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2026-27 county guide

Elmore County, Idaho Hunting

Unit shares both ways, A and B elk tag lines, 66 drawn hunts, 2025 harvest in the units that cross into Elmore County, public land by owner and the shops around Mountain Home.

7Hunting units
4Elk zones
SouthwestIDFG region
MountainTime zone
1,326,365Public GIS acres
66Hunt numbers

Photo: Matt Lavin (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Elmore County size, people and time zone

The IDFG regional boundary runs through the county, leaving Southwest Region (53%) and Magic Valley Region (47%). Census figures put Elmore County at 29,729 people in 2024 (3.7% up from the 2020 base of 28,674); the courthouse stands in Mountain Home. The county spreads across 3,075 square miles of land, close to 1,968,051 acres, 6th statewide.

Adjoining Elmore County on the map are Ada County, Blaine County, Boise County, Camas County, Custer County, Gooding County, Owyhee County and Twin Falls County. Elmore County keeps Mountain Time, like 33 other Idaho counties; only the nine northern counties and part of Idaho County use Pacific Time. Nampa hosts the Southwest Region South – Nampa Office, the office IDFG assigns to Elmore County; Boise is closer in a straight line (38 miles).

Mountain HomeSeat city
29,729Population
3,075Dry land
1,326,365Open land (GIS)
7Hunting units
MountainZone

Population from the Census Vintage 2024 estimates; area from the 2024 Census gazetteer; neighbours from Census county adjacency; regions from the IDFG regions and the IDFG administrative regions layer; offices from the IDFG office locations page; time zone from 49 CFR 71.9. Checked November 12, 2026.

Nearby

Places to hunt and shoot around Elmore County

Camas County

County · 36 mi from Elmore County

Directions
Four Rivers Field Office

Public land · 36 mi from Elmore County

Directions
BLM Public Lands in Idaho

Public land · 37 mi from Elmore County

Directions
Access Yes! Program

Public land · 39 mi from Elmore County

Directions
Ada County

County · 39 mi from Elmore County

Directions

Elmore County by hunting unit

Click a unit for its hunt numbers, harvest and season lines.

7 IDFG hunting units reach into Elmore County, and Unit 39 covers the largest piece, 42% of the county. Units 44 and 53 touch Elmore County only at its edge.

UnitCounty shareUnit shareElk zoneWolf zoneCWD statusOther counties
Unit 3942%53%Boise River ZoneSawtooth—Boise, Ada
Unit 4523%56%Smoky-Bennett ZoneSouthern Idaho—Gooding, Camas
Unit 4311%50%Smoky-Bennett ZoneSouthern Mountains—Camas
Unit 3811%17%Boise River ZoneSouthern Idaho—Ada, Canyon, Payette +1
Unit 468%9%South Hills ZoneSouthern Idaho—Owyhee, Twin Falls
Unit 444%24%Smoky-Bennett ZoneSouthern Mountains—Camas, Blaine
Unit 53under 1%under 1%Big Desert ZoneSouthern Idaho—Jerome, Minidoka, Lincoln +4

The neighbour with the most shared units is Camas County: 3 of them. The general black bear tables leave out Units 38 and 46; read the brochure before planning a bear hunt there.

Elmore County land split by unit (%)012253750Unit 39: 42%42Unit 39Unit 45: 23%23Unit 45Unit 43: 11%11Unit 43Unit 38: 11%11Unit 38Unit 46: 8%8Unit 46Unit 44: 4%4Unit 44Unit 53: 0%0Unit 53

Unit shares from the IDFG Game Units layer overlaid on Census county polygons (GIS shares of land area, both ways); elk zone of each unit from the IDFG Elk Zones layer; wolf zones from the IDFG Wolf Zones layer; CWD units from the 2026 brochure; bear tables from the 2026 brochure. Checked November 12, 2026.

Elmore County zone tags for elk

Area cells name the part of the zone a line covers.

Pick an elk zone before buying a general tag: Elmore County sits in 4 of them, chiefly the Boise River Zone (53%).

ZoneCounty shareZone shareIts units here
Boise River Zone53%37%39/38
Smoky-Bennett Zone39%30%45/43/44
South Hills Zone8%4%46
Big Desert Zoneunder 1%under 1%53

Zone tag seasons reaching Elmore County

ZoneA or BWeaponFromToTakeAreaCap
Boise RiverB TagAny WeaponAug 1, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnit 38—
Boise RiverB TagAny WeaponOct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026Antlerless or SpikeUnit 38—
Boise RiverB TagAny WeaponOct 27, 2026Nov 9, 2026AntleredPortion of Unit 39—
Boise RiverA TagArcheryNov 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlerless or AntleredPortion of Unit 39—
Smoky-BennettA TagArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnits 43, 48—
Smoky-BennettB TagAny WeaponNov 10, 2026Nov 24, 2026Antlerless44/45/52600
South HillsA TagArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered55/56/57—
South HillsB TagAny WeaponOct 25, 2026Nov 15, 2026AntlerlessUnit 56500
Big DesertA TagArcheryAug 1, 2026Aug 30, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnit 68—
Big DesertA TagArcheryAug 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnit 68A—
Big DesertA TagShort-Range WeaponsAug 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnit 53—
Big DesertA TagArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or AntleredUnits 52A and 68—
Big DesertB TagAny WeaponNov 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026AntlerlessUnits 52A and 68350

Where the table shows a number, the zone tag is capped: Big Desert, Smoky-Bennett and South Hills; the first sale day was July 8.

Zone shares from the IDFG Elk Zones layer overlaid on county polygons; A and B tag lines from the IDFG Hunt Planner general hunt pages and the brochure elk zone table; tag sale dates from the 2026 brochure. Checked November 12, 2026.

Elmore County CWD rules and wolf zones

CWD rules for 2026 do not reach Elmore County: the zone is Units 14, 18 and part of Unit 1, and testing adds Units 23, 63A, 64 and 69.

Elmore County wolf zones, units and dates

IDFG maps Elmore County into 3 wolf zones, Sawtooth, Southern Idaho and Southern Mountains, and sets wolf dates separately for public and private land. Wolf trapping takes a trapping license plus wolf trapper education; from July 1, 2026 trap checks may use transmitting cameras.

Wolf zoneUnits in county
SawtoothUnit 39
Southern IdahoUnit 45, Unit 38, Unit 46, Unit 53
Southern MountainsUnit 43, Unit 44
SeasonOwnershipUnits hereFirst dayLast day
HuntingPrivate land39/45/43/38 +3Jul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
HuntingPublic land39/43/44Apr 1, 2026Nov 14, 2026
HuntingPublic land38/46Jul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
HuntingPublic land39/43/44Nov 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
TrappingPrivate land39/43/38/46 +1Nov 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
TrappingPublic land45/43/46/44 +1Sep 10, 2026Nov 14, 2026
TrappingPublic land38Sep 10, 2026Nov 14, 2026
TrappingPublic land39Sep 10, 2026Nov 14, 2026
TrappingPublic land45/43/46/44 +1Nov 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
TrappingPublic land38Nov 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
TrappingPublic land39Nov 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027

CWD zone, transport and testing rules from the Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules p. 9; 2026 changes from IDFG, What hunters need to know about CWD requirements for 2026; county units from the IDFG CWD zone rules; wolf rules from the 2026 brochure; wolf zones from the IDFG Wolf Zones layer. Checked November 12, 2026.

When each hunt runs in Elmore County

General tags go over the counter, while a Controlled line needs a successful application in the IDFG draw before the hunt.

SpeciesHuntTag or permitAreaOpening dayFinal dayStatus
DeerControlled: AntleredControlled6 huntsAug 15, 2026Nov 30, 2026
DeerControlled: ArcheryControlled4 huntsAug 15, 2026Dec 16, 2026
DeerControlled: Outfitter AllocatedControlled4 huntsAug 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026
DeerArcheryGeneral tagUnits 43, 38, 46Aug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
DeerArcheryGeneral tagUnits 43, 46Aug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
DeerMuzzleloaderGeneral tagUnit 39Sep 8, 2026Sep 30, 2026
DeerControlled: MuzzleloaderControlled2 huntsOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026
DeerControlled: AntlerlessControlled1 huntOct 10, 2026Nov 10, 2026
DeerControlled: Extra AntlerlessControlled4 huntsOct 10, 2026Dec 28, 2026
DeerControlled: Youth OnlyControlled1 huntOct 10, 2026Nov 10, 2026
DeerAny WeaponGeneral tagUnits 39, 43, 46Oct 10, 2026Oct 31, 2026
DeerShort-Range WeaponGeneral tagUnit 38Oct 10, 2026Oct 31, 2026
DeerShort-Range WeaponGeneral tagUnit 38Oct 10, 2026Nov 24, 2026
DeerArcheryGeneral tagUnit 39Nov 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026
Deer
Controlled: Youth Only
– Extra Antlerless
Controlled1 huntDec 1, 2026Dec 22, 2026
ElkControlled: AntlerlessControlled5 huntsAug 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
ElkB TagB tagUnit 38Aug 1, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkControlled: ArcheryControlled4 huntsAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkControlled: MuzzleloaderControlled3 huntsAug 30, 2026Oct 14, 2026
ElkControlled: Outfitter AllocatedControlled4 huntsAug 30, 2026Nov 10, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 43Aug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026
ElkControlled: AntleredControlled7 huntsOct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
ElkB TagB tagUnit 38Oct 1, 2026Oct 31, 2026
ElkB TagB tagUnit 38Oct 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026
ElkControlled: Youth OnlyControlled1 huntOct 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026
ElkControlled: Either SexControlled1 huntOct 27, 2026Nov 9, 2026
ElkB TagB tagUnit 39Oct 27, 2026Nov 9, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 38Nov 1, 2026Nov 15, 2026
ElkA TagA tagUnit 39Nov 10, 2026Nov 30, 2026
ElkB TagB tagUnits 45, 44Nov 10, 2026Nov 24, 2026
PronghornControlled: ArcheryControlled3 huntsAug 15, 2026Sep 24, 2026
Pronghorn
Controlled: Landowner Permission
Required Extra Doe
or Fawn
Controlled3 huntsAug 15, 2026Dec 31, 2026
PronghornControlled: Youth OnlyControlled2 huntsAug 15, 2026Dec 31, 2026
PronghornControlled: Either SexControlled5 huntsSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026
PronghornControlled: Doe or FawnControlled2 huntsOct 5, 2026Nov 30, 2026
MooseControlled: AntleredControlled1 huntAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026
Mountain goatControlled: Either SexControlled2 huntsAug 30, 2026Nov 12, 2026
Black bearFall 2026General tag
Units 39, 45,
43 +
Aug 30, 2026Oct 31, 2026
Black bearSpring 2027General tagUnit 39Apr 15, 2027Jun 30, 2027
Black bearSpring 2027General tag
Units 45, 43,
44 +
Apr 15, 2027Jun 15, 2027
Mountain lion
July 2026 –
June 2027
General tag
Units 39, 45,
43 +
Jul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
Wild turkey
Fall general –
outside National Forest
System lands
Unit 39Aug 30, 2026Oct 9, 2026
Wild turkey
Spring general –
youth only
Unit 39Apr 8, 2027Apr 14, 2027
Wild turkeySpring generalUnit 39Apr 15, 2027May 25, 2027
Forest grouse
Forest grouse (dusky,
ruffed, spruce)
Area 2Aug 30, 2026Dec 31, 2026
ChukarChukarStatewideSep 15, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Gray partridgeGray (Hungarian) partridgeStatewideSep 15, 2026Jan 31, 2027
QuailCalifornia and bobwhite quailStatewideSep 15, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Pheasant
Pheasant – youth
(17 and under)
StatewideOct 8, 2026Oct 14, 2026
PheasantPheasant – residentStatewideOct 15, 2026Dec 31, 2026
PheasantPheasant – nonresidentStatewideOct 20, 2026Dec 31, 2026
Cottontail rabbitCottontailStatewideAug 30, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Snowshoe hareSnowshoe hareStatewideAug 30, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Red squirrelRed squirrelStatewideAug 30, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Ducks
Youth and veterans/active
military waterfowl weekend
StatewideSep 26, 2026Sep 27, 2026
DucksDucksPermitArea 1Oct 19, 2026Jan 31, 2027
ScaupScaupArea 1Nov 7, 2026Jan 31, 2027
American cootAmerican cootArea 1Oct 19, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Wilson's snipeWilson's snipeArea 1Oct 19, 2026Jan 31, 2027
Canada gooseCanada gooseArea 1Oct 19, 2026Jan 31, 2027
White-fronted gooseWhite-fronted goose (4 areas)Areas 1-4Oct 3, 2026Feb 15, 2027
Light goose
Snow, blue and
Ross's geese (5
areas)
Areas 1-5Oct 3, 2026Mar 10, 2027
Mourning doveMourning and white-winged dovePermitStatewideSep 1, 2026Oct 30, 2026
American crowAmerican crowStatewideOct 27, 2026Feb 28, 2027
BadgerTrapping and huntingTrappingStatewideJul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027
BeaverTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Apr 15, 2027
BobcatTrapping and huntingTrappingStatewideDec 14, 2026Feb 16, 2027
MartenTrappingTrappingStatewideNov 1, 2026Jan 31, 2027
MinkTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Apr 15, 2027
MuskratTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Apr 15, 2027
River otterTrappingTrappingStatewideOct 15, 2026Mar 31, 2027
Red fox
Trapping and hunting
– other regions
(year-round)
By regionJul 1, 2026Jun 30, 2027

Check the brochure page before you go.

From the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules, the Moose, Bighorn Sheep and Mountain Goat 2025 and 2026 brochure, the Upland Game, Turkey and Furbearer 2026 and 2027 brochure, the Migratory Game Bird 2026-2027 brochure and the IDFG Hunt Planner (Idaho Department of Fish and Game), data read November 11, 2026, checked November 12, 2026.

Hunt numbers crossing into Elmore County

Rows come from the 2026 draw.

The 2026 draw lists 66 hunt numbers whose units cross into the county (23 deer, 25 elk, 15 pronghorn, 1 moose and 2 mountain goat). Together they carry 4,529 tags for 2026, but the counts are whole-hunt figures and many hunt areas are smaller than their units or spill into other counties.

The first application period for deer, elk, pronghorn and fall bear runs May 1 to June 5 and results post in early July; the draw is random. Dates for moose, sheep and goat use the month and day in the two-year brochure, set to 2026.

Elmore County deer hunt numbers (23)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
1030Antlered39Any WeaponAug 15, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered200
1075Archery43ArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
1076Archery44ArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 14, 2026Antlered50
1077Archery45ArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 14, 2026Antlered10
1168Outfitter Allocated39Any WeaponAug 15, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered1
1172Outfitter Allocated45ArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 14, 2026Antlered1
1034Antlered44Any WeaponSep 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlered225
1171Outfitter Allocated44Any WeaponSep 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlered1
1088Muzzleloader43MuzzleloaderOct 1, 2026Oct 9, 2026Antlerless or Antlered125
1089Muzzleloader45MuzzleloaderOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026Antlered40
1028Antlered38Short-Range WeaponsOct 10, 2026Nov 24, 2026Antlered5
1029Antlered38Short-Range WeaponsOct 10, 2026Nov 24, 2026Antlered20
1061Antlerless44Any WeaponOct 10, 2026Nov 10, 2026Antlerless125
1103Youth Only44Any WeaponOct 10, 2026Nov 10, 2026Antlerless75
1138Extra Antlerless38Short-Range WeaponsOct 10, 2026Oct 29, 2026Antlerless10
1035Antlered45Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlered75
1173Outfitter Allocated45Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlered2
1139Extra Antlerless38Short-Range WeaponsOct 30, 2026Nov 18, 2026Antlerless10
1037Antlered46Any WeaponNov 15, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered10
1072Archery39ArcheryNov 16, 2026Dec 16, 2026Antlerless or Antlered60
1140Extra Antlerless38Short-Range WeaponsNov 19, 2026Dec 8, 2026Antlerless10
1113Youth extra antlerless39Any WeaponDec 1, 2026Dec 22, 2026Antlerless100
1141Extra Antlerless38Short-Range WeaponsDec 9, 2026Dec 28, 2026Antlerless10

Elk hunts with units in Elmore County (25)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
2089Antlerless44Any WeaponAug 1, 2026Aug 29, 2026Antlerless25
2122Archery39ArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered50
2124Archery44ArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered25
2125Archery45ArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered25
2126Archery46ArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered5
2134Muzzleloader39MuzzleloaderAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered50
2195Outfitter Allocated45ArcheryAug 30, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlered1
2135Muzzleloader39MuzzleloaderSep 8, 2026Sep 30, 2026Antlerless550
2019Antlered43Any WeaponOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026Antlered20
2021Antlered44Any WeaponOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026Antlered20
2023Antlered45Any WeaponOct 1, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlered125
2136Muzzleloader46MuzzleloaderOct 1, 2026Oct 14, 2026Antlered5
2194Outfitter Allocated45Any WeaponOct 1, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlered4
2081Antlerless39Any WeaponOct 5, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless650
2082Antlerless39Any WeaponOct 5, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless500
2020Antlered43Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Nov 10, 2026Antlered125
2022Antlered44Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Nov 10, 2026Antlered200
2024Antlered46Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Nov 30, 2026Antlered10
2085Antlerless43/44Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Nov 10, 2026Antlerless100
2158Youth Only44Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Oct 31, 2026Antlerless50
2192Outfitter Allocated43Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Nov 10, 2026Antlered4
2193Outfitter Allocated44Any WeaponOct 15, 2026Nov 10, 2026Antlered2
2113Either Sex39Any WeaponOct 27, 2026Nov 9, 2026Antlerless or Antlered50
2086Antlerless46Any WeaponNov 15, 2026Dec 31, 2026Antlerless75
2025Antlered46Any WeaponDec 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026Antlered40

Pronghorn hunts with units in Elmore County (15)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
4032Archery45/44ArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 15, 2026Antlerless or Antlered—
4033Archery46ArcheryAug 15, 2026Aug 30, 2026Antlerless or Antlered40
4051Youth Only39ArcheryAug 15, 2026Sep 15, 2026Antlerless or Antlered5
4601Landowner permission doe/fawn45/43/44Any WeaponAug 15, 2026Oct 24, 2026Doe or Fawn25
4603Landowner permission doe/fawn46Any WeaponAug 15, 2026Oct 24, 2026Doe or Fawn50
4034Archery46ArcherySep 10, 2026Sep 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered—
4006Either Sex38Any WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered10
4007Either Sex39Any WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered40
4010Either Sex45/44Any WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered100
4011Either Sex45Any WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered15
4012Either Sex46Any WeaponSep 25, 2026Oct 24, 2026Antlerless or Antlered60
4025Doe or Fawn45/44Any WeaponOct 5, 2026Oct 24, 2026Doe or Fawn100
4026Doe or Fawn45/44Any WeaponOct 25, 2026Nov 30, 2026Doe or Fawn100
4052Youth Only39Any WeaponOct 25, 2026Dec 31, 2026Doe or Fawn25
4602Landowner permission doe/fawn45Any WeaponNov 1, 2026Dec 31, 2026Doe or Fawn25

Elmore County: controlled moose (1)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
3052Antlered45/43/44Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 23, 2026Antlered1

Mountain goat hunts with units in Elmore County (2)

NumberKindUnitsWeaponFromToTakeTags
6015Either Sex39Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 12, 2026Either-sex1
6016Either Sex43Any WeaponAug 30, 2026Nov 12, 2026Either-sex6

Hunt numbers, types, units, dates, bags and 2026 tags from the IDFG Hunt Planner hunt pages (each hunt number links its page) matched to the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules and the Moose, Bighorn Sheep and Mountain Goat 2025 and 2026 brochure; counties are whole units, so a hunt area can be smaller. Application periods from the 2026 brochure, the moose, sheep and goat brochure and the spring bear page. Checked November 12, 2026.

Elmore County unit harvest, 2025

Bear, lion and wolf cells are animals taken in the unit.

IDFG publishes harvest by unit and by hunt, not by county, so the rows below are 2025 harvest in the hunting units that reach Elmore County (unit totals). 4,238 general season elk hunters took 537 elk in Unit 39 during 2025. Unit 39 posted the largest general deer harvest among these units, 2,145.

UnitDeer (success)Elk (success)Black bearMountain lionGray wolfTurkey
Unit 392,145 (20%)537 (13%)1861714542
Unit 459 (29%)34 (10%)1910——
Unit 431,056 (29%)64 (7%)5363—
Unit 38246 (28%)51 (16%)———227
Unit 46406 (22%)1 (17%)—1——
Unit 440 (0%)77 (23%)3155—
Unit 53115 (27%)34 (11%)————
Units reaching Elmore County: 2025 general season elk0175350525700Unit 39: 537537Unit 39Unit 45: 3434Unit 45Unit 43: 6464Unit 43Unit 38: 5151Unit 38Unit 46: 11Unit 46Unit 44: 7777Unit 44Unit 53: 3434Unit 53

2025 harvest from the IDFG Hunt Planner statistics: general season deer 2025; general season elk 2025; black bear 2025; mountain lion 2025; gray wolf 2025; spring turkey 2025. Deer and elk cells are IDFG’s “All Weapons Combined” unit rows (harvest and success); bear, lion and wolf cells are unit harvest; turkey is the spring unit row. IDFG publishes harvest by hunting unit and controlled hunt only (Hunt Planner harvest statistics); no county harvest exists. `counties` on unit rows list every county named in the unit boundary description. Checked November 12, 2026.

Elmore County public hunting ground

Solid points on the map are places in the county; hollow ones lie just outside it.

Of every hundred acres in Elmore County, about 67 are public hunting ground, 1,326,365 acres on the merged layers. National forest carries the most weight, with 757,326 acres inside Elmore County. Roughly 437,921 forest acres in the county belong to the Mountain Home Ranger District (Boise National Forest), the largest of 4 districts.

OwnerAcres (GIS)ShareStatus
WMA land17,566under 1%WMA rules apply
Forest Service land757,32638%Open to hunting
Public domain (BLM)555,34528%Open to hunting
Public total (union)1,326,36567%Counted once
Access Yes! 20269,244under 1%Separate
State endowment land108,1515%Read rule
Reclamation ground2,925under 1%Separate
State parks (IDPR)491under 1%Closed to hunting
Military sites15,051under 1%No public program

Call the Four Rivers Field Office about BLM roads and closures here; its share is roughly 401,096 of 555,345 BLM acres. Idaho Department of Lands endowment land adds about 108,151 acres, kept out of the public total because recreation there is a secondary use.

Elmore County hunting places with their own pages

Boise River Wildlife Management Area

IDFG WMA · 41,500 acres · also Ada and Boise

Unit 39

C.J. Strike Wildlife Management Area

IDFG WMA · 11,363 acres · also Owyhee

Units 38/41/45 +1

Camas Prairie – Centennial Marsh Wildlife Management Area

IDFG WMA · 6,828 acres · also Camas

Unit 45

Faulkner Land & Livestock (Access Yes!)

Access Yes! property · 12,753 acres · also Blaine and Camas

Units 44/45/48

Janss Farms (Access Yes!)

Access Yes! property · 3,643 acres · also Camas

Units 44/45

Hammett Livestock (Access Yes!)

Access Yes! property · 1,484 acres

Unit 45

Boise National Forest

National forest · 2,526,140 acres · also Boise and Valley

Units 24/25/32 +8

Sawtooth National Forest

National forest · 2,097,976 acres · also Blaine and Custer

Units 35/36/36A +10

Sawtooth National Recreation Area

National recreation area · 812,158 acres · also Custer and Blaine

Units 35/36/36A +3

Mountain Home Ranger District

Ranger district · 734,140 acres · also Boise and Ada

Units 39/43/44 +1

Idaho City Ranger District

Ranger district · 568,017 acres · also Boise

Unit 39

Fairfield Ranger District

Ranger district · 415,658 acres · also Camas

Units 43/44

Elmore County: nearby places in other counties

Elmore County places closed to all hunting

  • Three Island Crossing State ParkState park, closed

Acres are GIS measures of polygons with water over 2 square km removed, not official acreage: IDFG WMA layer, PAD-US 4.1 (forest, grassland, BLM, refuge, park, endowment, Reclamation, military, DOE and tribal land), IDFG Access Yes! 2026 layer, IDFG Large Tracts layer; refuges counted only when listed in 50 CFR 32.31; tribal rule from 18 U.S.C. 1165; closures from the 2026 brochure; Craters of the Moon from the NPS laws and policies page. Checked November 12, 2026.

Elmore County offices, towns and services

Region: IDFG Southwest Region (53%) and IDFG Magic Valley Region (47%). Call the office before driving in with a skull or hide to present.

IDFG Southwest Region South – Nampa Office

IDFG office · 15950 N. Gate Blvd, Nampa

IDFG Headquarters (Boise)

Nearest office · 38 mi · 600 S. Walnut Street, Boise

Elmore County towns to base a hunt from

The Census gazetteer counts 4 places in Elmore County (2 incorporated); Mountain Home has a hunting page here. Counts from Yellow Pages and chain locators: 3 outdoor stores, 0 taxidermists, 1 processor in Elmore County. 4 licensed outfitters on the IDFG outfitter layer (OGLB licences) hunt areas covering Elmore County; the layer gives no street address or phone.

Hunt Ready Arms

Mountain Home, Elmore County · about 18 mi away

Movers Gun Repair

Mountain Home, Elmore County · about 21 mi away

Cattle On A Thousand Hills Meat Processing

Mountain Home, Elmore County · about 22 mi away

Freedom Firearms

Glenns Ferry, Elmore County · about 32 mi away

AllTerra Arms

Boise, Ada County · about 37 mi away

Clemmens Taxidermy Studio

Garden City, Ada County

S & S Archery

Boise, Ada County · about 40 mi away

Workman Outfitter

Boise, Ada County · about 40 mi away

Idaho Sporting Goods

Boise, Ada County · about 40 mi away

  • Bennett Mountain Outfitters LlcOutfitter licence
  • Flying Spear Outfitters And Adv LlcOutfitter licence
  • Idaho Trophy HuntsOutfitter licence
  • Youren OutfittersOutfitter licence

Offices from the IDFG office locations page; skull and hide rule from the 2026 brochure; towns from the 2024 Census gazetteer; shops from Yellow Pages listings and chain store locators; outfitters from the IDFG outfitter layer of OGLB licences. Listings not individually verified; call ahead. Checked November 12, 2026.

Upcoming in Elmore County

County total as of November 11, 2026: 2 dates ahead (DU conservation dinner and RMEF chapter banquet).

DateEventWhereLinkSource
Feb 6, 2027Mountain Home Conservation Dinner kind: DU conservation dinner
Elks Lodge
Tickets

starts 4 p.m. MT

Source, read 11/11/2026
Mar 13, 2027RMEF Mountain Home Chapter Banquet kind: RMEF chapter banquetTickets

starts 5 p.m. MT

hall not named yet

Source, read 11/11/2026

A chapter night near here we left out? Add it

Elmore County: club benches and clay fields

Elmore County has 1 range on file.

Mountain Home AFB Trap
and Skeet Range
sporting clays course

Mountain Home AFB, Elmore County

Built for: trap, skeet, sporting clays, archery, shotgun

Access not stated · boisegunclub.com, checked Nov 11, 2026

Double Tapp Range in Ada County is the nearest range listing a rifle line, roughly 27 miles away.

For a public IDFG range, the Elmore County centre shooters go 41 miles to Boise River WMA Archery Range (measured to Boise; IDFG publishes no map point).

17 more ranges in the counties next door.

Ranges from IDFG range pages, the BLM qualified range list, club sites and directory listings, checked November 12, 2026.

Elmore County shooting light by date

Deer, elk, bear, lion and wolf hunters around Elmore County share the same half-hour rule at both ends of the day.

DateOpenerRiseSetBig game hours
Aug 1, 2026General elk opener6:31 a.m. MT9:06 p.m. MT6:01 a.m. MT to 9:36 p.m. MT
Aug 30, 2026Archery deer opener7:03 a.m. MT8:23 p.m. MT6:33 a.m. MT to 8:53 p.m. MT
Sep 15, 2026Chukar opener7:20 a.m. MT7:55 p.m. MT6:50 a.m. MT to 8:25 p.m. MT
Oct 10, 2026General deer opener7:48 a.m. MT7:09 p.m. MT7:18 a.m. MT to 7:39 p.m. MT
Oct 19, 2026Duck opener7:59 a.m. MT6:54 p.m. MT7:29 a.m. MT to 7:24 p.m. MT
Dec 21, 2026Shortest day8:11 a.m. MT5:08 p.m. MT7:41 a.m. MT to 5:38 p.m. MT
Apr 15, 2027Spring turkey7:01 a.m. MT8:23 p.m. MT6:31 a.m. MT to 8:53 p.m. MT

Worked out with the NOAA formula.

Hours rule from the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules (wolf and upland game animals: same rule, wolf, upland); time zone from 49 CFR 71.9; sunrise and sunset worked out for this location with the NOAA solar formula (Mountain Time); migratory bird hours: IDFG migratory bird table; checked November 12, 2026. Legal hours for every county.

Elmore County hunting kit

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Bugle tube

September bulls in the high timber answer a bugle.

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Rangefinder

Worth the room in the truck bed: rangefinder.

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Game cart

Packed for this trip and matched to the game here: game cart.

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Shooting sticks

A piece of kit that earns its weight here: shooting sticks.

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Snow geese in flight

Snow geese in flightPhoto: Birding for Climate (Public domain)

Wild turkey in the grass

Wild turkey in the grassPhoto: James St. John (CC BY 2.0)

Mourning dove perched on a bare branch

Mourning dove perched on a bare branchPhoto: ImagePerson (CC BY 4.0)

Asked about Elmore County

What public places in Elmore County carry no hunting at all?

Three Island Crossing State Park; check the brochure list of closed parks.

Is blaze orange the law in Elmore County?

Recommended only, except on pheasant areas needing the Upland Game Bird Permit and on sponsored hunts, where it is required.

Do I report an unsuccessful hunt in Elmore County?

Yes. Unsuccessful deer, elk and pronghorn hunters report within 10 days after the season closes.

What unit numbers apply when hunting Elmore County?

7 of them, biggest first: Unit 39, Unit 45, Unit 43, Unit 38, Unit 46, Unit 44, Unit 53.

How do A and B elk tags work around Elmore County?

Each zone sells an A tag and a B tag with different seasons, and you may hold one general elk tag. Zones here: Boise River Zone, Smoky-Bennett Zone, South Hills Zone, Big Desert Zone.

Which species have controlled hunts reaching Elmore County?

23 deer, 25 elk, 15 pronghorn, 1 moose and 2 mountain goat: 66 hunt numbers in all.

Which owner manages the most open ground in Elmore County?

National forest, out of a merged public total near 1,326,365 acres.

Must deer from Elmore County be tested for CWD?

No CWD zone or testing unit lies here for 2026.

How are shooting times worked out for Elmore County?

By the sun, with the NOAA solar formula, on Mountain Time: half an hour either side of sunrise and sunset.

What IDFG region covers Elmore County?

IDFG Southwest Region (53%) and IDFG Magic Valley Region (47%).

Which Elmore County unit gave up the most general season elk in 2025?

Unit 39, 537 (general season elk), a figure for the whole unit.

From the Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons and Rules, IDFG hunter orange policy, harvest reporting, CWD rules, 49 CFR 71.9, 18 U.S.C. 1165 and the county data above. Checked November 12, 2026.

Other photos on this page: Birding for Climate (Public domain); James St. John (CC BY 2.0); ImagePerson (CC BY 4.0).