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2026-27 county guide

Jefferson County for Idaho Hunters

Unit shares both ways, A and B elk tag lines, 64 drawn hunts, 2025 harvest in the units that cross into Jefferson County, public land by owner and the shops around Rigby.

6Hunting units
4Elk zones
Upper SnakeIDFG region
63A, 64CWD testing units
MountainTime zone
64Hunt numbers

Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0)

Jefferson County size, people and time zone

Jefferson County sits wholly inside the IDFG Upper Snake Region, which also takes in Bonneville, Butte, Clark, Fremont, Madison and Teton. Census figures put Jefferson County at 34,854 people in 2024 (12.8% up from the 2020 base of 30,891); the courthouse stands in Rigby. The county spreads across 1,094 square miles of land, close to 699,956 acres, 28th statewide.

Jefferson County borders Bingham County, Bonneville County, Butte County, Clark County, Fremont County and Madison County, all inside Idaho. Jefferson County keeps Mountain Time, like 33 other Idaho counties; only the nine northern counties and part of Idaho County use Pacific Time. Idaho Falls hosts the Upper Snake Region Office, the office IDFG assigns to Jefferson County.

RigbySeat city
34,854Population
1,094Dry land
214,597Open land (GIS)
6Hunting units
MountainZone

Population from the Census Vintage 2024 estimates; area from the 2024 Census gazetteer; neighbours from Census county adjacency; regions from the IDFG regions and the IDFG administrative regions layer; offices from the IDFG office locations page; time zone from 49 CFR 71.9. Checked November 12, 2026.

Nearby

Places to hunt and shoot around Jefferson County

Shooting Ranges Near Idaho Falls

Range · 26 mi from Jefferson County

Directions
Idaho Falls District

Public land · 31 mi from Jefferson County

Directions
Madison County

County · 33 mi from Jefferson County

Directions
Clark County

County · 34 mi from Jefferson County

Directions
Bingham County

County · 40 mi from Jefferson County

Directions
Upper Snake Field Office

Public land · 43 mi from Jefferson County

Directions

Jefferson County by hunting unit

Percentages come from overlaying the IDFG unit polygons on county lines.

6 IDFG hunting units reach into Jefferson County, and Unit 63 covers the largest piece, 69% of the county. Units 64, 59A and 67 touch Jefferson County only at its edge.

UnitCounty shareUnit shareElk zoneWolf zoneCWD statusOther counties
Unit 6369%38%Snake River ZoneSouthern Idaho—Bingham, Butte, Bonneville +1
Unit 63A18%60%Snake River ZoneSouthern IdahoTestingBonneville, Madison
Unit 60A13%15%Island Park ZoneIsland Park—Fremont, Clark, Madison
Unit 64under 1%1%Palisades ZoneIsland ParkTestingMadison, Teton
Unit 59Aunder 1%under 1%Beaverhead ZoneBeaverhead—Clark, Lemhi
Unit 67under 1%under 1%Palisades ZoneIsland Park—Bonneville, Teton, Madison

The neighbour with the most shared units is Madison County: 4 of them.

Jefferson County land split by unit (%)020406080Unit 63: 69%69Unit 63Unit 63A: 18%18Unit 63AUnit 60A: 13%13Unit 60AUnit 64: 0%0Unit 64Unit 59A: 0%0Unit 59AUnit 67: 0%0Unit 67

Unit shares from the IDFG Game Units layer overlaid on Census county polygons (GIS shares of land area, both ways); elk zone of each unit from the IDFG Elk Zones layer; wolf zones from the IDFG Wolf Zones layer; CWD units from the 2026 brochure; bear tables from the 2026 brochure. Checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County zone tags for elk

Area cells name the part of the zone a line covers.

Pick an elk zone before buying a general tag: Jefferson County sits in 4 of them, chiefly the Snake River Zone (87%).

ZoneCounty shareZone shareIts units here
Snake River Zone87%41%63/63A
Island Park Zone13%5%60A
Palisades Zoneunder 1%under 1%64/67
Beaverhead Zoneunder 1%under 1%59A

Zone tag seasons reaching Jefferson County

ZoneA or BWeaponFromToTakeAreaCap
Snake RiverA TagShort-Range WeaponsAug 1, 2026Aug 31, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnit 63A—
Snake RiverA TagShort-Range WeaponsSep 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026AntlerlessUnit 63A—
Island ParkA TagArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or AntleredIsland Park Zone—
Island ParkA TagMuzzleloaderNov 15, 2026Dec 9, 2026Antlerless or SpikeUnit 61—
PalisadesA TagArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnits 64, 65, 67—
PalisadesB TagAny WeaponOct 15, 2026Oct 21, 2026AntleredUnits 64, 65, 67—
BeaverheadA TagAny WeaponAug 1, 2026Aug 29, 2026Antlerless58/59/59A—
BeaverheadA TagAny WeaponAug 1, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless30—
BeaverheadA TagArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered30/30A/58 +2—
BeaverheadA TagMuzzleloaderOct 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless30/30A/58 +2—

Zone shares from the IDFG Elk Zones layer overlaid on county polygons; A and B tag lines from the IDFG Hunt Planner general hunt pages and the brochure elk zone table; tag sale dates from the 2026 brochure. Checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County CWD rules and wolf zones

Units 63A and 64 are mandatory testing units for 2026, so every deer from them goes in for a CWD test. The 2026 testing list changed: Units 64 and 69 in, Units 24 and 32A out. Unit 64 touches Jefferson County.

Jefferson County wolf zones, units and dates

IDFG maps Jefferson County into 3 wolf zones, Southern Idaho, Island Park and Beaverhead, and sets wolf dates separately for public and private land. Wolf trapping takes a trapping license plus wolf trapper education; from July 1, 2026 trap checks may use transmitting cameras.

Wolf zoneUnits in county
Southern IdahoUnit 63, Unit 63A
Island ParkUnit 60A, Unit 64, Unit 67
BeaverheadUnit 59A
SeasonOwnershipUnits hereFirst dayLast day
HuntingPrivate land63/63A/60A/64 +2Jul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
HuntingPublic land64/67Apr 1, 2026Nov 14, 2026
HuntingPublic land63/63A/60AJul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
HuntingPublic land59AJul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
HuntingPublic land64/67Nov 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
TrappingPrivate land63Jul 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
TrappingPrivate land63Dec 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
TrappingPublic land59AJul 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
TrappingPublic land63Jul 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
TrappingPublic land63Sep 10, 2026Nov 14, 2026
TrappingPublic land63Nov 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
TrappingPublic land59ADec 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027
TrappingPublic land63Dec 1, 2026Feb 28, 2027

CWD zone, transport and testing rules from the Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 9; 2026 changes from IDFG, What hunters need to know about CWD requirements for 2026; county units from the IDFG CWD zone rules; wolf rules from the 2026 brochure; wolf zones from the IDFG Wolf Zones layer. Checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County season calendar, 2026-27

General tags go over the counter, while a Controlled line needs a successful application in the IDFG draw before the hunt.

SpeciesHuntTag or permitAreaOpening dayFinal dayStatus
DeerControlled: Extra AntlerlessControlled8 huntsAug 30, 2026Dec 19, 2026
DeerArcheryGeneral tag
Units 63, 60A,
64 +
Aug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
DeerArcheryGeneral tag
Units 63, 63A,
60A +
Aug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
DeerControlled: Either SexControlled2 huntsOct 5, 2026Nov 15, 2026
DeerControlled: Outfitter AllocatedControlled2 huntsOct 5, 2026Nov 30, 2026
DeerControlled: AntleredControlled3 huntsOct 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026
DeerControlled: Youth OnlyControlled1 huntOct 10, 2026Oct 24, 2026
DeerAny WeaponGeneral tag
Units 60A, 64,
59A +
Oct 10, 2026Oct 24, 2026
DeerAny WeaponGeneral tag
Units 60A, 64,
59A +
Oct 10, 2026Oct 31, 2026
DeerShort-Range WeaponGeneral tagUnit 63Oct 10, 2026Oct 24, 2026
DeerShort-Range WeaponGeneral tagUnit 63Oct 10, 2026Oct 31, 2026
DeerShort-Range WeaponGeneral tagUnit 63AOct 10, 2026Oct 20, 2026
DeerShort-Range WeaponGeneral tagUnit 63AOct 21, 2026Oct 31, 2026
DeerControlled: AntlerlessControlled1 huntOct 25, 2026Nov 15, 2026
DeerArcheryGeneral tag
Units 63, 63A,
60A +
Nov 1, 2026Dec 19, 2026
DeerAny WeaponGeneral tagUnit 59ANov 10, 2026Dec 9, 2026
DeerArcheryGeneral tagUnits 60A, 64, 67Nov 20, 2026Dec 19, 2026
ElkControlled: Either SexControlled4 huntsAug 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
ElkControlled: Extra AntlerlessControlled3 huntsAug 1, 2026Feb 15, 2027
ElkA TagA tagUnit 59AAug 1, 2026Aug 29, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 63AAug 1, 2026Aug 31, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 59AAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 60AAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnits 64, 67Aug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkControlled: AntlerlessControlled8 huntsSep 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 63ASep 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
ElkControlled: AntleredControlled3 huntsOct 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026
ElkControlled: MuzzleloaderControlled1 huntOct 1, 2026Oct 9, 2026
ElkControlled: Outfitter AllocatedControlled6 huntsOct 1, 2026Dec 14, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 59AOct 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026
ElkB TagB tagUnits 64, 67Oct 15, 2026Oct 21, 2026
ElkControlled: Youth OnlyControlled1 huntOct 25, 2026Nov 14, 2026
Pronghorn
Controlled: Landowner Permission
Required Extra Doe
or Fawn
Controlled1 huntAug 1, 2026Oct 24, 2026
PronghornControlled: Youth OnlyControlled1 huntAug 8, 2026Oct 24, 2026
PronghornControlled: ArcheryControlled2 huntsAug 15, 2026Sep 15, 2026
PronghornControlled: MuzzleloaderControlled3 huntsAug 15, 2026Oct 24, 2026
PronghornControlled: Either SexControlled3 huntsSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026
MooseControlled: AntleredControlled8 huntsAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026
Bighorn sheepControlled: RamControlled1 huntAug 30, 2026Oct 13, 2026
Mountain goatControlled: Either SexControlled2 huntsAug 30, 2026Nov 12, 2026
Black bearFall 2026General tag
Units 63, 63A,
60A +
Aug 30, 2026Oct 31, 2026
Black bearSpring 2027General tag
Units 63, 63A,
60A +
Apr 15, 2027Jun 30, 2027
Mountain lion
July 2026 –
June 2027
General tag
Units 63, 63A,
60A +
Jul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
Forest grouse
Forest grouse (dusky,
ruffed, spruce)
Area 2Aug 30, 2026Dec 31, 2026
Sharp-tailed grouseSharp-tailed grousePermitArea 1Oct 1, 2026Nov 8, 2026
ChukarChukarStatewideSep 15, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Gray partridgeGray (Hungarian) partridgeStatewideSep 15, 2026Jan 31, 2027
QuailCalifornia and bobwhite quailStatewideSep 15, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Pheasant
Pheasant – youth
(17 and under)
StatewideOct 8, 2026Oct 14, 2026
PheasantPheasant – residentStatewideOct 15, 2026Dec 31, 2026
PheasantPheasant – nonresidentStatewideOct 20, 2026Dec 31, 2026
Cottontail rabbitCottontailStatewideAug 30, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Snowshoe hareSnowshoe hareStatewideAug 30, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Red squirrelRed squirrelStatewideAug 30, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Ducks
Youth and veterans/active
military waterfowl weekend
StatewideSep 26, 2026Sep 27, 2026
DucksDucksPermitArea 2Oct 3, 2026Jan 15, 2027
ScaupScaupArea 2Oct 3, 2026Dec 27, 2026
American cootAmerican cootArea 2Oct 3, 2026Jan 15, 2027
Wilson's snipeWilson's snipeArea 2Oct 3, 2026Jan 15, 2027
Canada gooseCanada gooseArea 2Oct 3, 2026Jan 15, 2027
White-fronted gooseWhite-fronted goose (4 areas)Areas 1-4Oct 3, 2026Feb 15, 2027
Light goose
Snow, blue and
Ross's geese (5
areas)
Areas 1-5Oct 3, 2026Mar 10, 2027
Mourning doveMourning and white-winged dovePermitStatewideSep 1, 2026Oct 30, 2026
American crowAmerican crowStatewideOct 27, 2026Feb 28, 2027
BadgerTrapping and huntingTrappingStatewideJul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
BeaverTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Apr 15, 2027
BobcatTrapping and huntingTrappingStatewideDec 14, 2026Feb 16, 2027
MartenTrappingTrappingStatewideNov 1, 2026Jan 31, 2027
MinkTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Apr 15, 2027
MuskratTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Apr 15, 2027
River otterTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Red fox
Trapping and hunting
– other regions
(year-round)
By regionJul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027

Check the brochure page before you go.

From the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules, the Moose, Bighorn Sheep and Mountain Goat 2025 and 2026 brochure, the Upland Game, Turkey and Furbearer 2026 and 2027 brochure, the Migratory Game Bird 2026-2027 brochure and the IDFG Hunt Planner (Idaho Department of Fish and Game), data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.

Hunt numbers crossing into Jefferson County

Rows come from the 2026 draw.

The 2026 draw lists 64 hunt numbers whose units cross into the county (17 deer, 26 elk, 10 pronghorn, 8 moose, 1 bighorn sheep and 2 mountain goat). Together they carry 6,821 tags for 2026, but the counts are whole-hunt figures and many hunt areas are smaller than their units or spill into other counties.

The first application period for deer, elk, pronghorn and fall bear runs May 1 to June 5 and results post in early July; the draw is random. Dates for moose, sheep and goat use the month and day in the two-year brochure, set to 2026.

Jefferson County deer hunt numbers (17)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
1143Extra Antlerless60AArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless300
1144Extra Antlerless60A/64/67ArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless300
1066Either Sex60AAny WeaponOct 5, 2026Nov 8, 2026Antlerless or Antlered300
1068Either Sex63AShort-Range WeaponsOct 5, 2026Nov 15, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
1185Outfitter Allocated60AAny WeaponOct 5, 2026Nov 8, 2026Antlerless or Antlered2
1048Antlered59AAny WeaponOct 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered10
1049Antlered60AAny WeaponOct 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered40
1053Antlered67Any WeaponOct 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered40
1109Youth Only60AAny WeaponOct 10, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered250
1143Extra Antlerless60AAny WeaponOct 10, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless300
1144Extra Antlerless60A/64/67Any WeaponOct 10, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless300
1145Extra Antlerless63AShort-Range WeaponsOct 10, 2026Oct 20, 2026Antlerless200
1184Outfitter Allocated60AAny WeaponOct 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered1
1063Antlerless60AAny WeaponOct 25, 2026Nov 15, 2026Antlerless300
1145Extra Antlerless63AArcheryNov 1, 2026Dec 19, 2026Antlerless200
1143Extra Antlerless60AAny WeaponNov 20, 2026Dec 19, 2026Antlerless300
1144Extra Antlerless60A/64/67ArcheryNov 20, 2026Dec 19, 2026Antlerless300

Elk hunts with units in Jefferson County (26)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
2119Either Sex63Any WeaponAug 1, 2026Aug 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered—
2169Extra Antlerless63Any WeaponAug 1, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless100
2120Either Sex63Any WeaponAug 31, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered100
2100Antlerless63Any WeaponSep 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026Antlerless—
2007Antlered59AAny WeaponOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026Antlered30
2038Antlered60AAny WeaponOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026Antlered100
2143Muzzleloader64/67MuzzleloaderOct 1, 2026Oct 9, 2026Antlered35
2203Outfitter Allocated60AAny WeaponOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026Antlered1
2096Antlerless60AAny WeaponOct 10, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless400
2101Antlerless64/67Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Nov 14, 2026Antlerless50
2105Antlerless67Any WeaponOct 22, 2026Dec 14, 2026Antlerless40
2213Outfitter Allocated67Any WeaponOct 22, 2026Dec 14, 2026Antlerless2
2097Antlerless60AAny WeaponOct 25, 2026Nov 14, 2026Antlerless1,000
2161Youth Only60AAny WeaponOct 25, 2026Nov 14, 2026Antlerless200
2204Outfitter Allocated60AAny WeaponOct 25, 2026Nov 14, 2026Antlerless2
2037Antlered59AAny WeaponNov 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered75
2094Antlerless—Any WeaponNov 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlerless200
2095Antlerless59AAny WeaponNov 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlerless250
2116Either Sex60AAny WeaponNov 1, 2026Nov 15, 2026Antlerless or Antlered100
2170Extra Antlerless63Any WeaponNov 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026Antlerless100
2202Outfitter Allocated59AAny WeaponNov 1, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered2
2205Outfitter Allocated60AAny WeaponNov 1, 2026Nov 15, 2026Antlerless or Antlered1
2098Antlerless60AAny WeaponNov 15, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlerless300
2117Either Sex60AAny WeaponNov 16, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered100
2206Outfitter Allocated60AAny WeaponNov 16, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered1
2284Extra Antlerless63/59AShort-Range WeaponsJan 1, 2027Feb 15, 2027Antlerless50

Pronghorn hunts with units in Jefferson County (10)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
4605Landowner permission doe/fawn63Any WeaponAug 1, 2026Oct 24, 2026Doe or Fawn20
4054Youth Only63MuzzleloaderAug 8, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered25
4036Archery63ArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 15, 2026Bucks Only—
4040Archery59AArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 15, 2026Bucks Only—
4047Muzzleloader63MuzzleloaderAug 15, 2026Sep 18, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
4048Muzzleloader63MuzzleloaderSep 19, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
4020Either Sex—Any WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
4021Either Sex59AAny WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
4022Either Sex63Any WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
4046Muzzleloader60AMuzzleloaderSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered30

Jefferson County: controlled moose (8)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
3050Antlered—Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered8
3060Antlered59AAny WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered5
3062Antlered60AAny WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered5
3068Antlered63Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered1
3069Antlered63AAny WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered10
3070Antlered64Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered10
3075Antlered67Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered10
3076Antlered67Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered10

Jefferson County bighorn sheep hunt numbers (1)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
5020Ram—Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Oct 13, 2026Rams Only2

Mountain goat hunts with units in Jefferson County (2)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
6014Either Sex—Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 12, 2026Either-sex1
6018Either Sex—Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 12, 2026Either-sex2

Hunt numbers, types, units, dates, bags and 2026 tags from the IDFG Hunt Planner hunt pages (each hunt number links its page) matched to the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules and the Moose, Bighorn Sheep and Mountain Goat 2025 and 2026 brochure; counties are whole units, so a hunt area can be smaller. Application periods from the 2026 brochure, the moose, sheep and goat brochure and the spring bear page. Checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County unit harvest, 2025

Bear, lion and wolf cells are animals taken in the unit.

IDFG publishes harvest by unit and by hunt, not by county, so the rows below are 2025 harvest in the hunting units that reach Jefferson County (unit totals). 421 general season elk hunters took 92 elk in Unit 59A during 2025. Unit 60A posted the largest general deer harvest among these units, 489.

UnitDeer (success)Elk (success)Black bearMountain lion
Unit 6353 (17%)1 (6%)——
Unit 63A197 (22%)3 (5%)——
Unit 60A489 (32%)25 (11%)——
Unit 6494 (18%)43 (15%)203
Unit 59A135 (22%)92 (22%)7—
Unit 6791 (12%)28 (8%)504
Units reaching Jefferson County: 2025 general season elk0275582110Unit 63: 11Unit 63Unit 63A: 33Unit 63AUnit 60A: 2525Unit 60AUnit 64: 4343Unit 64Unit 59A: 9292Unit 59AUnit 67: 2828Unit 67

2025 harvest from the IDFG Hunt Planner statistics: general season deer 2025; general season elk 2025; black bear 2025; mountain lion 2025. Deer and elk cells are IDFG’s “All Weapons Combined” unit rows (harvest and success); bear, lion and wolf cells are unit harvest; turkey is the spring unit row. IDFG publishes harvest by hunting unit and controlled hunt only (Hunt Planner harvest statistics); no county harvest exists. `counties` on unit rows list every county named in the unit boundary description. Checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County forests, BLM and WMAs

Solid points on the map are places in the county; hollow ones lie just outside it.

Of every hundred acres in Jefferson County, about 31 are public hunting ground, 214,597 acres on the merged layers. BLM land accounts for 187,854 of those acres, more than any other owner here. Call the Upper Snake Field Office about BLM roads and closures here; its share is roughly 187,854 of 187,854 BLM acres.

OwnerAcres (GIS)ShareStatus
WMA land18,9673%WMA rules apply
Forest Service land1under 1%Open to hunting
Public domain (BLM)187,85427%Open to hunting
Refuge land10,4941%Refuge-specific
Public total (union)214,59731%Counted once
State endowment land14,9862%Read rule
Idaho National Laboratory137,26020%Not open

Idaho Department of Lands endowment land adds about 14,986 acres, kept out of the public total because recreation there is a secondary use.

Jefferson County places, card by card

Mud Lake Wildlife Management Area

IDFG WMA · 13,862 acres

Unit 63

Market Lake Wildlife Management Area

IDFG WMA · 6,014 acres

Units 63/63A

Deer Parks Wildlife Mitigation Units

IDFG WMA · 3,199 acres · also Madison

Units 60A/63A

Camas National Wildlife Refuge

Wildlife refuge · 10,776 acres

Units 60A/63

Idaho Falls District

BLM district · 3,625,567 acres · also Custer and Lemhi

Units 21A/28/29 +39

Upper Snake Field Office

BLM field office · 1,813,806 acres · also Butte and Clark

Units 50/51/52A +17

Jefferson County neighbours with open land

Acres are GIS measures of polygons with water over 2 square km removed, not official acreage: IDFG WMA layer, PAD-US 4.1 (forest, grassland, BLM, refuge, park, endowment, Reclamation, military, DOE and tribal land), IDFG Access Yes! 2026 layer, IDFG Large Tracts layer; refuges counted only when listed in 50 CFR 32.31; tribal rule from 18 U.S.C. 1165; closures from the 2026 brochure; Craters of the Moon from the NPS laws and policies page. Checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County IDFG contacts and shops

Region: IDFG Upper Snake Region. Call the office before driving in with a skull or hide to present.

IDFG Upper Snake Region Office

IDFG office · 4279 Commerce Circle, Idaho Falls

Towns in Jefferson County

  • Rigby5,683 people · Unit 63A · 9 places within 10 mi
  • Ririe715 people · Unit 63A · 7 places within 10 mi
  • Roberts583 people · Unit 63A · 5 places within 10 mi
  • Mud Lake359 people · Unit 63 · 5 places within 10 mi

Rigby, Ririe and Roberts have a town page with nearby land within 10 and 25 miles. Listings place 3 gun, archery or outdoor shops, 1 taxidermist and 0 game processors inside the county; nearby counties fill the gaps. 2 licensed outfitters on the IDFG outfitter layer (OGLB licences) hunt areas covering Jefferson County; the layer gives no street address or phone.

Clover Leaf Shooting Supplies

Menan, Jefferson County · about 17 mi away

Idaho Armory

Rigby, Jefferson County · about 23 mi away

K & M Taxidermy

Rigby, Jefferson County · about 27 mi away

Dehaan Shotguns

Rigby, Jefferson County · about 29 mi away

Vic Erickson's Super-Pro's Inc

Idaho Falls, Bonneville County · about 24 mi away

Archery Idaho

Idaho Falls, Bonneville County · about 25 mi away

East Idaho Airguns

Idaho Falls, Bonneville County · about 25 mi away

Mountain Archery

Rexburg, Madison County · about 25 mi away

Woodcock Custom Meats

Rexburg, Madison County · about 25 mi away

  • Lodge At Palisades Creek (The)Outfitter licence
  • Red Road Outfitter LlcOutfitter licence

Offices from the IDFG office locations page; skull and hide rule from the 2026 brochure; towns from the 2024 Census gazetteer; shops from Yellow Pages listings and chain store locators; outfitters from the IDFG outfitter layer of OGLB licences. Listings not individually verified; call ahead. Checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County: club benches and clay fields

Jefferson County has no listed range of its own; the nearest three across the line are below, with miles.

Skyline Gun Club
sporting clays course

Idaho Falls, Bonneville County · 21 mi

Built for: trap, skeet, sporting clays, 5-stand, shotgun

Access not stated · boisegunclub.com, checked Nov 11, 2026

Upper Snake River Bowmen
archery range

Rexburg, Madison County · 23 mi

Built for: archery, 3D archery

Members only · boisegunclub.com, checked Nov 11, 2026

Unified Sportsmen's Club
Club on BLM land

Rexburg, Madison County · 24 mi

Built for: trap, rifle, handgun, rimfire, shotgun

Access not stated · boisegunclub.com, checked Nov 11, 2026

Unified Sportsmen's Club in Madison County is the nearest range listing a rifle line, roughly 24 miles away.

For a public IDFG range, the Jefferson County centre shooters go 123 miles to Lemhi Hole Access Site Archery Range (measured to Salmon; IDFG publishes no map point).

14 more ranges in the counties next door.

Ranges from IDFG range pages, the BLM qualified range list, club sites and directory listings, checked November 12, 2026.

Jefferson County sunrise and shooting times

Deer, elk, bear, lion and wolf hunters around Jefferson County share the same half-hour rule at both ends of the day.

DateOpenerRiseSetBig game hours
Aug 1, 2026General elk opener6:17 a.m. MT8:55 p.m. MT5:47 a.m. MT to 9:25 p.m. MT
Aug 30, 2026Archery deer opener6:49 a.m. MT8:11 p.m. MT6:19 a.m. MT to 8:41 p.m. MT
Sep 15, 2026Chukar opener7:07 a.m. MT7:42 p.m. MT6:37 a.m. MT to 8:12 p.m. MT
Oct 3, 2026Duck opener7:28 a.m. MT7:09 p.m. MT6:58 a.m. MT to 7:39 p.m. MT
Oct 10, 2026General deer opener7:36 a.m. MT6:56 p.m. MT7:06 a.m. MT to 7:26 p.m. MT
Dec 21, 2026Shortest day8:00 a.m. MT4:54 p.m. MT7:30 a.m. MT to 5:24 p.m. MT

Worked out with the NOAA formula.

Hours rule from the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules (wolf and upland game animals: same rule, wolf, upland); time zone from 49 CFR 71.9; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); migratory bird hours: IDFG migratory bird table; checked November 12, 2026. Legal hours for every county.

Jefferson County hunting kit

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Bugle tube

September bulls in the high timber answer a bugle.

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Rangefinder

Worth the room in the truck bed: rangefinder.

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Game cart

Packed for this trip and matched to the game here: game cart.

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Shooting sticks

On the short list for an Idaho season: shooting sticks.

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A refuge pond and reeds at Camas National Wildlife Refuge

A refuge pond and reeds at Camas National Wildlife RefugePhoto: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0)

A northern shoveler drake among reeds at Camas National Wildlife Refuge

A northern shoveler drake among reeds at Camas National Wildlife RefugePhoto: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0)

Green wet meadow with snowy mountains beyond at Camas National Wildlife Refuge

Green wet meadow with snowy mountains beyond at Camas National Wildlife RefugePhoto: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0)

Hunting Jefferson County, answered

Does chronic wasting disease change hunting in Jefferson County?

Testing only: Units 63A and 64.

What time zone is Jefferson County in?

Mountain Time.

How far is the nearest IDFG office from Jefferson County?

About 24 miles in a straight line from mid-county to the Upper Snake Region Office in Idaho Falls.

Which Jefferson County unit gave up the most general season elk in 2025?

Unit 59A, 92 (general season elk), a figure for the whole unit.

What hunter orange rule applies in Jefferson County?

IDFG recommends hunter orange. It becomes required on pheasant ground where the Upland Game Bird Permit is needed and on sponsored hunts like organized youth hunts (36 square inches minimum above the waist).

Do I report an unsuccessful hunt in Jefferson County?

Yes. Unsuccessful deer, elk and pronghorn hunters report within 10 days after the season closes.

What unit numbers apply when hunting Jefferson County?

6 of them, biggest first: Unit 63, Unit 63A, Unit 60A, Unit 64, Unit 59A, Unit 67.

How do A and B elk tags work around Jefferson County?

Each zone sells an A tag and a B tag with different seasons, and you may hold one general elk tag. Zones here: Snake River Zone, Island Park Zone, Palisades Zone, Beaverhead Zone.

Which species have controlled hunts reaching Jefferson County?

17 deer, 26 elk, 10 pronghorn, 8 moose, 1 bighorn sheep and 2 mountain goat: 64 hunt numbers in all.

Where does public hunting ground in Jefferson County come from?

Mainly BLM land; WMAs, grassland, refuges and the Craters preserve count too where present, for 214,597 acres in all.

From the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules, IDFG hunter orange policy, harvest reporting, CWD rules, 49 CFR 71.9, 18 U.S.C. 1165 and the county data above. Checked November 12, 2026.

Other photos on this page: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0); U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Public Domain Mark 1.0).