Home › New York › Public land › Independence River Wild Forest

Wild forest · 2026-27

Independence River Wild Forest hunting rules, seasons and access

Wild forest of 79,217 acres in Lewis County and 1 more, hunted under WMU 6J dates, for white-tailed deer and black bear.

Nearby stand-in from Lewis County, not Independence River Wild Forest: Small falls cutting through layered limestone in the gorge at Martinsburg, Lewis County.

Photo: Dougtone (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Independence River Wild Forest at a glance

Hunters find Independence River Wild Forest, a Forest Preserve wild forest, in Lewis and Herkimer counties. In DEC terms it belongs to Region 6, which spans the western Adirondacks, Tug Hill and the St. Lawrence Valley. The acreage used here is 79,217, taken from DEC Lands layer ACRES. It is number 7 by size out of 35 wild forests. DEC plans it under the Independence River unit management plan.

Hunting section, quoted: General Information on Hunting include how-to and safety tips with links to seasons, rules & regulations. This is a popular area for big game hunters seeking white-tailed deer and black bear. All the lands and waters within Independence River Wild Forest and the Three Lakes Easement Tract are open to hunting. Hunters may use the parking areas , roads, seasonal access roads, trailheads and trails used by hikers and horseback riders, boat launches used by boaters and hand launches used by paddlers to access the …

79,217Size
2Counties
6JWMU
6DEC region
23Parking areas

From DEC independence river wild forest; acreage DEC Lands layer ACRES (sum of the matched facility polygons); checked October 27, 2026.

Nearby

Places to hunt and shoot around Independence River Wild Forest

Hunting Near Thendara, New York

Town · 10 mi from Independence River Wild Forest

Directions
Hunting Near Old Forge, New York

Town · 11 mi from Independence River Wild Forest

Directions
Hunting Near Otter Lake, New York

Town · 15 mi from Independence River Wild Forest

Directions
Pigeon Lake Wilderness

Public land · 18 mi from Independence River Wild Forest

Directions
Sand Flats State Forest

Public land · 18 mi from Independence River Wild Forest

Directions
Five Ponds and Pepperbox Wildernesses

Public land · 19 mi from Independence River Wild Forest

Directions

Independence River Wild Forest: access and site rules

Forest Preserve regulations (6 NYCRR Part 190) shape a hunt on Independence River Wild Forest:

  • Unless posted, every part of Independence River Wild Forest is open in the regular seasons.
  • Forest Preserve rules forbid cutting trees or putting hardware in them on Independence River Wild Forest.
  • The 150-foot camping setback from water, trails and roads applies outside designated sites.

Laws every Independence River Wild Forest hunter carries in

  • Gun hunters after deer or bear wear orange or pink: 250 square inches above the waist or a mostly orange or pink hat.
  • The discharge setback is 500 feet for guns, 250 feet for crossbows and 150 feet for bows from homes, farm buildings, schools and churches.
  • Hunting over bait is illegal; scents and lures are allowed.
  • There is no Sunday ban in New York; some parks set their own.

From DEC independence river wild forest, DEC state land use rules, DEC Places to Hunt, 2026-27 DEC guide; checked October 27, 2026.

Independence River Wild Forest: dates by species

Dates below apply to the WMU and zones under Independence River Wild Forest (6J); trapping and falconry rows sit on the species pages.

GameSeason typeAreaBeginsThroughRight now
White-tailed deerEarly BowhuntingWMU 6JSep 27, 2026Oct 23, 2026
White-tailed deerYouth deer weekendWMU 6JOct 10, 2026Oct 12, 2026
White-tailed deerEarly MuzzleloadingWMU 6JOct 17, 2026Oct 23, 2026
White-tailed deerRegular SeasonWMU 6JOct 24, 2026Dec 6, 2026
Black bearRegular Season (Adirondacks)WMU 6JSep 19, 2026Dec 6, 2026
Black bearYouth Firearms Bear HuntWMU 6JOct 10, 2026Oct 12, 2026
Wild turkeyFall SeasonWMU 6JOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026
Wild turkeyYouth Spring Turkey HuntWMU 6JApr 24, 2027Apr 25, 2027
Wild turkeySpring SeasonWMU 6JMay 1, 2027May 31, 2027
PheasantYouth Pheasant HuntWMU 6JSep 26, 2026Sep 27, 2026
PheasantRegular (either sex)WMU 6JOct 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Ruffed grouseHuntingWMU 6JSep 20, 2026Feb 28, 2027
WoodcockHuntingWMU 6JOct 1, 2026Nov 14, 2026
CottontailHuntingWMU 6JOct 1, 2026Mar 21, 2027
Snowshoe hareHuntingWMU 6JOct 1, 2026Mar 21, 2027
Gray squirrelHuntingWMU 6JSep 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Black squirrelHuntingWMU 6JSep 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
Fox squirrelHuntingWMU 6JSep 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
DucksSplit 1Northeastern ZoneOct 10, 2026Nov 29, 2026
DucksSplit 2Northeastern ZoneDec 12, 2026Dec 20, 2026
Scaup2-scaup windowNortheastern ZoneNov 19, 2026Nov 29, 2026
Scaup2-scaup windowNortheastern ZoneDec 12, 2026Dec 20, 2026
Canada gooseSeptember seasonNortheast goose areaSep 1, 2026Sep 25, 2026
Canada gooseRegular seasonNortheast goose areaOct 24, 2026Nov 29, 2026
Canada gooseRegular seasonNortheast goose areaDec 12, 2026Dec 19, 2026
Snow gooseRegular seasonNortheastern ZoneOct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
Snow gooseRegular seasonNortheastern ZoneFeb 26, 2027Mar 10, 2027
BrantRegular seasonNortheastern ZoneOct 10, 2026Nov 8, 2026
Youth waterfowlYouth daysNortheastern ZoneSep 26, 2026Sep 27, 2026
Veteran waterfowlVeteran daysNortheastern ZoneSep 26, 2026Sep 27, 2026
SnipeHuntingWMU 6JSep 1, 2026Nov 9, 2026
RailsHuntingWMU 6JSep 1, 2026Nov 9, 2026
GallinuleHuntingWMU 6JSep 1, 2026Nov 9, 2026
CrowHuntingWMU 6JSep 1, 2026Mar 31, 2027
CoyoteHuntingWMU 6JOct 1, 2026Mar 28, 2027
RaccoonHuntingWMU 6JOct 25, 2026Feb 15, 2027
Red foxHuntingWMU 6JOct 25, 2026Feb 15, 2027
Gray foxHuntingWMU 6JOct 25, 2026Feb 15, 2027
BobcatHuntingWMU 6JOct 25, 2026Feb 15, 2027
SkunkHuntingWMU 6JOct 25, 2026Feb 15, 2027
OpossumHuntingWMU 6JOct 25, 2026Feb 15, 2027
WeaselHuntingWMU 6JOct 25, 2026Feb 15, 2027
Snapping turtleHuntingStatewideJul 15, 2026Sep 30, 2026

Youth and veteran days are listed with their zone.

Season rows from the 2026-27 New York Hunting and Trapping Regulations Guide, matched to the DEC WMU, duck zone and goose area layers; checked October 27, 2026. All New York seasons.

Independence River Wild Forest and WMU 6J: permits, antlers and harvest

For tags and dates, Independence River Wild Forest is WMU 6J ground (Northern Zone, 1,576 sq. mi. across Lewis, Herkimer and Hamilton). State law bars DMPs in 6J. Bear area: Adirondacks. Fall turkey here: Oct. 1-14.

UnitZonePermitsSuccessRes. 1st DMPAntler pointsDeer huntingBearFall turkey
6JNorthernNot authorized by lawNA–NoAllAdirondacksOct. 1-14

WMU 6J deer harvest by year

WMU tables give 6J 1,304 deer for 2022, the last year DEC published by unit.

YearTotal deerAdult bucks
20161,007901
20171,034965
20181,065972
20191,0991,005
20201,051907
20211,028846
20221,3041,075

Recent bear numbers for 6J: 2022: 60, 2023: 76, 2024: 63, 2025: 91.

Objective for bears in 6J: maintain moderate bear density.

WMU facts from the 2026 DMP table, the 2026-27 DEC guide, DEC deer take reports and the DEC bear harvest dashboard; WMU from the DEC WMU layer; checked October 27, 2026.

Independence River Wild Forest: species list

Hunters come to Independence River Wild Forest for white-tailed deer and black bear above all.

White-tailed deer

Oct 24–Dec 6

Black bear

Sep 19–Dec 6

White-tailed buck emerging from the tree line at the edge of a field
White-tailed buck emerging from the tree line at the edge of a field
Raccoon in the woods
Raccoon in the woods

Game named in the DEC property page Hunting section; all open seasons apply unless the page or posting says otherwise.

Species from DEC independence river wild forest; dates from the 2026-27 DEC guide; checked October 27, 2026.

Independence River Wild Forest access points

The DEC directions name 23 places to leave a truck at Independence River Wild Forest.

Parking or access point and coordinatesLink
is located off the Chase Lake/Erie Canal Road: 43.7457, -75.3146Navigate
is located on Branaugh Road off of Sand Pond Road: 43.7511, -75.2922Navigate
is located at the intersection of Sand Pond Road and Confusion Flats Road: 43.7502, -75.2992Navigate
is located on Evies Pond Road off of Lover's Lane which is off of Stony Lake Road: 43.7792, -75.2715Navigate
is located on Catspaw Lake Road off of Van Arnam Road: 43.7069, -75.2963Navigate
is located on Shingle Mills Fall Road off of the Partridgeville Road: 43.7208, -75.2653Navigate
is located at the end of Smith road off Number Four Road: 43.8333, -75.1595Navigate
is located at the end of Beech Mill Road: 43.8073, -75.2752Navigate
is located at the end of Stony Lake Road: 43.7750, -75.2057Navigate
is located on the Partridgeville Road: 43.7131, -75.2241Navigate
is located on Steam Mill Road: 43.6859, -75.2473Navigate
is located at the end of Big Otter Lake Road which continues beyond the Patridgeville Road: 43.7218, -75.1264Navigate
is located at the end of Steam Mill Road (White Pine Lane: 43.6823, -75.1972Navigate
is located on Halfmoon Lake Road off of Number Four Road: 43.8307, -75.2534Navigate

Official map sheet: Independence River Wild Forest Map West · Independence River Wild Forest Map East · Three Lakes Conservation Easement Map · Otter Creek Horse Trails · Independence River Area Trail Map · Big Otter Lake Trail Map

Open Independence River Wild Forest in DECinfo Locator

Accessible features (DEC): From the Big Moose Road Campsite Parking Area , wheelchair accessible features include the: Primitive campsite (Site 44) Campsite 44 is approximately 100 feet from the parking spot. The campsite has a picnic table, fire ring, and privy. From the Primitive Camping Area , wheelchair accessible features include the: Three roadside primitive campsites (on Basket Factory, Smith …

Parking points and maps from DEC independence river wild forest; checked October 27, 2026.

Independence River Wild Forest pinned with nearby tracts

Pins show Independence River Wild Forest and 10 neighbors; Ha-De-Ron-Dah Wilderness sits 7.0 mi off. The tracts listed total 65,626 acres.

NearbyKindAcresWMUMilesHeading
Ha-De-Ron-DahWilderness25,6636J7.0 misoutheast
Stillwater ReservoirDEC state land6,7006J8.3 minortheast
Independence RiverState forest6946J9.4 misouthwest
Otter CreekState forest1,4116J11 misouthwest
GreigDetached parcel2456J12 misouthwest
Balsam CreekState forest5616J12 minorthwest
Indian PipeState forest5956C12 miwest
Fulton ChainWild forest15,5665H, 6J12 mieast
High TowersState forest7306J15 misouthwest
Watson's East Triangle ComplexForest Preserve unit13,4616J16 minorth

Points: DEC Lands layer (polygon centroid of the largest part). Straight-line distances. Statewide public land map.

Harvest records behind Independence River Wild Forest

DEC puts the 2025 Lewis County deer take at 3,638.

SeasonDeer takenMales 1.5+Females 1.5+
20213,3992,324927
20223,7092,453959
20233,5412,393843
20243,7052,4841,032
20253,6382,2441,097

DEC deer take by town and county (towns 2007-2019), county deer take 2021-2025 and DEC bear take by town; checked October 27, 2026.

Independence River Wild Forest: nearby towns and services

Closest base: Thendara, about 10 mi away.

Base townCountyAwayResidentsPublic acres near
ThendaraHerkimer10 mi–89,570
Old ForgeHerkimer11 mi–88,759
CroghanLewis14 mi64019,330
Otter LakeOneida15 mi–102,585

Season tables by county for Independence River Wild Forest: Lewis County, Herkimer County.

Independence River Wild Forest: businesses close by

NO.4 Tactical

sporting goods · Lowville, Lewis County · about 9 mi away

Crystal Creek Taxidermy

taxidermy · Lowville, Lewis County · about 11 mi away

Miller's Meat Market

deer processing · Lowville, Lewis County · about 13 mi away

Hall's Sport Shop

sporting goods · Croghan, Lewis County · about 14 mi away

Tri-Ponds Taxidermy

taxidermy · Glenfield, Lewis County

Boom Stick Arms

sporting goods · Lowville, Lewis County · about 16 mi away

Walmart (store 2843)

sporting goods · Lowville, Lewis County · about 16 mi away

Nolt's Processing

deer processing · Lowville, Lewis County · about 17 mi away

For a guided hunt, DEC's list shows 10 licensed guides in Lewis County. DEC licensed guides

DEC offices closest to Independence River Wild Forest

Sub-office (DEC)

NYSDEC Region 6 Lowville Sub-Office · Lowville, Lewis County · about 16 mi away

DEC regional office

NYSDEC Region 6 Headquarters (Watertown) · Watertown, Jefferson County · about 40 mi away

Towns and populations from Census 2024 estimates; businesses from store locators and listings; DEC offices and licensed guide counts from DEC. Checked October 27, 2026.

Independence River Wild Forest: nearest firing lines

Hunters on Independence River Wild Forest can sight in at Beaver River Fish and Game Club (9 miles), the nearest listing; public ranges are all more than 60 miles off.

Beaver River Fish and Game Club (a rod and gun club)

Croghan, Lewis County · 9 mi

Shoot here with trap, sporting clays, handgun, silhouette, rifle

Members only · source: boisegunclub.com

New Bremen Fish and Game Club (a rod and gun club)

Castorland, Lewis County · 16 mi

Access not stated · source: gunranges.org

Feraris Archery (an archery range)

Carthage, Jefferson County · 25 mi

Shoot here with archery, 3D archery

Access not stated · source: boisegunclub.com

From DEC, the operators’ pages and directory listings, checked October 27, 2026.

Independence River Wild Forest shooting hours by key date

East and west matter: sunrise in Buffalo comes about 20 minutes after sunrise in Albany, so use local times for Independence River Wild Forest.

DaySeasonSun upSun downBig game hoursMigratory birds
Sep 27, 2026Northern bow opener6:53 a.m.6:52 p.m.6:23 a.m. to 7:22 p.m.6:23 a.m. to 6:52 p.m.
Oct 1, 2026Southern bow opener6:58 a.m.6:45 p.m.6:28 a.m. to 7:15 p.m.6:28 a.m. to 6:45 p.m.
Oct 24, 2026Northern regular opener7:26 a.m.6:06 p.m.6:56 a.m. to 6:36 p.m.6:56 a.m. to 6:06 p.m.
Nov 21, 2026Southern regular opener7:03 a.m.4:33 p.m.6:33 a.m. to 5:03 p.m.6:33 a.m. to 4:33 p.m.
Dec 14, 2026Southern late season7:28 a.m.4:25 p.m.6:58 a.m. to 4:55 p.m.6:58 a.m. to 4:25 p.m.
Jan 1, 2027Late season close7:36 a.m.4:34 p.m.7:06 a.m. to 5:04 p.m.7:06 a.m. to 4:34 p.m.
May 1, 2027Spring turkey opener5:55 a.m.8:03 p.m.5:25 a.m. to 8:33 p.m.5:25 a.m. to 8:03 p.m.

Coyote hunting is open at any hour; raccoon and fox after sunrise on opening day, then any hour.

Hours rule from the DEC guide sunrise and sunset page; sun times calculated for the county centre (NOAA method), checked against the guide’s Albany table; checked October 27, 2026. Legal hours for every county.

Independence River Wild Forest in pictures

Autumn maples and birch near Cranberry Lake in the northwest Adirondacks
Autumn maples and birch near Cranberry Lake in the northwest Adirondacks
White-tailed deer buck
White-tailed deer buck

Answers on Independence River Wild Forest access and seasons

Which WMU rules apply on Independence River Wild Forest?

Northern Zone, WMU 6J.

Is Independence River Wild Forest a large property?

79,217 acres, per the record.

When can I bowhunt deer on Independence River Wild Forest?

Sep 27 to Oct 23, 2026 for early Bowhunting.

How long is deer season at Independence River Wild Forest?

It opens Oct 24, 2026 and closes Dec 6, 2026 (regular Season).

What game does the source list for Independence River Wild Forest?

White-tailed deer and black bear.

Are DMPs issued for Independence River Wild Forest?

No. 6J is an Adirondack unit where state law bars DMPs.

When is bear season at Independence River Wild Forest?

Yes: regular Season (Adirondacks) Sep 19 to Dec 6, 2026 (WMU 6J).

When is spring turkey season at Independence River Wild Forest?

May 1 to May 31, 2027, half an hour before sunrise to noon.

Can I use screw-in steps on Independence River Wild Forest?

No screw-in steps or other hardware; a labeled portable stand may stay until season end.

How far is Independence River Wild Forest from a town?

Thendara, about 10 mi away.

How does access work on Independence River Wild Forest?

Yes, with a New York hunting license during the open seasons.

Do I need orange or pink on Independence River Wild Forest?

Yes for firearm deer and bear hunting: 250 square inches of orange or pink, or a qualifying hat.

Independence River Wild Forest: what to double-check

Seasons and closures on Independence River Wild Forest can change mid-season; DEC notices and posted signs have the final word.

Sources: DEC independence river wild forest · DEC · DEC GIS · DEC; regulations from the 2026-27 New York Hunting and Trapping Regulations Guide. Checked October 27, 2026.

Other photos on this page: USFWS Mountain Prairie (Public domain); Juliana Chong (CC BY 2.0); Tony Webster (CC BY-SA 2.0); ShenandoahNPS (Public domain).