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CPW Area 12

Hunting in Prowers County

Prowers County hunting in one place: GMUs 132, 127, 146, 139, 126, the CPW Southeast Region, the duck zone, turkey status by unit, public land by owner, outfitters, stores and shooting hours.

132/127/146/139 +GMUs
SoutheastCPW region
12CPW area
SoutheastDuck zone
East sideI-25
GMU 146Elk GMU, 2024 top

Photo: Ron Knight (CC BY 2.0)

Where Prowers County fits in Colorado

On the CPW map, Prowers County belongs to the Southeast Region, whose territory runs across the Arkansas River valley, the southeastern plains and grasslands, the Wet Mountains, the Sangre de Cristo front and Pikes Peak country. CPW Area 12 covers it, with staff working out of Lamar (Lamar Office) under area wildlife manager Todd Marriott. Lamar is the county seat, and the Census Bureau estimated 11,957 residents in 2024, 0.4% down on the 2020 base of 12,003.

Count on 1,638 square miles of land within the county lines, about 1,048,580 acres. The state line puts Greeley County (KS), Hamilton County (KS) and Stanton County (KS) next door, alongside Baca County, Bent County and Kiowa County.

LamarCounty seat
11,957People, 2024
1,638Land area
16,772Open acres
SoutheastRegion
12Wildlife area

Population from the Census Vintage 2024 estimates; area from the 2024 Census gazetteer; neighbours from Census county adjacency; seat from the list of Colorado counties; CPW region, area and offices from the CPWAdminData layers and the CPW Contact Us page. Checked November 5, 2026.

Nearby

Places to hunt and shoot around Prowers County

Granada State Wildlife Area

Public land · 10 mi from Prowers County

Directions
Mike Higbee State Wildlife Area

Public land · 12 mi from Prowers County

Directions
Two Buttes Reservoir State Wildlife Area

Public land · 23 mi from Prowers County

Directions
Bent County

County · 37 mi from Prowers County

Directions
Setchfield State Wildlife Area

Public land · 49 mi from Prowers County

Directions
Oxbow State Wildlife Area

Public land · 56 mi from Prowers County

Directions

Prowers County GMUs and unit rules

Hunt codes for Prowers County come from 5 units; about 50% of the county sits in GMU 132. GMU 132 is entirely in-county; the rest straddle county lines. Treat the percentages as a rough guide. The legal line is the road, river or ridge the brochure names for each unit. All of these are plains units east of the foothills, where most land is private and OTC plains elk, whitetail and pronghorn archery licenses apply.

Game unitCounty partUnit partAlso coversAPR elkTest elkLion groupSpringFall
GMU 13250%100%NoneNoNoGroup 19OTC, private onlyDraw only
GMU 12728%49%KiowaNoNoGroup 19OTC, private onlyDraw only
GMU 14614%24%BentNoNoGroup 20OTCDraw only
GMU 1397%10%BacaNoNoGroup 19OTC, private onlyDraw only
GMU 1261%2%Kiowa, BentNoNoGroup 19OTCDraw only

Any bull with visible antlers is legal under a bull license in these units; no point rule applies. The mandatory elk sampling units do not include any GMU in Prowers County. For lion, Prowers County units belong to group 19 (limit 5) and group 20 (limit 22). A group shuts as soon as its quota is filled. GMUs 146, 126 take the statewide OTC spring turkey license.

GMU shares from the CPW GMU boundary layer over Census county lines; boundaries in the 2026 Big Game brochure GMU descriptions; point rule from brochure p. 36; CWD units from brochure p. 41; lion groups from the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure; turkey lists from the 2026 Turkey brochure; shed closure from brochure p. 12. Checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County season dates for 2026-27

Ducks follow five Colorado zones split by I-25, I-70 and the Continental Divide, which is why a county near a line can show two sets of bird dates.

QuarrySeason typeWhereBeginsEndsOpen now?
DeerArchery doe, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
DeerArchery either-sex, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
DeerMuzzleloader buck, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 10, 2026Oct 18, 2026
DeerMuzzleloader doe, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 10, 2026Oct 18, 2026
DeerMuzzleloader either-sex, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 10, 2026Oct 18, 2026
DeerRifle buck, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle doe, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle either-sex, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle buck, limited late-seasonGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
DeerRifle doe, limited late-seasonGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
DeerRifle either-sex, limited late-seasonGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
ElkPlains rifle either-sex, OTCGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Sep 1, 2026Jan 31, 2027
ElkArchery either-sex, OTC plainsGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Sep 2, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkArchery either-sex, OTC residentsGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Sep 2, 2026Sep 30, 2026
PronghornMuzzleloader buck, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Sep 21, 2026Sep 29, 2026
PronghornMuzzleloader doe, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Sep 21, 2026Sep 29, 2026
PronghornRifle buck, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 3, 2026Oct 11, 2026
PronghornRifle buck, private-land onlyGMUs 132/146/139/126Oct 3, 2026Oct 11, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, limitedGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Oct 3, 2026Oct 11, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, private-land onlyGMUs 132/146/139/126Oct 3, 2026Oct 11, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, limited late-seasonGMUs 127/146Dec 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, private-land onlyGMUs 132/146/139Dec 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, limited late-seasonGMU 126Dec 5, 2026Dec 13, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, private-land onlyGMU 126Dec 5, 2026Dec 13, 2026
Black bearPlains rifle, OTCGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Sep 2, 2026Nov 22, 2026
Mountain lionLion seasonGMU 146Nov 23, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Mountain lionLion seasonGMUs 132/127/139/126Nov 23, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Wild turkeyFall, limited late-seasonGMUs 132/127/146/139 +Sep 1, 2026Oct 23, 2026
PheasantSeason 1East of I-25Nov 14, 2026Jan 31, 2027
QuailSeason 1East of I-25Nov 14, 2026Jan 31, 2027
ChukarSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
PtarmiganSeason 1StatewideSep 12, 2026Oct 4, 2026
Mourning doveSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 29, 2026
TealSeptember teal seasonListed areasSep 12, 2026Sep 20, 2026
Ducks and cootsSeasonSoutheast zoneOct 28, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Dark geeseSeasonCentral FlywayNov 2, 2026Feb 14, 2027
Light geeseSeasonCentral FlywayOct 31, 2026Feb 14, 2027
Light geeseLight Goose Conservation OrderEast of I-25Feb 15, 2027Apr 30, 2027
Prairie dogsPrivate land, year-roundStatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Snapping turtleSeasonStatewideApr 1, 2026Oct 31, 2026
Ground squirrelYear-roundStatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
CoyoteYear-roundStatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Collared-doveYear-round (invasive)StatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Starling and sparrowYear-round (invasive)StatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Prairie dogsPublic land seasonStatewideJun 15, 2026Feb 28, 2027
RattlesnakeSeasonStatewideJun 15, 2026Aug 15, 2026
MarmotSeasonStatewideAug 10, 2026Oct 15, 2026
Band-tailed pigeonSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Sep 14, 2026
White-winged doveSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 29, 2026
RailsSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 9, 2026
SnipeSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Dec 16, 2026
Fox squirrelSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Pine squirrelSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
CottontailSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Snowshoe hareSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
JackrabbitsSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
BeaverSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Sandhill craneSeasonEast of the DivideOct 3, 2026Nov 29, 2026
Ducks and geeseYouth and military daysSoutheast zoneOct 17, 2026Oct 18, 2026
Other furbearersSeasonStatewideNov 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
CrowSeasonStatewideNov 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Abert's squirrelSeasonStatewideNov 15, 2026Jan 15, 2027
BobcatSeasonStatewideDec 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027

Firearm big game hunters wear 500 square inches of orange or pink plus a hat.

From the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the 2026 Turkey brochure and the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County license options

Residents can buy an over-the-counter archery elk license, either sex, for GMUs 132, 127, 146, 139, 126 without entering the draw. Nonresidents may also buy OTC archery elk in GMUs 132, 127, 146, 139, 126, part of the plains and east-of-I-25 exceptions. The plains OTC rifle elk license (either sex) covers GMUs 132, 127, 146, 139, 126, mostly on private land with permission.

SpeciesOTC season rowsLimited codesPrivate-only codesRFW codes
Elk3000
Deer03100
Pronghorn01990
Black bear1000
Wild turkey1500

Across the county's units the 2026 brochures list 68 big game and turkey hunt codes; most are limited, so the draw decides who hunts. A current qualifying license (annual small game, a combo or spring turkey, among others) must be in hand before applying, and unsuccessful first choices earn a preference point.

March 1-April 7Applications
May 26-29Draw results
June 18-30Secondary draw
Aug. 4Leftover sale
Feb. 3Turkey deadline
LicenseColorado residentOut of state
Elk, adult$70.40$845.16
Deer, adult$51.25$506.92
Pronghorn, adult$51.25$506.92
Black bear, adult$64.01$302.56
Mountain lion$64.02$845.16
Small game, annual$38.49$104.86

Firearm hunters for deer, elk, pronghorn, moose or bear wear at least 500 square inches of solid fluorescent orange or pink above the waist plus an orange or pink hat. The annual Habitat Stamp ($12.76) is required for adults 18 through 64.

OTC rows and hunt codes from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure tables and the 2026 Turkey brochure; draw dates from brochure p. 4; fees from brochure p. 5 (nonresident big game prices are fishing combos and include the $1.25 search-and-rescue fee); orange rule from brochure p. 15. Checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County SWAs, trust land and federal acres

About 1.6% of Prowers County, near 16,772 acres, is public hunting land on these layers, chiefly CPW state wildlife areas. The State Land Board owns more trust land than the public figure shows, but only parcels leased by CPW for hunting access are open; the rest is leased and closed to the public. Starred lines show land that is mapped but not counted as open hunting ground. Map-measured acres differ from what agencies publish, so use the land pages for official numbers.

KindAcres mapped
CPW state wildlife areas10,201
CPW-leased trust land6,317
BLM land369
All State Land Board land*34,792

Prowers County SWAs, trust lands and forest

BLM Royal Gorge field office

BLM field office · 600,000 acres · GMUs 9, 20, 29, 38 and 43 more · also Fremont County and Park County

BLM field office.

Queens STL

State trust land parcel · 38,352 acres · GMUs 126, 127 · also Kiowa County · Open Sept. 1 – end of Feb

CPW species: Coyote, Deer, Dove, Pronghorn, Waterfowl.

Queens SWA

State wildlife area · 13,886 acres · GMUs 126, 127 · also Kiowa County

CPW species: Deer, Dove, Pronghorn, Rabbit, Waterfowl.

Two Buttes Reservoir SWA

State wildlife area · 8,533 acres · GMU 139 · also Baca County · Vessel use prohibited, except handlaunched vessels propelled by hand or electric motor in the ponds below the dam

CPW species: Bobwhite quail, Deer, Dove, Pheasant, Pronghorn, Rabbit, Scaled quail, Waterfowl.

Granada SWA

State wildlife area · 5,630 acres · GMUs 127, 132 · Open for public access 1 hour before sunrise to 1 hour after sunset, except while actively hunting or fishing

CPW species: Deer, Small game, Waterfowl.

Mike Higbee SWA

State wildlife area · 876 acres · GMU 132 · Open for public access 1 hour before sunrise to 1 hour after sunset, except while camping or actively hunting or fishing

CPW species: Bobwhite quail, Deer, Dove, Pheasant, Rabbit, Scaled quail, Squirrel, Waterfowl.

Two Buttes STL

State trust land parcel · 640 acres · GMU 139 · Open Sept. 1 – end of Feb

CPW species: Deer, Dove, Pheasant, Pronghorn, Rabbit, Scaled quail, Waterfowl.

Red Dog SWA

State wildlife area · 569 acres · GMU 127

CPW species: Small game.

Deadman SWA

State wildlife area · 503 acres · GMU 127

CPW species: Deer, Small game, Waterfowl.

More areas: Thurston Reservoir SWA, Holly SWA.

Next-county ground for Prowers County

Bring a hunting or fishing license on SWAs and leased trust land; non-hunters 16 and older buy the SWA Pass. Property rules such as seasonal closures and vehicle limits come from each CPW page. Prowers County is also one of the counties with Walk-In Access properties: private land leased by CPW, foot traffic only, with the Habitat Stamp and a small game license.

Acres from the CPW managed properties layer (SWA and STL), USGS PAD-US 4.1 (Forest Service, BLM, refuges, parks, military) and the BLM field office layer; places from the CPW SWA finder, the STL finder and each land page; access rules from the CPW property pages. Checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County GMU harvest numbers, 2024

Because CPW stopped at the unit level (it has no county estimates), the table lists 2024 survey estimates for the GMUs in Prowers County. Top elk unit for 2024: GMU 146, 13 elk and 15% success across all methods. For deer, GMU 132 had the highest 2024 estimate at 102 (60% success). GMU 132 led for pronghorn with 78 animals. No bear harvest was estimated in these units for 2024. Success is the share of hunters who took an animal, all methods combined; small units with few hunters swing widely from year to year.

Unit% of countyDeerDeer successElkElk huntersElk successPronghornBlack bear
GMU 13250%10260%0260%78—
GMU 12728%8030%3368%39—
GMU 14614%4426%139115%65—
GMU 1397%8548%080%54—
GMU 1261%7633%54711%72—
Elk taken in 2024, GMUs touching Prowers County05101520GMU 127: 33GMU 127GMU 146: 1313GMU 146GMU 126: 55GMU 126

Estimates from the CPW 2024 harvest reports by GMU: deer, elk, pronghorn and black bear; no county tables (CPW statistics pages); county shares from the CPW GMU layer. Checked November 5, 2026.

Birds and high-country game in Prowers County

Only one duck zone reaches Prowers County: the Central Flyway Southeast Zone. Dark goose hunting here uses the general Central Flyway season. Snow goose hunters east of I-25 get the conservation order from February 15 to April 30, 2027. Mourning doves open statewide on September 1, 2026 and close November 29, 2026. Migratory bird hunters need HIP, a $12.76 state stamp and the $33.00 federal stamp on top of the small game license.

BirdsZone or areaDates
Ducks and cootsSoutheast
Oct 28–Jan 31 (2026-27)
Youth and military daysSoutheastOct 17–Oct 18, 2026
Dark geeseCentral Flyway
Nov 2–Feb 14 (2026-27)
Sandhill craneListed countiesOct 3–Nov 29, 2026
Light geeseCentral FlywayOct 31–Feb 14 (2026-27)
Conservation orderEast of I-25Feb 15–Apr 30, 2027
September tealListed areasSep 12–Sep 20, 2026
Mourning doveStatewideSep 1–Nov 29, 2026

Prowers County spring and fall turkey

In spring 2026 the OTC gobbler season ran April 11 to May 31, 2026, and 2 of 5 units in Prowers County took the OTC license (GMUs 132, 127, 139 on private land only). The 2027 spring turkey brochure was not posted at our check, so treat spring dates as last year's.

Prowers County high-country units

No bighorn sheep or mountain goat unit reaches Prowers County.

Waterfowl zones and dates from the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure (county lists derived from the zone text and the I-25, I-70 and Divide lines); doves from the dove season page; turkey from the 2026 Turkey brochure; sheep and goat units from the CPW bighorn and mountain goat unit layers and the 2026 Sheep and Goat brochure. Checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County hunting events

Inside the county line: 1 listing ahead (RMEF banquet), checked November 4, 2026.

ScheduledEventWhere heldLinkOrigin
Feb 20, 2027RMEF Southeastern Colorado Banquet · RMEF banquet in LamarLamar, Prowers CountyBuy tickets
starts 5 p.m.
venue not in the listing
Source, checked 11/4/2026

Know a Colorado date near here that is missing? Add it

Phone list for Prowers County hunts

Questions about access, damage or violations in Prowers County go to the Area 12 office, where Todd Marriott serves as area wildlife manager. CPW offices close on state holidays, so call before driving in to buy a license or check an animal.

CPW Lamar Office

Area 12 office, AWM Todd Marriott · 2500 S. Main Street, Lamar 81052

CPW Colorado Springs Office

Southeast Region headquarters · 4255 Sinton Road, Colorado Springs 80907

Towns of Prowers County

TownPopulationUnitLand within 10 miAcres within 10 mi
Lamar7,641GMU 1324934
Granada447GMU 13246,406

Prowers County also includes:

  • Holly843
  • Wiley437
  • Hartman57

Inside the county we found 4 gun and outdoor stores and 2 outfitters and guides but no game processors and taxidermists. Registered outfitters are listed by mailing town from the DORA records; other businesses are directory listings worth a phone call before you drive.

Prowers County sporting goods

Park Firearms

Holly, Prowers County · 12 mi as the crow flies

Pineridge Outfitters

Lamar, Prowers County · 14 mi as the crow flies

Fire In The Hole Custom Guns

Lamar, Prowers County · 15 mi as the crow flies

Mike's Main St Sports

Lamar, Prowers County · 15 mi as the crow flies

Prowers County DORA outfitters

Kat Creek Outfitters LLC

Lamar, Prowers County · DORA-registered outfitter

Wounded Waterfowl Project LLC

Lamar, Prowers County · DORA-registered outfitter

KB Style Adventures LLC

Eads, Kiowa County · DORA-registered outfitter

OutWest Adventures LLC

Wiley, Bent County · DORA-registered outfitter

Offices and area wildlife managers from the CPW Contact Us page and the CPW area layer; towns and places from the 2024 Census gazetteer; outfitters from the DORA licence data; other services from store locators and Yellow Pages listings. Checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County: gun clubs, clay fields and public ranges

Each Prowers County card gives the entry rule and the source (2 ranges in total).

Mike Higbee State Wildlife
Area Shooting Range
CPW range

Lamar, Prowers County

Set up for: rifle, handgun, shotgun, to 100 yd

License or SWA pass · cpw.state.co.us, checked Nov 4, 2026

Two Buttes State Wildlife
Area Shooting Range
CPW range

Lamar, Prowers County

Set up for: rifle, handgun, to 200 yd

License or SWA pass · cpw.state.co.us, checked Nov 4, 2026

Ranges from the CPW Shooting Range Finder, ranges’ own sites and directory listings, checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County legal shooting light

In Prowers County, the light goose conservation order and furbearer hunting both run to half an hour after sunset.

WhenEventRiseSetBig gameSmall game
Sep 2, 2026Archery elk/deer opens6:19 a.m.7:20 p.m.5:49 a.m. to 7:50 p.m.5:49 a.m. to 7:20 p.m.
Oct 28, 2026Duck season opens7:10 a.m.5:57 p.m.6:40 a.m. to 6:27 p.m.6:40 a.m. to 5:57 p.m.
Nov 23, 2026Lion season opens6:38 a.m.4:34 p.m.6:08 a.m. to 5:04 p.m.6:08 a.m. to 4:34 p.m.
Dec 21, 2026Shortest day7:02 a.m.4:33 p.m.6:32 a.m. to 5:03 p.m.6:32 a.m. to 4:33 p.m.

The light goose conservation order runs to half an hour after sunset.

Hours rules from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure and the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); checked November 5, 2026. Legal hours for every county.

Tractor kicking up dust while readying a field for planting near Bristol, Prowers County
Tractor kicking up dust while readying a field for planting near Bristol, Prowers CountyPhoto: Carol M. Highsmith / rawpixel (CC BY 2.0)
Snow-covered Rocky Mountain peaks rising above a line of pines in Colorado
Snow-covered Rocky Mountain peaks rising above a line of pines in ColoradoPhoto: Bob Denaro (CC BY 2.0)
Green meadow below a snowy mountain range under sweeping clouds in Colorado
Green meadow below a snowy mountain range under sweeping clouds in ColoradoPhoto: Max and Dee Bernt (CC BY 2.0)

Prowers County FAQ

Which public tract in Prowers County is the biggest?

BLM Royal Gorge field office, 600,000 acres across all its counties.

Where is the closest CPW counter to Prowers County?

Lamar Office in Lamar, about 14 straight-line miles.

May I put out salt or grain for deer in Prowers County?

No. Hunting big game over bait, salt and grain included, is illegal; ordinary agricultural salt blocks are excepted.

Is there sheep or goat hunting near Prowers County?

Not inside the county.

What GMU is most of Prowers County in?

GMU 132, roughly 50% of its area.

When do OTC elk licenses go on sale for Prowers County?

Leftover and OTC licenses went on sale Aug. 4.

Does the four-point rule cover Prowers County?

No.

Is deer CWD testing required in Prowers County?

No, there is no mandatory deer testing in 2026.

How do I report a lion taken in Prowers County?

Call CPW within 48 hours and present the head and hide within 5 days.

Do Prowers County units open for fall turkeys?

Only where a limited fall license lists the unit.

What are the 2026-27 duck dates for Prowers County?

Southeast zone: October 28, 2026 to January 31, 2027.

Answers from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the Turkey brochure, the Mountain Lion brochure, orange rule, Sunday hunting, hunter education, CPW records note and the sources above. Checked November 5, 2026.

Prowers County last word

Sign and attach the carcass tag as soon as the animal is down, and keep evidence of sex naturally attached.

Sources: 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, CPW hunting, Census and the sources in each section. Checked November 5, 2026.