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Migratory birds
Canada Goose seasons and rules in New York
Every 2026-27 New York row for Canada geese, with sources.
Photo: fishhawk (CC BY 2.0)
Here are the 2026-27 goose rules for New York as the DEC guide prints them, opening Sep 1, 2026, alongside harvest figures and public ground where the data has them.
Canada Goose in the DEC summary
- Take: By area 2-15/day
- Methods: 9 goose hunting areas incl. September seasons.
DEC guide page (as of Aug 25, 2026), checked October 27, 2026.
GearHeading out for duck and goose season? Duck and goose gear checklist →
Every goose season row
23 rows for Canada geese, as the 2026-27 guide lists them; the last column checks each against today.
| Season | Area | Units | How | From | To | Days | Now |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September season | East Central goose hunting area | 7 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 | 25 | |
| September season | Hudson Valley goose hunting area | 14 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 | 25 | |
| September season | Lake Champlain goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 | 25 | ||
| September season | Northeast goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 | 25 | ||
| September season | South goose hunting area | 38 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 | 25 | |
| September season | West Central goose hunting area | 9 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 | 25 | |
| September season | Central Long Island goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 8, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 23 | ||
| September season | Eastern Long Island goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot; unplugged guns and electronic calls allowed in September when oth | Sep 8, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 | 23 | ||
| Regular season | Lake Champlain goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Oct 10, 2026 | Nov 23, 2026 | 45 | ||
| Regular season | East Central goose hunting area | 7 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 20, 2026 | 28 | |
| Regular season | Northeast goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Oct 24, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | 37 | ||
| Regular season | South goose hunting area | 38 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Oct 24, 2026 | Jan 11, 2027 | 80 | |
| Regular season | Hudson Valley goose hunting area | 14 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 21, 2026 | 45 | |
| Regular season | West Central goose hunting area | 9 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Nov 7, 2026 | Dec 21, 2026 | 45 | |
| Regular season | Western Long Island goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Nov 7, 2026 | Feb 21, 2027 | 107 | ||
| Regular season | Central Long Island goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | 9 | ||
| Regular season | Eastern Long Island goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Nov 21, 2026 | Nov 29, 2026 | 9 | ||
| Regular season | Lake Champlain goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Dec 1, 2026 | Jan 4, 2027 | 35 | ||
| Regular season | Central Long Island goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Dec 5, 2026 | Feb 3, 2027 | 61 | ||
| Regular season | East Central goose hunting area | 7 WMUs | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Dec 5, 2026 | Dec 21, 2026 | 17 | |
| Regular season | Eastern Long Island goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Dec 5, 2026 | Jan 24, 2027 | 51 | ||
| Regular season | Northeast goose hunting area | Shotgun, non-toxic shot | Dec 12, 2026 | Dec 19, 2026 | 8 | ||
| Closed | WMU 2A | 2A | – | No season |
Canada Goose row details
- WMUs 4A, 4F, 6P, 6R, 6S, 7M, 7P; parts of 7F and 7J south of Route 31 and east of I-81. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- WMUs 3F, 3J, 3M, 4B, 4C, 4J, 4K, 4L, 4S, 4T, 4U, 4Y, 4Z, 5R; part of 5S south of the Route 29/22/153 line; part of 3G in Dutchess County. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- Same as the Lake Champlain Waterfowl Hunting Zone. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- Same as the Northeastern Waterfowl Hunting Zone. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- WMUs 3A, 3C, 3H, 3K, 3N, 3P, 3R, 4G, 4H, 4O, 4P, 4R, 4W, 7R, 7S, 8M, 8N, 8P, 8T, 8W, 8X, 8Y, 9A, 9C, 9F, 9G, 9H, 9J, 9K, 9M, 9N, 9P, 9R, 9S, 9T, 9W, 9X, 9Y; part of 8G south and west of the Thruway/Route 98 line; part of 3G in Putnam County; part of 3S north of I-95. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- WMUs 7A, 7H, 8A, 8C, 8F, 8H, 8J, 8R, 8S; part of 6K west of the Salmon River/I-81 line; parts of 7F and 7J west of I-81; part of 8G north and east of the Thruway/Route 98 line. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- Suffolk County between the Western and Eastern Long Island goose areas. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- Suffolk County east of the Roanoke Ave.-Riverhead-Westhampton Beach line. Hours to 1/2 hour after sunset during September seasons.
- Same as the Lake Champlain Waterfowl Hunting Zone.
- WMUs 4A, 4F, 6P, 6R, 6S, 7M, 7P; parts of 7F and 7J south of Route 31 and east of I-81.
- Same as the Northeastern Waterfowl Hunting Zone.
- WMUs 3A, 3C, 3H, 3K, 3N, 3P, 3R, 4G, 4H, 4O, 4P, 4R, 4W, 7R, 7S, 8M, 8N, 8P, 8T, 8W, 8X, 8Y, 9A, 9C, 9F, 9G, 9H, 9J, 9K, 9M, 9N, 9P, 9R, 9S, 9T, 9W, 9X, 9Y; part of 8G south and west of the Thruway/Route 98 line; part of 3G in Putnam County; part of 3S north of I-95.
From DEC guide page, checked October 27, 2026.
Canada Goose areas and WMU groups
Area lists for Canada geese, read from the guide maps.
| Goose area | Segments and daily limit | WMUs or description |
|---|---|---|
| Lake Champlain | Sep 1–Sep 25 (8/day); Oct 10–Nov 23 (3/day); Dec 1–Jan 4 (5/day) | Same as the Lake Champlain Waterfowl Hunting Zone. |
| Northeast | Sep 1–Sep 25 (15/day); Oct 24–Nov 29 (3/day); Dec 12–Dec 19 (3/day) | Same as the Northeastern Waterfowl Hunting Zone. |
| West Central | Sep 1–Sep 25 (15/day); Nov 7–Dec 21 (3/day) | 7A, 7H, 8A, 8C, 8F, 8H, 8J, + |
| East Central | Sep 1–Sep 25 (15/day); Oct 24–Nov 20 (3/day); Dec 5–Dec 21 (3/day) | 4A, 4F, 6P, 6R, 6S, 7M, |
| Hudson Valley | Sep 1–Sep 25 (15/day); Nov 7–Dec 21 (3/day) | 3F, 3J, 3M, 4B, 4C, 4J, 4K, + |
| South | Sep 1–Sep 25 (15/day); Oct 24–Jan 11 (5/day) | 3A, 3C, 3H, 3K, 3N, 3P, 3R, + |
| Western Long Island | Nov 7–Feb 21 (8/day) | Westchester County southeast of I-95 and Nassau/Suffolk west of the Sound Road-Sunken Mead |
| Central Long Island | Sep 8–Sep 30 (15/day); Nov 21–Nov 29 (3/day); Dec 5–Feb 3 (3/day) | Suffolk County between the Western and Eastern Long Island goose areas. |
| Eastern Long Island | Sep 8–Sep 30 (15/day); Nov 21–Nov 29 (2/day); Dec 5–Jan 24 (2/day) | Suffolk County east of the Roanoke Ave.-Riverhead-Westhampton Beach line. |
| New York City | Closed | Closed (WMU 2A). |
guide Canada goose map, checked October 27, 2026.
Public land for Canada geese in New York
Ranked by acreage, these are the public places listing waterfowl (top 60).
| Area | Kind | Acres | Where | WMU | Game list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Five Ponds & Pepperbox | Forest Preserve Wilderness | 157,632 | Hamilton · +2 | waterfowl | |
| Wilcox Lake | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 127,860 | Warren · +2 | waterfowl | |
| Siamese Ponds | Forest Preserve Wilderness | 115,124 | Hamilton · | waterfowl | |
| Vanderwhacker Mountain | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 96,577 | Essex · +1 | waterfowl | |
| Debar Mountain | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 88,354 | waterfowl | ||
| Lake George | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 76,871 | Warren · | waterfowl | |
| Fort Drum | Military Installation | 70,000 | waterfowl | ||
| Allegany | State Park | 64,160 | waterfowl, migratory game birds | ||
| Hammond Pond | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 46,850 | 5G, | waterfowl | |
| Pharaoh Lake | Forest Preserve Wilderness | 46,814 | Essex · | waterfowl | |
| Shaker Mountain | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 45,312 | Fulton · | waterfowl | |
| Taylor Pond | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 39,698 | Clinton · +1 | waterfowl | |
| Hoffman Notch | Forest Preserve Wilderness | 38,529 | waterfowl | ||
| McKenzie Mountain | Forest Preserve Wilderness | 37,366 | waterfowl | ||
| Cayuga-Tompkins Cooperative Hunting Area | Cooperative Hunting Area | 22,479 | Cayuga · | waterfowl | |
| Sterling Forest | State Park | 19,487 | waterfowl, migratory game birds | ||
| Fire Island National Seashore | National Seashore | 18,932 | waterfowl | ||
| Wilmington | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 16,940 | Clinton · | 5C, | waterfowl |
| Lesser | Forest Preserve Wilderness | 13,873 | waterfowl | ||
| Connecticut Hill | Wildlife Management Area | 11,375 | Schuyler · | waterfowl | |
| Iroquois | National Wildlife Refuge | 10,810 | Genesee · | waterfowl | |
| Montezuma | National Wildlife Refuge | 10,240 | Seneca · +1 | waterfowl | |
| Sugar Hill | State Forest | 9,213 | waterfowl | ||
| Happy Valley | Wildlife Management Area | 8,961 | waterfowl | ||
| Upper & Lower Lakes | Wildlife Management Area | 8,803 | waterfowl | ||
| Oak Orchard & Tonawanda Wildlife Management Areas | Wildlife Management Area | 8,350 | Erie · +2 | waterfowl | |
| Perch River | Wildlife Management Area | 8,050 | waterfowl | ||
| Little John | Wildlife Management Area | 7,921 | waterfowl | ||
| Paul Smiths College | Conservation Easement Tract | 7,814 | 5C, 5F, | waterfowl | |
| Northern Montezuma | Wildlife Management Area | 7,738 | Cayuga · +1 | waterfowl | |
| Hemlock-Canadice | State Forest | 7,060 | waterfowl | ||
| High Tor | Wildlife Management Area | 6,937 | Ontario · | waterfowl | |
| Stewart | State Forest | 6,653 | waterfowl | ||
| Moreau Lake | State Park | 6,640 | Saratoga · | migratory game birds, waterfowl | |
| Lake Shore Marshes | Wildlife Management Area | 6,442 | waterfowl | ||
| Mongaup Valley | Wildlife Management Area | 6,416 | Orange · | waterfowl | |
| Rattlesnake Hill | Wildlife Management Area | 5,138 | Allegany · | waterfowl | |
| Cicero Swamp | Wildlife Management Area | 5,039 | Madison · | waterfowl | |
| Pharsalia | Wildlife Management Area | 4,676 | waterfowl | ||
| Partridge Run | Wildlife Management Area | 4,592 | waterfowl | ||
| Fish Creek | Wildlife Management Area | 4,556 | waterfowl | ||
| Wilson Hill | Wildlife Management Area | 4,036 | waterfowl | ||
| Three Mile Bay | Wildlife Management Area | 3,966 | waterfowl | ||
| Cedarlands | Conservation Easement Tract | 3,953 | waterfowl | ||
| Tioughnioga | Wildlife Management Area | 3,903 | waterfowl | ||
| Otis Pike Pine Barrens | State Forest | 3,860 | waterfowl | ||
| Three Rivers | Wildlife Management Area | 3,608 | 7A, | waterfowl | |
| Split Rock Mountain | Forest Preserve Wild Forest | 3,542 | waterfowl | ||
| Birdseye Hollow | State Forest | 3,496 | waterfowl | ||
| Lakeview | Wildlife Management Area | 3,444 | waterfowl | ||
| Bashakill | Wildlife Management Area | 3,090 | Orange · | waterfowl | |
| Braddock Bay | Wildlife Management Area | 2,865 | 8A, | waterfowl | |
| Wellesley Island | State Park | 2,786 | waterfowl | ||
| Erwin | Wildlife Management Area | 2,770 | waterfowl | ||
| Honeoye Inlet | Wildlife Management Area | 2,763 | waterfowl | ||
| Peck Hill | State Forest | 2,744 | 5H, | waterfowl | |
| Klipnocky | State Forest | 2,711 | waterfowl | ||
| Grafton Lakes | State Park | 2,612 | waterfowl, migratory game birds | ||
| John Boyd Thacher | State Park | 2,475 | migratory game birds | ||
| Green Lakes | State Park | 2,211 | waterfowl |
Game lists from DEC, USFWS, USFS, State Parks and NYC DEP pages in our land data, retrieved 2026-10-27. All public land · Wildlife Management Areas.
Canada Goose limits, licenses and costs
Limits first, then costs, for Canada geese.
| Row | Bag and possession |
|---|---|
| Canada goose | By goose hunting area: September 8-15/day; regular 2-8/day (see seasons). Cackling and white-fronted geese count as Canada geese. Possession 3x daily. |
Canada Goose: licenses and stamps
| License | Who | Category | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hunting License | resident | Annual, ages 16-69 | $22 |
| Hunting License | nonresident | Annual, ages 16+ | $100 |
| Junior Hunting License | resident | Ages 12-15 | $5 |
| Federal duck stamp | anyone | Ages 16+ | $25 |
| HIP registration | anyone | All migratory bird hunters incl. juniors | Free |
DEC guide bag limits and the license fee table, checked October 27, 2026. New York hunting license guide.
How to hunt Canada geese legally
Canada Goose: daily hours
Canada geese may be shot from 30 minutes before sunrise until sunset. In the September goose seasons, hours extend 30 minutes past sunset.
Sunday goose hunting
Sunday hunting for Canada geese is legal everywhere in New York; the old county restrictions are gone.
Blaze and goose hunting
For Canada geese, orange or pink is advice only; the legal requirement is limited to big game with firearms.
Canada Goose bait rules
For Canada geese, bait makes an area illegal to hunt for 10 days after it is taken away.
Reporting Canada geese
Goose hunters carry HIP registration; there is no tag.
shooting hours, orange and pink rule, Sunday hunting, baiting rules, tagging and reporting, checked October 27, 2026. Legal shooting hours · Hunting laws.
Gear rules for Canada geese
| Season | Legal | Not legal |
|---|---|---|
| Migratory birds | Shotgun 10 ga. or smaller, plugged to 3 shells, non-toxic shot (woodcock and crow excepted). | Rifles, pistols, traps, sink boxes, live decoys, recorded calls (except snow geese/September Canada geese), bait. |
Canada Goose: how you may take them
- Baiting: No hunting big game, upland game birds, turkey or waterfowl with bait or over a baited area; no feeding deer/bear any time.
- Migratory bird possession: Field possession one daily bag; head or a fully feathered wing attached in transport; possession 3x daily (snow geese unlimited).
- Wanton waste: Reasonable effort to retrieve crippled migratory birds required.
Canada Goose violations
- General Fish and Wildlife Law violations: Violation: up to 15 days and/or up to $250 (ECL 71-0923(1)), plus schedule penalties of $200 + $100 per animal (71-0925(1)).
From the DEC guide and ECL Articles 11 and 71 on the NY Senate site, checked October 27, 2026. New York hunting laws.
Canada Goose FAQ
Is goose reporting required?
Goose hunters carry HIP registration; there is no tag.
Can you hunt Canada geese on state forests and WMAs?
171 places list waterfowl, led by Five Ponds and Pepperbox Wildernesses, Wilcox Lake Wild Forest, Siamese Ponds Wilderness and Vanderwhacker Mountain Wild Forest.
Which implements may be used on Canada geese?
Migratory birds: Shotgun 10 ga. or smaller, plugged to 3 shells, non-toxic shot (woodcock and crow excepted). Not legal: Rifles, pistols, traps, sink boxes, live decoys, recorded calls (except snow geese/September Canada geese), bait.
How many duck zones does New York have?
Five: Western, Northeastern, Southeastern, Lake Champlain and Long Island, plus the Special Sea Duck Area on coastal waters. Canada goose dates follow nine goose hunting areas.
What are the 2026-27 goose season dates in New York?
From Sep 1, 2026 through Feb 21, 2027, in 22 rows set by WMU, zone or area.
How many Canada geese may one hunter keep?
By goose hunting area: September 8-15/day; regular 2-8/day (see seasons). Cackling and white-fronted geese count as Canada geese. Possession 3x daily.
What licenses and privileges apply to Canada geese?
DEC lists Hunting License (resident) $22; Hunting License (nonresident) $100; Junior Hunting License (resident) $5; Federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp (anyone) $25; hunter or trapper education comes first for new buyers.
What time can you start hunting Canada geese?
Canada geese may be shot from 30 minutes before sunrise until sunset. In the September goose seasons, hours extend 30 minutes past sunset.
Does any Sunday rule affect Canada geese?
Sunday hunting for Canada geese is legal everywhere in New York; the old county restrictions are gone.
Is fluorescent orange or pink required for Canada geese?
For Canada geese, orange or pink is advice only; the legal requirement is limited to big game with firearms.
Is baiting legal for Canada geese?
For Canada geese, bait makes an area illegal to hunt for 10 days after it is taken away.
Other photos on this page: eflon (CC BY 2.0); Bobolink (CC BY 2.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Midwest Region (Public domain); Martin Cathrae (CC BY-SA 2.0).