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SWA · Jefferson County
Ralston Creek State Wildlife Area, a guide for Colorado hunters
State wildlife area in Jefferson County and Gilpin County, about 2,100 acres.
Photo: David Herrera (CC BY 2.0)
Getting to Ralston Creek State Wildlife Area
Parking, trailheads and gates near Ralston Creek State Wildlife Area
- Parking areaParking · 0.9 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 0.9 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 0.9 mi from the centreDirections
- TrailheadTrailhead · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Bridge Creek TrailheadParking · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 1.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 1.1 mi from the centreDirections
Parking, trailhead and gate locations come from OpenStreetMap contributors. Roads into public land can be gated or seasonal; check with the managing agency before you go.
Ralston Creek SWA: licenses, dates and restrictions
Anyone 16 or older on Ralston Creek SWA needs a valid Colorado hunting or fishing license or a State Wildlife Area Pass, unless the property rules below say otherwise. Stay on open roads in a vehicle and use only authorized camp spots. Portable blinds and tree stands are the only kind allowed, and not earlier than 30 days before the season. Firearms and bows may not be discharged in parking lots, camps or picnic grounds.
Rules posted for this property:
- Public access is prohibited from February 1 through June 14.
- Public access is restricted to hunting activities from the day after Labor Day through the end of the late deer/elk season.
- No public access to the Mount Tom Administrative Area.
- Discharge of firearms or bows is prohibited except while hunting.
- Dogs are prohibited.
From the agency source, CPW SWA finder; checked November 5, 2026.
Nearby
Places to hunt and shoot around Ralston Creek State Wildlife Area
Ralston Creek SWA at a glance
Measured by the CPW SWA page, Ralston Creek SWA runs to 2,100 acres. A GIS measure of the boundary gives 2,789 acres instead; this page prints the CPW SWA page figure. Sorted by acreage, Ralston Creek SWA sits at number 63 of the 224 state wildlife areas in this guide. Counting Ralston Creek SWA, Jefferson County has 2 state wildlife areas. On the CPW map it sits in Area 1 (Northeast Region) and the Blackhawk district. The office named for Ralston Creek SWA is Area CPW Office, Denver; the number is 303-291-7227. Hunting, per the printed 2026 brochure: big game, small game, furbearers. Plan to sleep somewhere else, since camping is not listed.
You can pursue, by the agency list: Waterfowl, Furbearers, Big game, Small game.
From the agency page, 2026 Recreation Lands brochure, p. 23 (Colorado Parks and Wildlife); retrieved 2026-11-04, checked November 5, 2026.
2026-27 seasons in the units of Ralston Creek SWA
For Ralston Creek SWA the season list holds 41 lines across its GMUs. OTC here means elk and wild turkey; everything else is by limited license. Rows that need private land (4) stay off this table. The spring turkey rows are the 2026 season; CPW has not yet published spring 2027 dates.
| Game | Weapon | Sex | Type | First day | Last day | GMUs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elk | Rifle | cow | Limited, late | Sep 1, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | 38 |
| Elk | Archery | cow | Limited, nonresident | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Archery | cow | OTC, residents | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Archery | either sex | Limited, nonresident | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Archery | either sex | OTC, residents | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Muzzleloader | bull | Limited draw | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Muzzleloader | cow | Limited draw | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Rifle | bull | Limited draw | Oct 14, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Rifle | cow | Limited draw | Oct 14, 2026 | Oct 18, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Rifle | cow | Limited draw | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Second rifle | bull | OTC | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Rifle | cow | Limited draw | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Third rifle | bull | OTC | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Rifle | bull | Limited draw | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Rifle | cow | Limited draw | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | 38 |
| Elk | Rifle | cow | Limited, late | Dec 1, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | 38 |
| Deer | Archery | either sex | Limited draw | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Muzzleloader | buck | Limited draw | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Muzzleloader | doe | Limited draw | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | buck | Limited draw | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | doe | Limited draw | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | buck | Limited draw | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | doe | Limited draw | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 15, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | buck | Limited draw | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | doe | Limited draw | Nov 18, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | doe | Limited, late | Dec 1, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | 38 |
| Deer | Rifle | either sex | Limited, late | Dec 1, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 | 38 |
| Moose | Archery | cow | Limited draw | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Moose | Archery | cow | Limited, split | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Moose | Muzzleloader | cow | Limited draw | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | 38 |
| Moose | Muzzleloader | cow | Limited, split | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | 38 |
| Moose | Rifle | cow | Limited draw | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 14, 2026 | 38 |
| Moose | Season choice | bull | Limited draw | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 14, 2026 | 38 |
| Moose | Rifle | cow | Limited, late | Oct 14, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | 38 |
| Black bear | Archery | either sex | Limited draw | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Black bear | Rifle | either sex | Limited draw | Sep 2, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 38 |
| Black bear | Muzzleloader | either sex | Limited draw | Sep 12, 2026 | Sep 20, 2026 | 38 |
| Black bear | Rifle | either sex | Limited draw | Oct 14, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 | 38 |
| Mountain lion | All methods | – | Group harvest limit | Nov 23, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | 38 |
| Wild turkey | Spring | – | OTC | Apr 11, 2026 | May 31, 2026 | 38 |
| Wild turkey | Fall | – | OTC | Sep 1, 2026 | Oct 4, 2026 | 38 |
Small game and bird seasons for the listed species
| Game | Season | Where | Opens | Closes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dusky grouse | Season | West of I-25 | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 22, 2026 |
| Ducks and coots | Season (split) | Mountain zone | Oct 3, 2026 | Jan 31, 2027 |
| Dark geese | Season | except zone | Nov 2, 2026 | Feb 14, 2027 |
| Cottontail | Season | Statewide | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 |
Season rows and hunt codes from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure, the 2026 Small Game and Waterfowl brochure, the Turkey brochure and the Mountain Lion brochure; property access dates still apply; checked November 5, 2026.
GMU rules that reach Ralston Creek SWA
GMU overlay for Ralston Creek SWA (1 unit): GMU 38.
GMU 38 carry the elk antler point restriction. Group 4 set the lion harvest limit here.
GMU totals from 2024 give a sense of the game: GMU 38 produced 275 deer.
GMU overlay from the CPW Big Game GMU layer; unit rules from the 2026 Big Game brochure; 2024 elk harvest by GMU, 2024 deer harvest by GMU, 2024 pronghorn harvest by GMU, 2024 bear harvest by GMU; checked November 5, 2026.
Finding Ralston Creek SWA on the ground
Route, per the brochure: From Golden, go 1 mile N on Highway 93 to Golden Gate Canyon Road Turn left and go for W 13 miles up canyon. Turn right at Crawford Gulch, go 3 to 4 miles E; SWA parking on right.
Coordinates used on this page: 39.8340, -105.3676.
Directions from the 2026 Colorado State Recreation Lands brochure; map files from the CPW property page; point from CPW Managed Properties (public access only) layer, CPWAdminData (1 polygon) (polygon centroid); checked November 5, 2026.
Supply towns and CPW help near Ralston Creek SWA
The handiest town is Central, 8 miles off in a straight line. A bigger stop is Arvada: population 121,873 in 2024. CPW Denver Office is the closest CPW office, about 20 miles.
| Town | County | People (2024) | Distance | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central | Gilpin | 793 | 8 miles | west |
| Idaho Springs | Clear Creek | 1,699 | 9 miles | southwest |
| Golden | Jefferson | 20,151 | 10 miles | southeast |
| Fairmount | Jefferson | – | 11 miles | east |
| Arvada | Jefferson | 121,873 | 12 miles | east |
Towns from places.json (Census 2024 estimates); CPW offices from the CPW Contact Us page; businesses from services.json listings; straight-line miles. Checked November 5, 2026.
Ralston Creek SWA and the land around it
If Ralston Creek SWA is busy, Golden Gate Canyon State Park lies 3 miles to the west. Close by you will find 2 state parks, 2 SWAs and 1 wildlife refuge. No hunting at Sawhill Ponds State Wildlife Area (CPW lists no hunting) and Staunton State Park (no hunting designation).
| Public land | Kind | Acres | County | Distance | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Golden Gate Canyon State Park | State park | 11,895 | Gilpin | 3 miles | west |
| Eldorado Canyon State Park | State park | 1,441 | Boulder | 7 miles | north |
| Rocky Flats NWR | Refuge | 6,560 | Jefferson | 10 miles | northeast |
| Beaver Brook STL | State trust land | 480 | Clear Creek | 10 miles | southwest |
| Bergen Peak SWA | SWA | 1,093 | Clear Creek | 12 miles | south |
| Mount Evans SWA | SWA | 3,438 | Clear Creek | 17 miles | southwest |
Point: CPW Managed Properties (public access only) layer, CPWAdminData (1 polygon) (polygon centroid). Straight-line distances. Closed places from lands.json closed rows. Statewide public land map.
Game and terrain near Ralston Creek SWA



Legal light on Ralston Creek SWA, opener by opener
Walk-In Access properties open an hour before sunrise and close an hour after sunset, two hours for waterfowl, deer, elk and pronghorn hunters.
| Day | Moment | First sun | Last sun | Rifle hours | Shotgun hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 15, 2026 | Pronghorn bow opener | 6:13 a.m. | 7:59 p.m. | 5:43 a.m. to 8:29 p.m. | 5:43 a.m. to 7:59 p.m. |
| Sep 2, 2026 | Archery opener | 6:29 a.m. | 7:33 p.m. | 5:59 a.m. to 8:03 p.m. | 5:59 a.m. to 7:33 p.m. |
| Sep 12, 2026 | Muzzleloader opens | 6:38 a.m. | 7:17 p.m. | 6:08 a.m. to 7:47 p.m. | 6:08 a.m. to 7:17 p.m. |
| Oct 3, 2026 | Duck season opens | 6:58 a.m. | 6:42 p.m. | 6:28 a.m. to 7:12 p.m. | 6:28 a.m. to 6:42 p.m. |
| Oct 24, 2026 | Second rifle opens | 7:19 a.m. | 6:11 p.m. | 6:49 a.m. to 6:41 p.m. | 6:49 a.m. to 6:11 p.m. |
| Nov 23, 2026 | Lion season opens | 6:54 a.m. | 4:42 p.m. | 6:24 a.m. to 5:12 p.m. | 6:24 a.m. to 4:42 p.m. |
| Dec 21, 2026 | Shortest day | 7:18 a.m. | 4:40 p.m. | 6:48 a.m. to 5:10 p.m. | 6:48 a.m. to 4:40 p.m. |
Hours rules from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure and the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); checked November 5, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Public and private ranges before Ralston Creek State Wildlife Area
Clear Creek County holds the CPW-listed range nearest Ralston Creek State Wildlife Area: Devils Nose Target Range (16 miles). Beside it sit the closest club ranges inside 30 miles.
From the CPW Shooting Range Finder, ranges’ own pages and directory listings, checked November 5, 2026.
Quick answers about Ralston Creek SWA
Orange or pink on Ralston Creek SWA?
Solid orange or pink, at least 500 square inches above the waist, and a hat, for firearm deer, elk, pronghorn, moose and bear.
Is it legal to hunt over bait on Ralston Creek SWA?
No. It is illegal to hunt big game, turkey, small game or migratory birds over bait in Colorado, whoever placed it.
What legal shooting hours apply on Ralston Creek SWA in November?
Big game: half an hour before sunrise to half an hour after sunset. On November 7, 2026 that works out to 6:05 a.m. to 5:24 p.m. in Jefferson County (NOAA solar formula).
Is camping allowed on Ralston Creek SWA?
Camping is not listed as an amenity; plan to stay off the property.
Is there an official website for Ralston Creek SWA?
Yes, run by Colorado Parks and Wildlife: the official page.
Is there an entry fee or permit for Ralston Creek SWA?
Carry a Colorado hunting or fishing license or a State Wildlife Area Pass if you are 16 or older.
Roughly how much country does Ralston Creek SWA take in?
About 2,100 acres in all.
Which county sheriff and county roads serve Ralston Creek SWA?
GIS puts it in Jefferson County and Gilpin County.
Which game management units cover Ralston Creek SWA?
The CPW GMU layer gives GMU 38.
Are there date or time limits on Ralston Creek SWA?
Public access is prohibited from February 1 through June 14.
What animals can be hunted on Ralston Creek SWA?
Waterfowl, furbearers, big game and small game.
Is there OTC elk on Ralston Creek SWA?
Not entirely; 4 OTC rows apply, such as archery (OTC, residents), and the rest need the draw.
Is CWD testing required for elk from Ralston Creek SWA?
Testing is optional in these units; CPW charges $25 for a voluntary test. Antler point rule: GMU 38.
What is the closest town with services to Ralston Creek SWA?
The closest town with a page here is Central (8 miles).
Which CPW contact handles Ralston Creek SWA?
Area CPW Office in Denver, 303-291-7227. Poaching tips can go to CPW Turn In Poachers.
Ralston Creek SWA: the final check
Confirm your hunt code, GMU and the open dates for Ralston Creek SWA before you load the truck.
Sources: source 1 · source 2 · source 3 · source 4; seasons from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure. Checked November 5, 2026.
Other photos on this page: Larry Lamsa (CC BY 2.0); Birding for Climate (Public domain); USFWS Mountain Prairie (CC BY 2.0).