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GMUs 76, 78, 77 and 2 more
Mineral County Hunt Planner
From August pronghorn archery to the last lion day in March, this Mineral County page gathers GMU rules, dates, harvest tables, public land and the CPW staff around Creede.
Photo: Michael Kwok (CC BY 2.0)
Mineral County region, area and seat
For CPW purposes Mineral County is a Southwest Region county; that region spans the San Juan Mountains, the Gunnison basin, the Uncompahgre Plateau, the San Luis Valley and the canyon and mesa country around Durango and Cortez. Area 17 is the CPW area for most of Mineral County; the area team sits in Monte Vista under area wildlife manager Rick Basagoitia. The CPW area layer splits it further, with Area 15 (25%).
County offices are in Creede. The 2024 Census estimate came to 933 people, 7.9% up on the 2020 base of 865. The Census gazetteer measures 876 square miles of land and 2 square miles of water. Next door sit Archuleta County, Hinsdale County, Rio Grande County and Saguache County.
Population from the Census Vintage 2024 estimates; area from the 2024 Census gazetteer; neighbours from Census county adjacency; seat from the list of Colorado counties; CPW region, area and offices from the CPWAdminData layers and the CPW Contact Us page. Checked November 5, 2026.
Nearby
Places to hunt and shoot around Mineral County
Which GMUs cover Mineral County
CPW sets big game seasons by game management unit, and Mineral County holds parts of 5; GMU 76 alone takes in roughly 68% of it. Each GMU crosses the county edge somewhere. Map shares are approximate; the brochure lists each boundary road and creek, and those govern.
| GMU | County share | Unit share | Other counties | Point rule | CWD heads | Lion limit group | Turkey spring | Turkey fall |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GMU 76 | 68% | 61% | Hinsdale, San Juan, Rio Grande + | No | No | Group 14 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 78 | 17% | 19% | Archuleta, Conejos, Rio Grande | Yes | No | Group 17 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 77 | 8% | 13% | Archuleta, Hinsdale | Yes | No | Group 17 | OTC | OTC |
| GMU 80 | 4% | 4% | Rio Grande, Conejos, Alamosa | Yes | No | Group 18 | Draw only | Closed |
| GMU 79 | 3% | 7% | Saguache, Rio Grande | Yes | No | Group 14 | OTC | OTC |
The four-point (or five-inch brow tine) bull rule covers GMUs 78, 77, 80, 79 for all elk seasons. None of the county's GMUs requires CWD sampling this season; voluntary testing remains available. Lion hunters in Mineral County watch group 14 (limit 16), group 17 (limit 23) and group 18 (limit 18), because the season ends early in any group that hits its limit. GMUs 76, 78, 77, 80, 79 are in the lynx recovery area, where trap-check and lure rules for felids apply. Shed antler and horn collecting is closed on public land west of I-25 from January 1 to April 30. The spring OTC turkey list includes GMUs 76, 78, 77, 79.
GMU shares from the CPW GMU boundary layer over Census county lines; boundaries in the 2026 Big Game brochure GMU descriptions; point rule from brochure p. 36; CWD units from brochure p. 41; lion groups from the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure; turkey lists from the 2026 Turkey brochure; shed closure from brochure p. 12. Checked November 5, 2026.
Mineral County license and season calendar
Colorado sets big game seasons by game management unit, and Mineral County takes in GMU 76, GMU 78, GMU 77, GMU 80 and GMU 79. Each row below is a CPW license group, so the units column shows which of those GMUs it covers.
| Game | Weapon and license | Unit or zone | Opening | Closing | Now |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer | Archery buck, limited | GMUs 76/80/79 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Deer | Archery doe, limited | GMU 80 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Deer | Archery either-sex, limited | GMUs 78/77 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Deer | Muzzleloader buck, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Deer | Muzzleloader doe, limited | GMUs 78/77/80 | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, limited | GMU 77 | Oct 14, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, limited | GMUs 76/77/80/79 | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, private-land only | GMU 77 | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, limited | GMUs 77/80 | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, limited | GMUs 76/77/80/79 | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, limited | GMUs 77/80 | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, limited | GMUs 77/80/79 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, private-land only | GMU 77 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, limited | GMU 77 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, limited late-season | GMUs 78/77 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, private-land only | GMU 79 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle buck, limited late-season | GMUs 78/77/80 | Dec 1, 2026 | Dec 14, 2026 | |
| Deer | Rifle doe, limited late-season | GMUs 78/77/80 | Dec 1, 2026 | Dec 14, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle cow, private-land only | GMU 80 | Sep 1, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Elk | Archery bull, limited | GMUs 78/77 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Elk | Archery cow, limited | GMUs 78/77 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Elk | Archery either-sex, limited | GMUs 76/80 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Elk | Archery either-sex, nonresident-only limited | GMU 79 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Elk | Archery either-sex, private-land only | GMUs 78/77 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Elk | Archery either-sex, OTC residents | GMU 79 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Elk | Muzzleloader bull, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Elk | Muzzleloader cow, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle bull, limited early-season | GMU 76 | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 7, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle bull, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Oct 14, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle bull, private-land only | GMUs 78/77 | Oct 14, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle cow, limited | GMUs 78/77/79 | Oct 14, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle cow, private-land only | GMUs 78/77 | Oct 14, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle bull, limited | GMUs 76/79 | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle cow, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Elk | Second rifle bull, OTC | GMUs 78/77/80 | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle bull, limited | GMUs 76/79 | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle cow, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| Elk | Third rifle bull, OTC | GMUs 78/77/80 | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle bull, limited | GMUs 78/77/80 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle bull, private-land only | GMUs 78/77 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle cow, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Elk | Rifle cow, private-land only | GMUs 78/77 | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Archery buck, limited | GMUs 80/79 | Aug 15, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle doe, private-land only | GMU 79 | Aug 15, 2026 | Dec 31, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Muzzleloader buck, limited | GMUs 80/79 | Sep 21, 2026 | Sep 29, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle buck, limited | GMUs 80/79 | Oct 3, 2026 | Oct 11, 2026 | |
| Pronghorn | Rifle buck, private-land only | GMU 80 | Oct 3, 2026 | Oct 11, 2026 | |
| Moose | Archery cow, limited | GMU 76 | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Moose | Archery cow, split-season limited | GMU 76 | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Moose | Muzzleloader cow, limited | GMU 76 | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Moose | Muzzleloader cow, split-season limited | GMUs 76/77 | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Moose | Season-choice bull, limited | GMUs 76/79 | Sep 12, 2026 | Oct 14, 2026 | |
| Moose | Season-choice bull, split-season limited | GMUs 76/77 | Sep 12, 2026 | Oct 14, 2026 | |
| Moose | Rifle cow, limited | GMU 76 | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 14, 2026 | |
| Moose | Rifle cow, split-season limited | GMUs 76/77 | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 14, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Archery either-sex, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Archery either-sex, OTC | GMUs 78/77 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Rifle either-sex, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Rifle either-sex, private-land only | GMUs 78/77 | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Muzzleloader either-sex, limited | GMUs 76/78/77/80 + | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Muzzleloader either-sex, OTC | GMUs 78/77 | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Rifle either-sex, limited | GMUs 76/80/79 | Oct 14, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Rifle either-sex, OTC | GMUs 78/77 | Oct 14, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Mountain lion | Lion season | GMU 80 | Nov 23, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Mountain lion | Lion season | GMUs 76/79 | Nov 23, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Mountain lion | Lion season | GMUs 78/77 | Nov 23, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, nonresident | S15 Sheep Mountain | Aug 22, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S15 Sheep Mountain | Aug 22, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S16 Cimarrona Peak | Aug 22, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, nonresident | S22 | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S22 | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S29 Alamosa Canyon + | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S31 Blanca River | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S36 Bellows Creek | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S53 Bristol Head | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ewe, resident | S29 Alamosa Canyon | Sep 5, 2026 | Nov 25, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S15 Sheep Mountain | Sep 5, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ram, resident | S16 Cimarrona Peak | Sep 5, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ewe, resident | S22 | Sep 11, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ewe, resident | S36 Bellows Creek | Sep 11, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ewe, resident | S53 Bristol Head | Sep 11, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ewe, nonresident | S15 Sheep Mountain | Sep 19, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ewe, resident | S15 Sheep Mountain | Sep 19, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Bighorn sheep | Rifle ewe, resident | S16 Cimarrona Peak | Sep 19, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Fall, OTC (west/GMU 140) | GMUs 76/78/77/79 | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Youth extended fall season | Youth's own units | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Pheasant | Season 2 | West of I-25 | Nov 14, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Quail | Season 3 | West of I-25 | Nov 14, 2026 | Jan 3, 2027 | |
| Chukar | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 30, 2026 | |
| Dusky grouse | Season | West of I-25 | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Ptarmigan | Season 1 | Statewide | Sep 12, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | |
| Ptarmigan | Season 2 | Listed GMUs | Sep 12, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | |
| Mourning dove | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Ducks and coots | Season | Eastern zone | Oct 3, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Ducks and coots | Season (split) | Mountain zone | Oct 3, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Ducks and coots | Season (split) | Western zone | Oct 3, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Dark geese | San Luis Valley, split | San Luis Valley | Oct 3, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Dark geese | Season | Central Flyway | Nov 2, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Light geese | Season | Central Flyway | Oct 31, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 | |
| Prairie dogs | Private land, year-round | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Snapping turtle | Season | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Oct 31, 2026 | |
| Ground squirrel | Year-round | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Coyote | Year-round | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Collared-dove | Year-round (invasive) | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Starling and sparrow | Year-round (invasive) | Statewide | Apr 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Prairie dogs | Public land season | Statewide | Jun 15, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Rattlesnake | Season | Statewide | Jun 15, 2026 | Aug 15, 2026 | |
| Marmot | Season | Statewide | Aug 10, 2026 | Oct 15, 2026 | |
| Canada geese | Early Canada goose season | Pacific Flyway | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 9, 2026 | |
| Band-tailed pigeon | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 14, 2026 | |
| White-winged dove | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Rails | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Season | Statewide | Sep 1, 2026 | Dec 16, 2026 | |
| Ducks and geese | Youth and military days | Eastern zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Sep 27, 2026 | |
| Ducks and geese | Youth and military days | Mountain zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Sep 27, 2026 | |
| Fox squirrel | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Pine squirrel | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Cottontail | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Snowshoe hare | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Jackrabbits | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Beaver | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Sandhill crane | Season | East of the Divide | Oct 3, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | |
| Geese | Season | Eastern zone | Oct 3, 2026 | Jan 6, 2027 | |
| Geese | Season (split) | Western zone | Oct 3, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Ducks and geese | Youth and military days | Western zone | Oct 24, 2026 | Oct 25, 2026 | |
| Other furbearers | Season | Statewide | Nov 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Crow | Season | Statewide | Nov 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Abert's squirrel | Season | Statewide | Nov 15, 2026 | Jan 15, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Season | Statewide | Dec 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 |
From the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the 2026 Turkey brochure and the 2026-2027 Mountain Lion brochure (Colorado Parks and Wildlife), checked November 5, 2026.
Mineral County tags, codes and fees
September bowhunters who live in Colorado may hunt elk in GMU 79 on an OTC either-sex license. For a nonresident archer, elk in these units means a limited license, not an OTC one. GMUs 78, 77, 80 are on the OTC list for second and third rifle bulls.
| Species | Over the counter | Limited | Private only | Ranching for Wildlife |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elk | 3 | 38 | 6 | 0 |
| Deer | 0 | 34 | 5 | 0 |
| Pronghorn | 0 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
| Black bear | 3 | 8 | 1 | 0 |
| Moose | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| Wild turkey | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Count 115 hunt codes touching Mineral County; outside the OTC rows, each one is a draw or leftover license. Applicants hold a qualifying license first; points accumulate per species, and codes needing ten or more points use the hybrid draw for part of the quota.
| License | Residents | Nonresidents |
|---|---|---|
| Elk, adult | $70.40 | $845.16 |
| Deer, adult | $51.25 | $506.92 |
| Pronghorn, adult | $51.25 | $506.92 |
| Black bear, adult | $64.01 | $302.56 |
| Mountain lion | $64.02 | $845.16 |
| Small game, annual | $38.49 | $104.86 |
Orange or pink is required with any rifle, muzzleloader or other firearm license for big game: 500 square inches and a hat, visible from all sides. A Habitat Stamp, $12.76 a year, comes with the first license bought by hunters aged 18 to 64.
OTC rows and hunt codes from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure tables and the 2026 Turkey brochure; draw dates from brochure p. 4; fees from brochure p. 5 (nonresident big game prices are fishing combos and include the $1.25 search-and-rescue fee); orange rule from brochure p. 15. Checked November 5, 2026.
Mapped public ground for Mineral County
Roughly 515,169 acres of Mineral County are public land open to hunting on the CPW and federal layers (91.9% of the county); the biggest owner category is USFS forest and grassland. Treat these acre counts as map measurements rather than official totals.
| Owner or kind | Mapped acres |
|---|---|
| SWA ground | 760 |
| USFS forest and grassland | 514,587 |
Mineral County public tracts
San Juan National Forest
Species per CPW: elk, deer, moose, bighorn sheep, mountain goat and bear.
Rio Grande National Forest
National forest.
Divide Ranger District
Ranger district.
Pagosa Ranger District
Species per CPW: elk, deer, moose, bighorn sheep, mountain goat and bear.
Coller SWA
Species per CPW: Deer, Dusky (blue) grouse, Elk, Rabbit, Squirrel.
Just over the Mineral County line
- Williams Creek Reservoir SWA12 miles, state wildlife area, Hinsdale County
- Brown Lakes SWA22 miles, state wildlife area, Hinsdale County
- Echo Canyon Reservoir SWA23 miles, state wildlife area, Archuleta County
- Gerrard STL24 miles, state trust land parcel, Rio Grande County
- Devil Creek SWA26 miles, state wildlife area, Archuleta County
- Shaw Creek STL27 miles, state trust land parcel, Rio Grande County
A current Colorado hunting or fishing license (or the SWA Pass) is required for anyone 16 and up on SWAs and access-program trust land. Each SWA and trust parcel posts its own dates and rules, shown on the cards and land pages.
Acres from the CPW managed properties layer (SWA and STL), USGS PAD-US 4.1 (Forest Service, BLM, refuges, parks, military) and the BLM field office layer; places from the CPW SWA finder, the STL finder and each land page; access rules from the CPW property pages. Checked November 5, 2026.
Harvest in the GMUs around Mineral County
Do not read these as Mineral County totals. CPW estimates harvest per GMU, and these are the 2024 unit figures. For elk, GMU 78 posted the largest 2024 total among these units: 731 animals and 27% hunter success. GMU 77 topped the deer column with 612 deer and 1,356 hunters. Most pronghorn came from GMU 80: 21. 50 bears came out of GMU 78 in 2024. Numbers are CPW survey estimates for all license types and methods in each unit.
| Unit | Share here | Deer (2024) | Deer success | Elk (2024) | Elk hunters | Elk success | Pronghorn | Bear |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GMU 76 | 68% | 46 | 57% | 518 | 1,138 | 46% | — | 6 |
| GMU 78 | 17% | 567 | 50% | 731 | 2,754 | 27% | — | 50 |
| GMU 77 | 8% | 612 | 45% | 683 | 3,299 | 21% | — | 32 |
| GMU 80 | 4% | 304 | 48% | 673 | 3,213 | 21% | 21 | 9 |
| GMU 79 | 3% | 183 | 69% | 163 | 1,034 | 16% | 20 | 2 |
Estimates from the CPW 2024 harvest reports by GMU: deer, elk, pronghorn and black bear; no county tables (CPW statistics pages); county shares from the CPW GMU layer. Checked November 5, 2026.
Mineral County zones for birds and units for sheep
The county splits between the Mountain/Foothills, Western and Eastern zones; the brochure zone text decides near a line. Dark goose dates follow the San Luis Valley area in this county. Dove hunting is statewide from September 1 to November 29, 2026. Waterfowl hunters carry a small game license, HIP registration, the $12.76 Colorado waterfowl stamp and, from age 16, the $33.00 federal duck stamp.
| Game | Zone | Open |
|---|---|---|
| Ducks and coots | Mountain/Foothills | Oct 3–Nov 29, 2026 Dec 25–Jan 31 (2026-27) |
| Youth and military days | Mountain/Foothills | Sep 26–Sep 27, 2026 |
| Ducks and coots | Western | Oct 3–Oct 20, 2026 Nov 6–Jan 31 (2026-27) |
| Youth and military days | Western | Oct 24–Oct 25, 2026 |
| Ducks and coots | Eastern | Oct 3–Jan 15 (2026-27) |
| Youth and military days | Eastern | Sep 26–Sep 27, 2026 |
| Dark geese | San Luis Valley | Oct 3–Oct 21, 2026 Nov 21–Feb 14 (2026-27) |
| Sandhill crane | Listed counties | Oct 3–Nov 29, 2026 |
| Light geese | Central Flyway | Oct 31–Feb 14 (2026-27) |
| Early Canada geese | West of the Divide | Sep 1–Sep 9, 2026 |
| Geese | Western | Oct 3–Oct 11, 2026 Nov 6–Jan 31 (2026-27) |
| Geese | Eastern | Oct 3–Jan 6 (2026-27) |
| Mourning dove | Statewide | Sep 1–Nov 29, 2026 |
Mineral County turkey lists by GMU
Spring 2026 OTC turkey licenses were valid in 4 of 5 GMUs here, April 11 to May 31, 2026. No 2027 spring turkey dates were available yet from CPW. In fall, GMUs 76, 78, 77, 79 are open on the OTC turkey license and GMU 80 closed.
Mineral County bighorn sheep and goat units
7 Bighorn units and 0 goat units include ground in Mineral County; every license comes from the draw.
| Unit | Called | Species | Season | Also covers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S15 | Sheep Mountain | Bighorn sheep | Open | Rio Grande, Hinsdale |
| S16 | Cimarrona Peak | Bighorn sheep | Open | Hinsdale |
| S22 | San Luis Peak | Bighorn sheep | Open | Saguache, Hinsdale |
| S29 | Alamosa Canyon | Bighorn sheep | Open | Rio Grande, Conejos |
| S31 | Blanca River | Bighorn sheep | Open | Archuleta, Conejos, Rio Grande |
| S36 | Bellows Creek | Bighorn sheep | Open | Rio Grande, Saguache |
| S53 | Bristol Head | Bighorn sheep | Open | Hinsdale |
Waterfowl zones and dates from the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure (county lists derived from the zone text and the I-25, I-70 and Divide lines); doves from the dove season page; turkey from the 2026 Turkey brochure; sheep and goat units from the CPW bighorn and mountain goat unit layers and the 2026 Sheep and Goat brochure. Checked November 5, 2026.
CPW numbers for Mineral County
Area wildlife manager Rick Basagoitia oversees CPW Area 17, which takes in the bulk of Mineral County. Moose hunters bring the head or an incisor to a CPW office within five working days of the kill.
Towns of Mineral County
| Town | 2024 people | In GMU | Areas near | Public acres near |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Creede | 281 | GMU 76 | 6 | 181,922 |
Listed in Mineral County: 6 outfitters and guides. Not listed: game processors, taxidermists and gun and outdoor stores. Hours change in season and directory listings age, so confirm by phone; outfitter rows show the registered mailing town only.
Mineral County cut and wrap
Mounts near Mineral County
Guns and optics, Mineral County
Mineral County guide services
Offices and area wildlife managers from the CPW Contact Us page and the CPW area layer; towns and places from the 2024 Census gazetteer; outfitters from the DORA licence data; other services from store locators and Yellow Pages listings. Checked November 5, 2026.
Sighting in an elk rifle around Mineral County
Bayfield Lions Club Shooting Range heads this short list for Mineral County at about 44 miles from the county centre.
Bayfield Lions Club Shooting Range in La Plata County is the nearest public range in CPW’s finder, roughly 44 miles away. Full page
Ranges from the CPW Shooting Range Finder, ranges’ own sites and directory listings, checked November 5, 2026.
Mineral County legal shooting light
The CPW brochures print Denver sunrise and sunset tables with town offsets; the times for Mineral County here are worked out with the NOAA solar formula for its own location.
| Day | Moment | First sun | Last sun | Rifle hours | Shotgun hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 15, 2026 | Pronghorn archery opens | 6:23 a.m. | 8:03 p.m. | 5:53 a.m. to 8:33 p.m. | 5:53 a.m. to 8:03 p.m. |
| Sep 2, 2026 | Archery elk/deer opens | 6:38 a.m. | 7:38 p.m. | 6:08 a.m. to 8:08 p.m. | 6:08 a.m. to 7:38 p.m. |
| Sep 12, 2026 | Muzzleloader opens | 6:46 a.m. | 7:23 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 7:53 p.m. | 6:16 a.m. to 7:23 p.m. |
| Oct 3, 2026 | Duck season opens | 7:04 a.m. | 6:50 p.m. | 6:34 a.m. to 7:20 p.m. | 6:34 a.m. to 6:50 p.m. |
| Oct 24, 2026 | Second rifle opens | 7:24 a.m. | 6:21 p.m. | 6:54 a.m. to 6:51 p.m. | 6:54 a.m. to 6:21 p.m. |
| Nov 23, 2026 | Lion season opens | 6:56 a.m. | 4:54 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 5:24 p.m. | 6:26 a.m. to 4:54 p.m. |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 7:19 a.m. | 4:53 p.m. | 6:49 a.m. to 5:23 p.m. | 6:49 a.m. to 4:53 p.m. |
Hours rules from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure and the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); checked November 5, 2026. Legal hours for every county.



Mineral County rules in brief
Are there mountain goats in Mineral County?
No goat unit covers the county.
Which hunt codes work in Mineral County?
Any code valid in GMUs 76, 78, 77, 80, 79; the season table lists them by license type.
Can I buy an OTC elk license for Mineral County?
Yes. Resident archers: GMU 79. Second and third rifle bulls: GMUs 78, 77, 80.
Do antler point restrictions apply in Mineral County?
Yes, in GMUs 78, 77, 80, 79: four points on one side or a 5-inch brow tine.
Is deer CWD testing required in Mineral County?
No, there is no mandatory deer testing in 2026.
Which lion harvest-limit group is Mineral County in?
Group 14 (limit 16), group 17 (limit 23) and group 18 (limit 18).
Has CPW set spring 2027 turkey dates for Mineral County?
Not yet; the 2027 Turkey brochure was not posted at our check.
Which stamps does a Mineral County duck hunter carry?
A small game license with HIP, the $12.76 Colorado waterfowl stamp and, at 16 and older, the $33.00 federal stamp.
When is goose season in Mineral County?
See the bird table; dates depend on the flyway and goose area.
How many elk are taken in Mineral County?
CPW publishes no county figure; GMU 78 alone gave 731 elk in 2024.
Where is public ground just outside Mineral County?
Williams Creek Reservoir SWA, Brown Lakes SWA and Echo Canyon Reservoir SWA, nearest first.
Answers from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the Turkey brochure, the Mountain Lion brochure, orange rule, Sunday hunting, hunter education, CPW records note and the sources above. Checked November 5, 2026.
Mineral County reminders for 2026-27
Get permission before hunting private land in Mineral County, and read each SWA or trust parcel page for its own rules.
Sources: 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, CPW hunting, Census and the sources in each section. Checked November 5, 2026.