Home › Colorado › Counties › Washington County

2026-27 county guide

Washington County Hunting Guide

Everything a hunter checks before driving into Washington County: GMU shares, season dates, licenses sold over the counter, 2024 harvest by unit, state wildlife areas and trust lands, and services near Akron.

100/97/107/101 +GMUs
NortheastCPW region
3CPW area
NortheastDuck zone
East sideI-25
GMU 1062024 elk GMU high

Photo: Bob Denaro (CC BY 2.0)

Washington County size, people and CPW office

Washington County sits in the CPW Northeast Region, the CPW district that takes in the Front Range from Fort Collins to Denver, the South Platte valley, the northeastern plains and the high parks of the Continental Divide around North Park and South Park. Not all of it is Northeast: about 20% belongs to the Southeast Region on the CPW layer. The county is part of CPW Area 3; its office is the Brush Office in Brush under area wildlife manager Todd Cozad.

Because areas follow GMU lines, Area 14 (20%) of the county belongs elsewhere. About 4,771 people called it home in 2024 by the Census count (1.0% down on the 2020 base of 4,818); the seat is Akron. Its 2,518 square miles of land make it one of the larger Colorado counties. Leave Washington County in any direction and you enter Adams County, Arapahoe County, Kit Carson County, Lincoln County, Logan County, Morgan County and Yuma County.

AkronSeat city
4,771Population
2,518Dry land
13,125Public (GIS)
NortheastCPW region
3Area office

Population from the Census Vintage 2024 estimates; area from the 2024 Census gazetteer; neighbours from Census county adjacency; seat from the list of Colorado counties; CPW region, area and offices from the CPWAdminData layers and the CPW Contact Us page. Checked November 5, 2026.

Nearby

Places to hunt and shoot around Washington County

Brush Prairie Ponds State Wildlife Area

Public land · 29 mi from Washington County

Directions
Cottonwood State Wildlife Area

Public land · 32 mi from Washington County

Directions
Elliott State Wildlife Area

Public land · 32 mi from Washington County

Directions
Atwood State Wildlife Area

Public land · 38 mi from Washington County

Directions
Yuma County

County · 42 mi from Washington County

Directions
Sandsage State Wildlife Area

Public land · 47 mi from Washington County

Directions

GMU map of Washington County

The county overlaps 10 GMUs. GMU 100 accounts for around 37% of its ground. Every GMU here spills across the county line, so a license for one of them is not a Washington County-only hunt. The shares below come from overlaying the CPW unit layer on Census county lines; legal unit edges are the roads and streams listed in the brochure. All units are on the plains side of the state, so the plains elk and pronghorn rows are the ones to read.

GMUShare of countyShare of GMUNeighboursElk pointsCWD (elk)LionSpring turkeyFall turkey
GMU 10037%89%MorganNoNoGroup 19OTCClosed
GMU 9717%73%Logan, MorganNoNoGroup 19OTCClosed
GMU 10716%34%Lincoln, Kit CarsonNoNoGroup 19OTC, private onlyDraw only
GMU 10112%43%YumaNoNoGroup 19OTC, private onlyDraw only
GMU 988%11%Yuma, Phillips, LoganNoNoGroup 19OTCClosed
GMU 994%7%Adams, Morgan, Weld +NoNoGroup 19OTCClosed
GMU 1063%12%Arapahoe, Elbert, LincolnNoNoGroup 19OTCClosed
GMU 961%11%Morgan, LoganNoNoGroup 19Draw onlyDraw only
GMU 1091%2%Kit Carson, YumaNoNoGroup 19OTC, private onlyDraw only
GMU 102under 1%1%YumaNoNoGroup 19OTC, private onlyDraw only

None of the county's units appears on the antler point restriction list. Hunters here may submit heads voluntarily, but nothing in these units triggers the mandatory elk test. Lions are managed by harvest-limit group, and Washington County falls in group 19 (limit 5); check the CPW limit report after 5 p.m. the day before a hunt. A spring OTC turkey license covers GMUs 100, 97, 98, 99, 106.

GMU shares from the CPW GMU boundary layer over Census county lines; boundaries in the 2026 Big Game brochure GMU descriptions; point rule from brochure p. 36; CWD units from brochure p. 41; lion groups from the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure; turkey lists from the 2026 Turkey brochure; shed closure from brochure p. 12. Checked November 5, 2026.

Washington County license and season calendar

OTC rows can be bought at a license agent or online with no draw; limited rows for Washington County need a drawn or leftover license for that hunt code.

SpeciesHuntUnitsFirst dayLast dayStatus
DeerArchery doe, limitedGMUs 107/109Oct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
DeerArchery either-sex, limitedGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Oct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
DeerSeason-choice doe, limitedGMUs 100/97/101/98 +Oct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
DeerSeason-choice doe, private-land onlyGMU 96Oct 1, 2026Jan 31, 2027
DeerSeason-choice either-sex, limitedGMUs 100/97/101/98 +Oct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
DeerMuzzleloader buck, limitedGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Oct 10, 2026Oct 18, 2026
DeerMuzzleloader doe, limitedGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Oct 10, 2026Oct 18, 2026
DeerMuzzleloader either-sex, limitedGMUs 107/106/109Oct 10, 2026Oct 18, 2026
DeerRifle buck, limitedGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle buck, private-land onlyGMU 102Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle doe, limitedGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle doe, limited late-seasonGMU 100Oct 24, 2026Nov 1, 2026
DeerRifle doe, private-land onlyGMU 102Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle either-sex, limitedGMUs 107/106/109Oct 24, 2026Nov 3, 2026
DeerRifle doe, limitedGMU 109Nov 18, 2026Nov 22, 2026
DeerRifle buck, limited late-seasonGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
DeerRifle buck, private-land onlyGMUs 96/102Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
DeerRifle doe, limited late-seasonGMUs 97/107/101/98 +Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
DeerRifle doe, private-land onlyGMU 102Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
DeerRifle either-sex, limited late-seasonGMUs 107/106/109Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
DeerRifle doe, limited late-seasonGMU 109Jan 1, 2027Jan 15, 2027
ElkPlains rifle either-sex, OTCGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Sep 1, 2026Jan 31, 2027
ElkArchery either-sex, OTC plainsGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Sep 2, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkArchery either-sex, OTC residentsGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Sep 2, 2026Sep 30, 2026
PronghornMuzzleloader buck, limitedGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Sep 21, 2026Sep 29, 2026
PronghornMuzzleloader doe, limitedGMUs 100/107/99/106 +Sep 21, 2026Sep 29, 2026
PronghornRifle buck, limitedGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Oct 3, 2026Oct 11, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, limitedGMUs 100/107/101/99 +Oct 3, 2026Oct 11, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, private-land onlyListed GMUsNov 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
PronghornRifle doe, limited late-seasonGMU 97Dec 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
Black bearPlains rifle, OTCGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Sep 2, 2026Nov 22, 2026
Mountain lionLion seasonGMUs 100/97/107/101 +Nov 23, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Wild turkeyFall, limited late-seasonGMUs 107/101/96/109 +Sep 1, 2026Oct 23, 2026
Wild turkeyFall, youth-only limitedGMUs 107/101/96/109 +Sep 1, 2026Oct 23, 2026
Wild turkeyFall, OTC (east)GMUs 101/102Sep 1, 2026Oct 23, 2026
PheasantSeason 1East of I-25Nov 14, 2026Jan 31, 2027
QuailSeason 2East of I-25Nov 14, 2026Jan 3, 2027
ChukarSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
Prairie-chickenSeasonListed GMUsOct 1, 2026Jan 31, 2027
PtarmiganSeason 1StatewideSep 12, 2026Oct 4, 2026
Mourning doveSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 29, 2026
TealSeptember teal seasonListed areasSep 12, 2026Sep 20, 2026
Ducks and cootsSeason (split)Northeast zoneOct 17, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Dark geeseSeasonCentral FlywayNov 2, 2026Feb 14, 2027
Light geeseSeasonCentral FlywayOct 31, 2026Feb 14, 2027
Light geeseLight Goose Conservation OrderEast of I-25Feb 15, 2027Apr 30, 2027
Prairie dogsPrivate land, year-roundStatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Snapping turtleSeasonStatewideApr 1, 2026Oct 31, 2026
Ground squirrelYear-roundStatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
CoyoteYear-roundStatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Collared-doveYear-round (invasive)StatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Starling and sparrowYear-round (invasive)StatewideApr 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Prairie dogsPublic land seasonStatewideJun 15, 2026Feb 28, 2027
RattlesnakeSeasonStatewideJun 15, 2026Aug 15, 2026
MarmotSeasonStatewideAug 10, 2026Oct 15, 2026
Band-tailed pigeonSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Sep 14, 2026
White-winged doveSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 29, 2026
RailsSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Nov 9, 2026
SnipeSeasonStatewideSep 1, 2026Dec 16, 2026
Fox squirrelSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Pine squirrelSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
CottontailSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Snowshoe hareSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
JackrabbitsSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
BeaverSeasonStatewideOct 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Sandhill craneSeasonEast of the DivideOct 3, 2026Nov 29, 2026
Ducks and geeseYouth and military daysNortheast zoneOct 10, 2026Oct 11, 2026
Other furbearersSeasonStatewideNov 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
CrowSeasonStatewideNov 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Abert's squirrelSeasonStatewideNov 15, 2026Jan 15, 2027
BobcatSeasonStatewideDec 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027

Private-land-only licenses need landowner permission.

From the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the 2026 Turkey brochure and the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), checked November 5, 2026.

OTC or draw in Washington County

Colorado residents can pick up an unlimited archery elk tag over the counter and use it in GMUs 100, 97, 107, 101, 98, 99, 106, 96 and 2 more. Nonresident bowhunters can hunt GMUs 100, 97, 107, 101, 98, 99, 106, 96 and 2 more on an OTC elk license. An unlimited plains rifle elk license applies to GMUs 100, 97, 107, 101, 98, 99, 106, 96 and 2 more.

GameUnlimited rowsDraw codesPrivate onlyRFW
Elk3000
Deer08570
Pronghorn02200
Black bear1000
Wild turkey21220

Hunt-code count for the county's GMUs: 132, most of them limited. To apply in the big game draw you first need a qualifying license, such as an annual small game license; preference points build for each species when a first choice is not drawn.

March 1-April 7Applications
May 26-29Draw results
June 18-30Secondary draw
Aug. 4Leftover sale
Feb. 3Turkey deadline
LicenseResidentNonresident
Elk, adult$70.40$845.16
Deer, adult$51.25$506.92
Pronghorn, adult$51.25$506.92
Black bear, adult$64.01$302.56
Mountain lion$64.02$845.16
Small game, annual$38.49$104.86

The visibility rule calls for 500 square inches of orange or pink above the waist and an orange or pink cap for firearm big game hunters. Hunters 18 to 64 also buy the $12.76 Habitat Stamp with their first license of the year.

OTC rows and hunt codes from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure tables and the 2026 Turkey brochure; draw dates from brochure p. 4; fees from brochure p. 5 (nonresident big game prices are fishing combos and include the $1.25 search-and-rescue fee); orange rule from brochure p. 15. Checked November 5, 2026.

Washington County acres by owner

Public land adds up to some 13,125 acres (0.8% of the county) once overlaps are removed, mostly STL open to hunters. The starred State Land Board row includes closed parcels; hunters use only the CPW-leased trust lands. The public total skips starred kinds, which are mostly closed to hunting. Polygon measures are approximate; official acreage is on each land page.

CategoryAcres in county
SWAs1,478
STL open to hunters11,463
BLM ground284
All State Land Board land*103,601

Open ground inside Washington County

BLM Royal Gorge field office

BLM field office · 600,000 acres · GMUs 9, 20, 29, 38 and 43 more · also Fremont County and Park County

BLM field office.

Snyder Prairie STL

State trust land parcel · 11,842 acres · GMU 101 · Open Sept. 1 – end of Feb

Game on file: Coyote, Deer, Dove, Waterfowl.

Prewitt Reservoir SWA

State wildlife area · 2,924 acres · GMU 96 · also Logan County · Note that the $43 annual access permit requirement has been removed

Game on file: Deer, Dove, Squirrel, Waterfowl.

Messex SWA

State wildlife area · 680 acres · GMU 96 · also Logan County · Open 4 a.m.–9 p.m

Game on file: Deer, Dove, Quail, Rabbit, Squirrel, Turkey, Waterfowl.

Beyond Washington County, nearest first

Access to SWAs and CPW trust parcels is tied to a valid license or State Wildlife Area Pass for anyone 16 and over. Open dates differ by parcel, so read the land page before planning a trip. Hunters in Washington County can use Walk-In Access parcels with a small game license and Habitat Stamp, on foot.

Acres from the CPW managed properties layer (SWA and STL), USGS PAD-US 4.1 (Forest Service, BLM, refuges, parks, military) and the BLM field office layer; places from the CPW SWA finder, the STL finder and each land page; access rules from the CPW property pages. Checked November 5, 2026.

Washington County units by the numbers

Harvest is reported by game management unit, never by county; for Washington County read these as totals for each GMU, county share or not. In 2024 GMU 106 gave up 13 elk, more than any other unit touching Washington County. Deer: GMU 99 at 204 for 2024, the high mark here. Pronghorn harvest was highest in GMU 106 (229). The bear column is empty for these units. CPW also reports 2025 harvest by hunt code and herd unit; this table keeps to the 2024 GMU tables.

GMUShareDeer harvestSuccessElk harvestHuntersSuccessAntelopeBear
GMU 10037%10160%080%33—
GMU 9717%3747%———28—
GMU 10716%16143%0130%211—
GMU 10112%15641%080%12—
GMU 988%17046%0210%20—
GMU 994%20448%080%74—
GMU 1063%8248%133242%229—
GMU 961%19129%31517%0—
GMU 1091%12127%030%18—
GMU 102under 1%10339%080%11—
2024 elk harvest by GMU, Washington County units05101520GMU 106: 1313GMU 106GMU 96: 33GMU 96

Estimates from the CPW 2024 harvest reports by GMU: deer, elk, pronghorn and black bear; no county tables (CPW statistics pages); county shares from the CPW GMU layer. Checked November 5, 2026.

Washington County ducks, geese, turkeys and sheep

The Central Flyway Northeast Zone covers the whole county; there is no zone line to watch. No special goose area reaches Washington County; dark geese follow the Central Flyway dates. The spring light goose conservation order (February 15 to April 30, 2027) applies to the part of Washington County east of I-25. The single statewide dove season is September 1 to November 29, 2026. Add HIP, the $12.76 Colorado waterfowl stamp and the $33.00 federal stamp to a small game license for ducks or geese.

SeasonZone or areaWindow
Ducks and cootsNortheast
Oct 17–Nov 29, 2026
Dec 11–Jan 31 (2026-27)
Youth and military daysNortheastOct 10–Oct 11, 2026
Dark geeseCentral Flyway
Nov 2–Feb 14 (2026-27)
Sandhill craneListed countiesOct 3–Nov 29, 2026
Light geeseCentral FlywayOct 31–Feb 14 (2026-27)
Conservation orderEast of I-25Feb 15–Apr 30, 2027
September tealListed areasSep 12–Sep 20, 2026
Mourning doveStatewideSep 1–Nov 29, 2026

Merriam's and Rio birds in Washington County

5 of 10 of the units in Washington County accepted the OTC spring turkey license in 2026, April 11 to May 31, 2026; GMUs 107, 101, 109, 102 were private-land only. Spring 2027 turkey dates were not out yet at the last check; the 2027 Turkey brochure will set them. No fall turkeys in GMUs 100, 97, 98, 99, 106.

Bighorn and goat units near Washington County

Bighorn and goat licenses do not apply in Washington County.

Waterfowl zones and dates from the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure (county lists derived from the zone text and the I-25, I-70 and Divide lines); doves from the dove season page; turkey from the 2026 Turkey brochure; sheep and goat units from the CPW bighorn and mountain goat unit layers and the 2026 Sheep and Goat brochure. Checked November 5, 2026.

Phone list for Washington County hunts

For Washington County, the area wildlife manager is Todd Cozad (Area 3); the area office phone is on the card below. Through the Turn In Poachers program, a report that leads to charges for illegal big game or turkey take can earn licenses or preference points.

CPW Brush Office

Area team, Area 3 · 28167 County Road T, Brush 80723

CPW Denver Office

Regional office, Northeast · 6060 Broadway, Denver 80216

Washington County towns with their own guides

TownPeople (2024)GMUAreas within 10 miPublic acres 10 mi
Akron1,745GMU 9700

Census also maps these places in Washington County:

  • Otis507
  • Cope

Our directory lists 1 game processor inside Washington County, and no taxidermists, gun and outdoor stores and outfitters and guides; neighbouring counties fill the gaps below. Outfitters come from the state DORA registration list, which gives only a mailing town; shops, processors and taxidermists come from store locators and Yellow Pages, so call ahead.

Elk and deer processing, Washington County

Knudsen's Meat Processing

Otis, Washington County · roughly 18 mi

Henschel's Meat Processing

Kirk, Yuma County · roughly 41 mi

Otteman's Meat Processing

Flagler, Kit Carson County

Washington County mount makers

Cockreham Taxidermy

Seibert, Kit Carson County · roughly 49 mi

Prairie Wolf Taxidermy

Seibert, Kit Carson County · roughly 50 mi

Ageless Memories Taxidermy

Centennial, Arapahoe County · roughly 85 mi

Classic Antler Mounts LLC

Aurora, Arapahoe County · roughly 85 mi

Ammo and gear near Washington County

Yuma Guns

Yuma, Yuma County · roughly 28 mi

The James Madison Gun Shop

Brush, Morgan County · roughly 30 mi

Patten Gun

Fort Morgan, Morgan County · roughly 37 mi

Unique Cameras & Guns

Sterling, Logan County · roughly 45 mi

Guides near Washington County

Black Horn Outfitters, LLC

Brush, Morgan County · DORA-registered outfitter

Longmeadow Game Resort & Event Center

Wiggins, Morgan County · DORA-registered outfitter

Sage Brush Outfitters LLC

Fort Morgan, Morgan County · DORA-registered outfitter

Windy Acres Game Birds, LLC

Wiggins, Morgan County · DORA-registered outfitter

Offices and area wildlife managers from the CPW Contact Us page and the CPW area layer; towns and places from the 2024 Census gazetteer; outfitters from the DORA licence data; other services from store locators and Yellow Pages listings. Checked November 5, 2026.

Washington County: gun clubs, clay fields and public ranges

Yuma Trap Club heads this short list for Washington County at about 36 miles from the county centre.

Yuma Trap Club
trap and skeet club

Yuma, Yuma County · 36 mi

Lines: trap, shotgun

Access not stated · shootata.com, checked Nov 4, 2026

Lead Valley Range
outdoor range

Deer Trail, Arapahoe County · 41 mi

Lines: trap, sporting clays, 5-stand, shotgun, rifle

Access not stated · boisegunclub.com, checked Nov 4, 2026

North East Game and
Fish Club
sporting clays course

Sterling, Logan County · 45 mi

Lines: trap, sporting clays, shotgun

Members only · boisegunclub.com, checked Nov 4, 2026

North Sterling State Park Archery Range in Logan County is the nearest public range in CPW’s finder, roughly 57 miles away. Hours

28 more ranges in the counties next door.

Ranges from the CPW Shooting Range Finder, ranges’ own sites and directory listings, checked November 5, 2026.

Washington County hours on key season dates

Big game light near Washington County starts 30 minutes before sunrise and ends 30 minutes after sunset; turkeys, small game and ducks end at sunset.

DateWhy it mattersSunriseSunsetBig game hoursBird hours
Sep 2, 2026Archery elk/deer opens6:21 a.m.7:25 p.m.5:51 a.m. to 7:55 p.m.5:51 a.m. to 7:25 p.m.
Oct 17, 2026Duck season opens7:04 a.m.6:12 p.m.6:34 a.m. to 6:42 p.m.6:34 a.m. to 6:12 p.m.
Nov 23, 2026Lion season opens6:47 a.m.4:33 p.m.6:17 a.m. to 5:03 p.m.6:17 a.m. to 4:33 p.m.
Dec 21, 2026Shortest day7:11 a.m.4:31 p.m.6:41 a.m. to 5:01 p.m.6:41 a.m. to 4:31 p.m.

Furbearer night rules are in the CPW small game brochure.

Hours rules from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure and the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); checked November 5, 2026. Legal hours for every county.

Washington County Courthouse lit at night in Akron
Washington County Courthouse lit at night in AkronPhoto: Ken Lund (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Green meadow below a snowy mountain range under sweeping clouds in Colorado
Green meadow below a snowy mountain range under sweeping clouds in ColoradoPhoto: Max and Dee Bernt (CC BY 2.0)
Snowy peaks of the Rocky Mountains beyond pines and a valley in central Colorado
Snowy peaks of the Rocky Mountains beyond pines and a valley in central ColoradoPhoto: U.S. Department of Agriculture (Public Domain Mark 1.0)

Washington County common questions

How many deer come out of Washington County?

No county figure exists; GMU 99 had 204 deer in 2024.

Is Washington County in a special goose area?

No; the flyway goose dates apply.

Who leads the CPW area team for Washington County?

Area wildlife manager Todd Cozad, Area 3.

How much public hunting ground does Washington County have?

About 13,125 mapped acres, the largest being BLM Royal Gorge field office.

Which goat units cover Washington County?

None.

When can I pick up sheds on public land in Washington County?

Any time on the plains side; the January to April closure covers public land west of I-25.

Can nonresidents buy OTC elk in Washington County?

Yes for archery in GMUs 100, 97, 107, 101, 98, 99, 106, 96 and 2 more.

Is Washington County one hunting unit?

No. Colorado hunts by GMU, and Washington County is split among 10 of them, led by GMU 100.

How much does a CWD test cost for a Washington County elk?

$25 for a voluntary test.

How many points does a bull need in Washington County?

There is no minimum here.

What were the 2026 spring gobbler dates around Washington County?

The OTC season ran April 11 to May 31, 2026; CPW had not set 2027 dates when checked.

Answers from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the Turkey brochure, the Mountain Lion brochure, orange rule, Sunday hunting, hunter education, CPW records note and the sources above. Checked November 5, 2026.

Washington County checks before the truck leaves

Dates here are for 2026-27; CPW publishes new brochures every year.

Sources: 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, CPW hunting, Census and the sources in each section. Checked November 5, 2026.