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State forest · Region 9
Keeney Swamp State Forest: a hunter's guide for 2026-27
A 2026-27 hunter guide to this state forest in Allegany County, 2,411 acres.
Photo: andyarthur (CC BY 2.0)
Getting to Keeney Swamp State Forest
Parking, trailheads and gates near Keeney Swamp State Forest
- Parking areaParking · 3.1 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 3.1 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 3.2 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 5.0 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 5.4 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 5.5 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 6.8 mi from the centreDirections
- Parking areaParking · 6.8 mi from the centreDirections
Parking, trailhead and gate locations come from OpenStreetMap contributors. Roads into public land can be gated or seasonal; check with the managing agency before you go.
Where Keeney Swamp State Forest is and who runs it
Keeney Swamp State Forest sits in Allegany County, filed as a DEC state forest. Its towns are Birdsall and Grove. Region 9 of DEC covers it, along with the rest of western New York. 2,411 acres are on record from DEC Lands layer ACRES. Sorted by acreage, the 409 state forests put it 90th. Unit plan on file: Allegany.
The property page says: Hunting is allowed throughout the property. Be sure to abide by all state regulations.
From DEC keeney swamp state forest; acreage DEC Lands layer ACRES (sum of the matched facility polygons); checked October 27, 2026.
Nearby
Places to hunt and shoot around Keeney Swamp State Forest
Keeney Swamp State Forest pinned with nearby tracts
The nearest public land to Keeney Swamp State Forest is Keeney Swamp WMA, 1.6 mi away to the east. Combined: 15,948 acres.
| Public land | Type | Acres | WMU | Distance | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keeney Swamp | WMA | 705 | 9P | 1.6 mi | east |
| Gas Springs | State forest | 2,276 | 9P | 3.0 mi | southeast |
| Gillies Hill | State forest | 2,328 | 9P | 3.8 mi | southwest |
| English Hill | State forest | 1,394 | 9P | 4.2 mi | northwest |
| Hiltonville | State forest | 1,010 | 9P | 4.5 mi | southeast |
| Jersey Hill | State forest | 1,092 | 9P | 4.7 mi | south |
| Slader Creek | State forest | 1,224 | 9P | 5.3 mi | east |
| Klipnocky | State forest | 2,711 | 9P | 5.3 mi | southeast |
| Karr Valley Creek | State forest | 1,916 | 9P | 6.1 mi | southeast |
| Ossian | State forest | 1,292 | 9P | 6.7 mi | northeast |
Points: DEC Lands layer (polygon centroid). Straight-line distances. Statewide public land map.
Keeney Swamp State Forest regulations, plainly
On Keeney Swamp State Forest the DEC state land use rules set the ground rules:
- Nothing may be nailed, screwed or cut on Keeney Swamp State Forest: no permanent stands, natural blinds or shooting lanes.
- Tagged portable stands are fine on Keeney Swamp State Forest for the season (name and address or license number on them), then they have to be removed.
- Personal property cannot be stored on Keeney Swamp State Forest, and that includes trail cameras.
- ATVs and trucks are kept to designated or maintained roads.
- Plan any overnight camp around the DEC camping permit rules.
State law reminders for Keeney Swamp State Forest
- Fluorescent orange or pink (250 square inches above the waist, or a hat at least half orange or pink) is required for anyone hunting deer or bear with a gun.
- Firearms may not be discharged within 500 feet of an occupied dwelling, farm building, school, playground or church without permission; bows 150 feet, crossbows 250 feet.
- No baiting for big game, upland birds, turkey or waterfowl, and no salt or mineral licks for deer or bear.
- New York allows hunting on Sundays in every county.
From DEC keeney swamp state forest, DEC state land use rules, DEC Places to Hunt, 2026-27 DEC guide; checked October 27, 2026.
WMU 9P facts for Keeney Swamp State Forest
The WMU map puts Keeney Swamp State Forest in 9P; 9P spans 582 square miles of Allegany, Livingston and Steuben. DEC set a 2026 target of 6,400 Deer Management Permits for 9P; average DMP success there runs 26.3%, and a resident's first DMP chance is rated med. Southern Zone bear rules cover 9P. The fall turkey window for 9P is Oct. 17-30.
| WMU | Deer zone | DMP goal | Success rate | Odds (resident) | APR | Implements | Bear | Turkey (fall) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9P | Southern | 6,400 | 26.3% | med | No | All | Southern Zone | Oct. 17-30 |
Deer take in WMU 9P
9P yielded 5,124 deer in 2022; the WMU tables stop at 2022.
| Year | Total | Adult bucks |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 3,613 | 2,257 |
| 2017 | 4,248 | 2,764 |
| 2018 | 4,964 | 2,772 |
| 2019 | 4,998 | 3,007 |
| 2020 | 6,005 | 2,503 |
| 2021 | 4,443 | 2,660 |
| 2022 | 5,124 | 2,525 |
The 2025 bear harvest in 9P came to 24.
DEC's bear plan for 9P reads "Maintain moderate bear density".
WMU facts from the 2026 DMP table, the 2026-27 DEC guide, DEC deer take reports and the DEC bear harvest dashboard; WMU from the DEC WMU layer; checked October 27, 2026.
Every season window on Keeney Swamp State Forest
32 species have open dates on Keeney Swamp State Forest this license year; the table holds 47 rows and a live open-or-closed column.
| Quarry | Season | Covers | Starts | Ends | Open? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-tailed deer | Early Bowhunting | WMU 9P | Oct 1, 2026 | Nov 20, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Youth deer weekend | WMU 9P | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 12, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Regular Season | WMU 9P | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Late Bowhunting | WMU 9P | Dec 14, 2026 | Dec 22, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Late Muzzleloading | WMU 9P | Dec 14, 2026 | Dec 22, 2026 | |
| White-tailed deer | Late Bowhunting (holidays) | WMU 9P | Dec 26, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | |
| White-tailed deer | Late Muzzleloading (holidays) | WMU 9P | Dec 26, 2026 | Jan 1, 2027 | |
| Black bear | Early Bowhunting | WMU 9P | Oct 1, 2026 | Nov 20, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Youth Firearms Bear Hunt | WMU 9P | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 12, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Regular Season | WMU 9P | Nov 21, 2026 | Dec 13, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Late Bowhunting | WMU 9P | Dec 14, 2026 | Dec 22, 2026 | |
| Black bear | Late Muzzleloading | WMU 9P | Dec 14, 2026 | Dec 22, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Fall Season | WMU 9P | Oct 17, 2026 | Oct 30, 2026 | |
| Wild turkey | Youth Spring Turkey Hunt | WMU 9P | Apr 24, 2027 | Apr 25, 2027 | |
| Wild turkey | Spring Season | WMU 9P | May 1, 2027 | May 31, 2027 | |
| Pheasant | Youth Pheasant Hunt | WMU 9P | Oct 10, 2026 | Oct 11, 2026 | |
| Pheasant | Regular (either sex) | WMU 9P | Oct 17, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Ruffed grouse | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Woodcock | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 1, 2026 | Nov 14, 2026 | |
| Cottontail | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Snowshoe hare | Hunting | WMU 9P | Jan 1, 2027 | Jan 31, 2027 | |
| Gray squirrel | Hunting | WMU 9P | Sep 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Black squirrel | Hunting | WMU 9P | Sep 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Fox squirrel | Hunting | WMU 9P | Sep 1, 2026 | Feb 28, 2027 | |
| Ducks | Split 1 | Western Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Nov 1, 2026 | |
| Ducks | Split 2 | Western Zone | Dec 5, 2026 | Jan 10, 2027 | |
| Scaup | 2-scaup window | Western Zone | Dec 22, 2026 | Jan 10, 2027 | |
| Canada goose | September season | South goose area | Sep 1, 2026 | Sep 25, 2026 | |
| Canada goose | Regular season | South goose area | Oct 24, 2026 | Jan 11, 2027 | |
| Snow goose | Regular season | Western Zone | Nov 24, 2026 | Mar 10, 2027 | |
| Brant | Regular season | Western Zone | Oct 10, 2026 | Nov 8, 2026 | |
| Youth waterfowl | Youth days | Western Zone | Sep 26, 2026 | Sep 27, 2026 | |
| Veteran waterfowl | Veteran days | Western Zone | Nov 7, 2026 | Nov 8, 2026 | |
| Snipe | Hunting | WMU 9P | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Rails | Hunting | WMU 9P | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Gallinule | Hunting | WMU 9P | Sep 1, 2026 | Nov 9, 2026 | |
| Crow | Hunting | WMU 9P | Sep 1, 2026 | Mar 31, 2027 | |
| Coyote | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 1, 2026 | Mar 28, 2027 | |
| Raccoon | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 25, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | |
| Red fox | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 25, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | |
| Gray fox | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 25, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | |
| Bobcat | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 25, 2026 | Nov 20, 2026 | |
| Skunk | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 25, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | |
| Opossum | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 25, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | |
| Weasel | Hunting | WMU 9P | Oct 25, 2026 | Feb 15, 2027 | |
| Mink | Hunting (Southern Zone only) | Southern Zone | Nov 10, 2026 | Apr 7, 2027 | |
| Snapping turtle | Hunting | Statewide | Jul 15, 2026 | Sep 30, 2026 |
Season rows from the 2026-27 New York Hunting and Trapping Regulations Guide, matched to the DEC WMU, duck zone and goose area layers; checked October 27, 2026. All New York seasons.
Getting into Keeney Swamp State Forest: parking and maps
Park at one of the 2 access points DEC gives for Keeney Swamp State Forest.
| Access and location | Map |
|---|---|
| Fitch Hill Spur Forest Road parking area on neighboring Keeney Swamp WMA: 42.4214, -77.9074 | Open map |
| County Route 15A parking area, with capacity for 10 cars or 5 cars with trailers: 42.4299, -77.9164 | Open map |
Map download: Keeney Swamp State Forest Map
Parking points and maps from DEC keeney swamp state forest; checked October 27, 2026.
Keeney Swamp State Forest: town and county harvest
DEC's last take-by-town table (2019) credits the town of Birdsall with 270 deer, 178 of them adult bucks.
| Town | County | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | Bucks 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birdsall | Allegany | 236 | 239 | 208 | 288 | 270 | 178 |
| Grove | Allegany | 273 | 281 | 304 | 328 | 308 | 177 |
Bears reported by town: Birdsall 2 in 2020; Birdsall 1 in 2021; Grove 4 in 2020; Grove 2 in 2021; Grove 1 in 2022.
Allegany County deer, 2025: 9,179.
| Year | County deer | Adult bucks | Adult does |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 8,375 | 4,596 | 3,082 |
| 2022 | 8,690 | 4,287 | 3,281 |
| 2023 | 8,221 | 4,197 | 2,811 |
| 2024 | 8,737 | 4,820 | 3,016 |
| 2025 | 9,179 | 4,825 | 3,520 |
DEC deer take by town and county (towns 2007-2019), county deer take 2021-2025 and DEC bear take by town; checked October 27, 2026.
Keeney Swamp State Forest hunting-hour table
Sun times below are calculated for Keeney Swamp State Forest; the game column adds the big game half hour and the bird column stops at sunset.
| Date | Moment | Sunrise | Sunset | Deer and bear | Waterfowl |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 27, 2026 | Northern bow opener | 7:03 a.m. | 7:03 p.m. | 6:33 a.m. to 7:33 p.m. | 6:33 a.m. to 7:03 p.m. |
| Oct 1, 2026 | Southern bow opener | 7:08 a.m. | 6:56 p.m. | 6:38 a.m. to 7:26 p.m. | 6:38 a.m. to 6:56 p.m. |
| Oct 24, 2026 | Northern regular opener | 7:34 a.m. | 6:18 p.m. | 7:04 a.m. to 6:48 p.m. | 7:04 a.m. to 6:18 p.m. |
| Nov 21, 2026 | Southern regular opener | 7:09 a.m. | 4:47 p.m. | 6:39 a.m. to 5:17 p.m. | 6:39 a.m. to 4:47 p.m. |
| Dec 14, 2026 | Southern late season | 7:33 a.m. | 4:41 p.m. | 7:03 a.m. to 5:11 p.m. | 7:03 a.m. to 4:41 p.m. |
| Jan 1, 2027 | Late season close | 7:41 a.m. | 4:49 p.m. | 7:11 a.m. to 5:19 p.m. | 7:11 a.m. to 4:49 p.m. |
| May 1, 2027 | Spring turkey opener | 6:09 a.m. | 8:10 p.m. | 5:39 a.m. to 8:40 p.m. | 5:39 a.m. to 8:10 p.m. |
Hours rule from the DEC guide sunrise and sunset page; sun times calculated for the county centre (NOAA method), checked against the guide’s Albany table; checked October 27, 2026. Legal hours for every county.
Keeney Swamp State Forest: nearby towns and services
Canaseraga is the nearest town with its own page, 7.5 mi from Keeney Swamp State Forest.
| Town | County | Miles | Population | Public land near |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canaseraga | Allegany | 7.5 mi | 454 | 25,984 |
| Dalton | Livingston | 8.6 mi | – | 13,021 |
| Angelica | Allegany | 9.7 mi | 707 | 29,130 |
| Almond | Allegany | 11 mi | 396 | 27,644 |
Keeney Swamp State Forest falls inside these county guides: Allegany County.
Keeney Swamp State Forest: businesses close by
5 licensed guides are registered in Allegany County, per DEC. DEC licensed guides
DEC offices closest to Keeney Swamp State Forest
Towns and populations from Census 2024 estimates; businesses from store locators and listings; DEC offices and licensed guide counts from DEC. Checked October 27, 2026.
Keeney Swamp State Forest: nearest firing lines
Nearest range to Keeney Swamp State Forest: Almond Rod & Gun Club, roughly 8 miles. DEC has no firearm range, and no local public range is close.
From DEC, the operators’ pages and directory listings, checked October 27, 2026.
Keeney Swamp State Forest in pictures
Keeney Swamp State Forest: short answers
How does access work on Keeney Swamp State Forest?
No special permit is listed; a valid license and the open seasons are what count.
What does Keeney Swamp State Forest measure?
About 2,411 acres by the source used here.
Which WMU rules apply on Keeney Swamp State Forest?
WMU 9P, in the Southern Zone.
When does the main deer season run on Keeney Swamp State Forest?
WMU 9P: regular Season Nov 21 to Dec 13, 2026.
When can I bowhunt deer on Keeney Swamp State Forest?
Bowhunting opens Oct 1, 2026 (WMU 9P).
What are the DMP odds near Keeney Swamp State Forest?
Resident first-permit odds in 9P are med; the target is 6,400.
How long is spring turkey on Keeney Swamp State Forest?
May 1 to May 31, 2027, with shooting until noon.
When does bear hunting open near Keeney Swamp State Forest?
Nov 21 to Dec 13, 2026 (regular Season).
Which town page is closest to Keeney Swamp State Forest?
Canaseraga, about 7.5 mi away.
What are the stand rules on Keeney Swamp State Forest?
No permanent stands or screw-in steps; a labeled portable stand may stay during the season.
What colors are required at Keeney Swamp State Forest in gun season?
Orange or pink, 250 square inches, when hunting deer or bear with a firearm.
What time does hunting end at Keeney Swamp State Forest?
Big game ends 30 minutes after sunset; upland birds at sunset.
Keeney Swamp State Forest: what to double-check
After a deer, bear or turkey on Keeney Swamp State Forest, report it: paper tags within 48 hours, e-tags right away in HuntFishNY.
Sources: DEC keeney swamp state forest · DEC · DEC GIS · DEC; regulations from the 2026-27 New York Hunting and Trapping Regulations Guide. Checked October 27, 2026.
Other photos on this page: Tony Webster (CC BY-SA 2.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Midwest Region (Public domain); ShenandoahNPS (Public domain).