 5:02 p.m. | 6:35 a.m. to 4:32 p.m. |
Hours rules from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure and the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); checked November 5, 2026. Legal hours for every county.



Cheyenne County common questions
What was elk success in Cheyenne County units?
50% in GMU 121, the top unit, in 2024.
Can I hunt doves in Cheyenne County?
Yes, September 1 to November 29, 2026, statewide.
Who leads the CPW area team for Cheyenne County?
Area wildlife manager Todd Marriott, Area 12.
How many Cheyenne County hunting areas does this page list?
1 area, sorted by size.
Can I hunt bighorn sheep in Cheyenne County?
No sheep unit reaches the county.
Which Cheyenne County hunters must show a hunter education card?
Everyone born on January 1, 1949 or later, unless hunting on an apprentice certificate.
Is there an over-the-counter bull tag for Cheyenne County?
Not in the mountain units; check the plains rows.
Do GMU lines follow the Cheyenne County county line?
No. They follow roads, rivers and ridges, so check the brochure boundary text.
Which Cheyenne County units require CWD heads?
None.
Are there APR units in Cheyenne County?
No.
How do I tell which turkey list covers my Cheyenne County unit?
Read the two turkey columns in the GMU table above; each row shows the spring and fall status.
Answers from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the Turkey brochure, the Mountain Lion brochure, orange rule, Sunday hunting, hunter education, CPW records note and the sources above. Checked November 5, 2026.
Cheyenne County checks before the truck leaves
Near a GMU boundary road or creek in Cheyenne County, the brochure boundary text decides which hunt code applies.
Sources: 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, CPW hunting, Census and the sources in each section. Checked November 5, 2026.